Yang Pu
Yang Pu
Yang Pu (900-938), the fourth son of Yang xingmi, the Taizu of the Southern Wu Dynasty, the younger brother of Yang Wo, the liezu of Wu Dynasty, and Yang Longyan, the Gaozu of Wu Dynasty, was the last emperor of the Southern Wu Dynasty.
In 920 (the second year of Wuyi), Yang Longyan died. Yang Pu was welcomed by Xu Wen and succeeded to the throne of Wu. In 921, he was changed to Shunyi. In 927 (the seventh year of Shunyi), the throne was changed to qianzhen. During the reign of Yang Longyan and Yang Pu, Xu Wen and his adopted son, Xu Zhigao (Li Min), had the power of military and political affairs. The reason why they ascended the throne was just to prepare for Xu's father and son to usurp the throne and become emperor. In 937 (the third year of Tianzuo), Yang Pu became Xu Zhigao, and the Southern Wu Dynasty perished. Yang Pu was honored by Xu Zhigao as emperor gaoshangsi Xuanhong gurang. In 938 (the second year of Shengyuan), Yang Pu died and was posthumously named emperor Rui.
Life of the characters
Succeeding the king of Wu
Yang Pu is the fourth son of Yang xingmi, the Taizu of the Southern Wu Dynasty, and the half brother of Yang Wo, the liezu of the Southern Wu Dynasty, and Yang Longyan, the Gaozu of the Southern Wu Dynasty. In 919 A.D. (the 16th year of Tianyou), Yang long was called king of Wu, and Yang Pu was granted the title of Duke of Danyang (Danyang).
On May 28, 920 (the second year of Wuyi), Yang Longyan died. In order, Yang Meng, the Duke of Lujiang, Yang Longyan's younger brother, should ascend to the throne. However, Xu Wen was in dictatorship and did not want to make the elder king, so he chose Yang Pu to succeed the king of Wu. On June 18, Yang Pu ascended the throne and respected his mother Wang as a princess. In July, the prefectural governor's office was upgraded to Jinling's office, and Xu Wen was worshipped as Jinling's Yin.
In February of 921 A.D. (the first year of Shunyi), the name was changed to Shunyi, and the territory was pardoned. In November of the same year, he sacrificed to heaven in the southern suburbs. Come to Tianxing building, amnesty. He worshipped Xu Wen as his grand master and Yan keqiu as his right servant.
In 923 ad (the third year of Shunyi), Li Cunxu, the emperor of Zhuangzong in the later Tang Dynasty, destroyed Houliang. On December 15, Yang Pu sent Lu Ping, the Minister of agriculture, to the post Tang Dynasty. Yan keqiu secretly gave Lu Ping a number of things. Lupin went to Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan Province). When Zhuang Zong of the later Tang Dynasty inquired, Lupin answered each other as Yan keqiu told him.
Zhai Qian
In 924 ad (the fourth year of Shunyi), Yang Pu went to Baisha to inspect the Navy and ordered that Baisha be renamed yingluan town. Xu Wen came from Jinling to pay homage to Yang Pu. Before that, Xu Wen asked his trusted official Zhai Qian to serve as an envoy to the Imperial Palace, Imperial Palace and military equipment. He asked him to observe Yang Pu's daily life. Zhai Qian's defense and restriction on Yang Pu were very strict. At this time, Yang Pu told Xu Wen that the word "rain" should always be changed to the word "water". Xu Wen asked Yang Pu to explain the reason. "This is the name of Zhai Qian's father. I'm very familiar with the word taboo," Yang said Yang Pu therefore said to Xu Wen, "I know your loyalty to me very well. However, Zhai Qian was rude, and most of the things needed by the palace and the imperial family could not be obtained." After hearing this, Xu Wen quickly bowed his head to plead guilty and asked to behead Zhai Qian. Yang Pu said, "it's too much to kill him. Just move him to a far place." So he moved Zhaiqian to Fuzhou.
