Cao Dazhang

Cao Dazhang

Cao Dazhang (1521-1575), a native of Jintan, Jiangsu Province, was named Hanzhai. He was a minister and a poet in Jiajing of Ming Dynasty. In the 25th year of Jiajing period, yingtianfu ranked the 33rd in the rural examination. In the 32nd year of Jiajing period, Huiyuan ranked the first in the guisike examination, and Jinshi was awarded the second place. He was given the title of editor of Hanlin Academy. In the 38th year of Jiajing's reign, he served as the examiner of the examination. Later, he was excluded by Yan Song. His works include hanzhaiji, etc.

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Cao Dazhang, a native of Jintan, Jiangsu Province, was named Hanzhai. In the 32nd year of Jiajing period, the first place in the guisike examination was Huiyuan, and the second place was Jinshi. At the beginning, he was appointed editor of the Imperial Academy. In the 38th year of Jiajing, he was appointed as the examiner of the examination. Later, he was excluded by Yan Song. his artificial poems and prose are good at Sanqu, and he once wrote a preface for Wei Liangfu's "Southern CI Yinzheng". Although we don't pay attention to recitation in reading, when someone asks about it, we will quote from ancient and modern times and talk about it. In the 38th year of Jiajing's reign (1559), he took the post of examiners. He was famous for his ability of discerning people. In the same year, he had a bad relationship with Yan Song and his son and was dethroned. His works include Yandu prostitute products, liantai Xianhui products, Qinhuai lady's table, Guangling lady's palace, Cao Taishi Hanzhai's anthology, Secretary Yan, Sanqu, etc.

Life of the characters

Cao Dazhang, a native of Jieliang, Shanxi Province, moved to Jintan in the early Song Dynasty. His father, Cao Bangyan, took the village examination of bingzike in Zhengde. In the 17th year of Jiajing, he served as the head of the Department of household. Cao's family has been engaged in business for generations, and their wealth has provided economic conditions for Cao's father and Cao Dazhang to concentrate on their studies and enter the court. Under his father's profound influence and inculcation