The way of the late Tang Dynasty
In 925 ad (the fifth year of Shunyi), Xue Zhaowen, an advisor of the later Tang Dynasty, sent an envoy to Fuzhou and borrowed Jiangxi from Nanwu. Liu Xin of Nanwu went out to comfort Xue Zhaowen and said, "did your emperor li Cunxu hear of me?" Xue Zhaowen said: "the emperor has recently occupied Henan and is not familiar with you." Liu Xin said: "there is Han Xin in the Han Dynasty and Liu Xin in the state of Wu. When you go back, tell the emperor that you hope to come to the state of Wu to compete in riding and shooting." So he drank a large glass of wine, pointed to the hairpin of Yaqi, a hundred steps away, and said to Xue Zhaowen, "once shot, I hope this glass of wine is for your birthday, or I will drink it myself." With that, the arrow had passed through the hairpin.
In 926 ad (the sixth year of Shunyi), Xu Wen's father, grandfather, great grandfather and great grandfather were granted the title, and a temple was set up in Jinling. Xu Zhigao (Li Min), the left servant, served as the servant, while Yan keqiu, the right servant, served as Tongping Zhangshi.
That is, the throne
In 927 (the seventh year of Shunyi), Xu Wen led the Minister of culture and military to persuade Yang Pu to be emperor. Yang Pu didn't agree and Xu Wen died. On the third day of November of the same year, Yang Pu came to the palace of civilization, which is the emperor's seat. He respected his father Yang xingmi as Emperor Wu, his brother Yang Wo as emperor Jing, and Yang Longyan as Emperor Xuan. On November 17, in the territory of amnesty, the name was changed to qianzhen. On November 29, her mother, Princess Wang, became empress dowager. With Li Min as the Taiwei and servant, Xu Zhixun, the son of Xu Wen, as the assistant, the general of the state and Jinling Yin, ruled the old town of Xu Wen. In December, Yang Pufeng's elder brother Yangmeng of Lujiang was the king of Changshan, his younger brother yangche of Poyang was the king of Pingyuan, and his elder brother Yanggong of Nanchang was the king of Jian'an.
On the 10th day of the first month in 928 (the second year of qianzhen), Yang Pu made his son Yang Lian king of Jiangdu, Yang Yu king of Jiangxia, Yang Yu king of Yichun, and Yang Fen son of his brother Yang Longyan king of Nanyang.
In June of 928 ad (the second year of qianzhen), Gao Jixing of Southern Jing came back to Southern Wu before his rise. Yang Pu made Gao Jixing king of Qin. In September of the same year, Gao Jixing defeated the Chu army in Baitian. Thirty four generals were captured.
Li Min's monopoly
In November 929 (the third year of qianzhen), Yin Xuzhi of Jinling inquired about the coming Dynasty. Li Min falsely accused him of treason. He remained and did not send him away. He served as the left United Army and killed his guest general Zhou tingwang. Take Xu zhier as Jinling Yin. Yang Pujia was honored as emperor Ruisheng, Emperor Wenming and Emperor Xiao. He was granted amnesty in the territory. He changed his year name to Dahe and took Li Min as the order of Zhongshu.
In 930 ad (the second year of Dahe), Yang Pu made his son Yang Lian, king of Jiangdu, the crown prince. In 931 A.D. (the third year of Dahe), Li Min was regarded as Jinling Yin, Li Jing, Li Min's son, as his apprentice, Wang Lingmou, the left servant, and Qiqiu, the right servant. In 932 ad (the fourth year of Dahe), Li Min was granted the title of king of the East China Sea.
In 934 A.D. (the sixth year of Dahe), Yang Meng, king of Linchuan, was abolished as Liyang Duke. Li Min sent Wang Hong, a close follower, to defend. He worshipped king Lingmou as his apprentice, and Qiqiu as his Sikong. Li Min called Li Jing back to Jinling and served as the Deputy envoy of Zhenhai Navy. Li Jing Qian, his son, served as the Taibao and Tongping Zhangshi, and was in power with Wang Lingmou and others.
Death of Zen
In September of 935 ad (the seventh year of Dahe), Yang Pujia was honored as Ruisheng civilization, Guangxiao emperor Guangde of tianhongdao, amnesty to the world, and changed his year name to Tianzuo. Li Min was promoted to the position of grand master and Grand Marshal of the world's army, and was granted the title of king of Qi.
In 937 ad (the third year of Tianzuo), Li Min built the state of Qi, established the ancestral temple and the state, and set up the official posts below the prime minister, with Jinling as the western capital and Guangling as the eastern capital. In October of the same year, Yang Pu sent Yang Lin, king of Jiangxia, to the throne of Li Min, king of Qi. Li Min honored Yang Pu with the title of emperor gaoshangsi xuanhonggurang, and moved him to Runzhou to build Danyang palace for him to live in. Since then, Yang Pu wore Taoist clothes and learned the art of cultivating grain and eating Qi.
In December of the next year (938), Yang Pu died of confinement in Danyang palace. At the age of 38, he was posthumously named emperor Rui.
Extermination of the Yang family
In 942 ad (the sixth year of the Southern Tang Dynasty), Li Min moved Yang's descendants to Hailing. Wu called the place where they lived Yongning palace, and sent soldiers to strictly guard against outsiders. For a long time, Yang's men and women match each other. Wu people feel pity for them.
In 956 A.D. (the third year of Later Zhou Xiande), Chai Rong of Later Zhou Shizong conquered Huainan and issued an imperial edict to pacify Yang's descendants. After Li Jing heard about it, he worried about Yang's rebellion and sent someone to kill all Yang's people. Later Zhou Xianfeng deployed Liu Chongjin to get Yang's jade inkstone, Ma Nao bowl and jade bottle, and Yang's death.
Political initiatives
Politics
In May 933 (the fifth year of Dahe), song Qiqiu advised Li Min to move Yang Pu to Jinling, so Li Min built a palace in Jinling. Many people in the Southern Wu Dynasty didn't want to move their capital, so they took the yazhouzong to Li Min and said, "the Lord moved to Jinling in the west, but you need to move to Jiangdu in the East. It's not only labor-intensive, but also against people's will." In 934 ad (the sixth year of Dahe), Yang Pu sent song Qiqiu to Jinling and told Li Min to stop moving the capital.
International Relations
Since Li Cunxu, the emperor of Zhuangzong in the later Tang Dynasty, destroyed Houliang, envoys of the Southern Wu Dynasty have been in constant contact. On the fourth day of February in 928 (the second year of qianzhen), Wu's envoys sent envoys to the later Tang Dynasty. An chongjiao, the latter Tang's Secret envoy, thought that Yang Pu dared to resist the imperial court, so he sent envoys to spy on him secretly and refused to be summoned to see him. From then on, the diplomatic relations between the Southern Wu and the later Tang Dynasty were severed.
Historical evaluation
New history of the Five Dynasties: "the government is in Xu Wen. At this time, the world was in chaos, and the disaster of China was usurping and killing Xiangxun. Xu's father and son were just deceiving forces, and peihui's three masters did not dare to take it lightly. Why? There is no such thing as the grace and the power of others. "
Historical records
History of the new Five Dynasties volume 61 the first of Wu family
The history of the Old Five Dynasties, volume 134, biographies of blasphemy and falsehood
"The spring and Autumn period of the Ten Kingdoms · Wu San · Rui Di Ben Ji"
Stories of five countries
Volume 270 to volume 281 of Zizhitongjian
member of family
parent
Father: Yang xingmi, Taizu of Southern Wu
Mother: Madam Wang, Empress Dowager
brothers and sisters
brother
Yang Wo, Emperor Liezong of Southern Wu
Yang Longyan, Gaozu of Southern Wu
Yang Meng, king of Linchuan
younger brother
Yang Xun, king of Xin'an
Yang Deche
sisters
Looking for Yang Chang Princess
Yang's family married Qian Chuanyu
Yang, married to Jiang Yanhui
wife
Wang family (Queen), who was first granted the title of Princess De, was appointed queen on the first day of September in 933 (the fifth year of Dahe).
children
Son
Crown prince Yang Lian
Yang Xun, king of Jiangxia
The king of Yichun
daughter
Princess Shangrao married Xu Jingqian (Li Jingqian), the second son of Xu Zhigao. He died before the Chan Dynasty in the Southern Tang Dynasty. After Li Min became emperor, he was granted the title of Emperor Yan, and his posthumous title was Zhenzhuang.
Chinese PinYin : Yang Pu
Yang Pu
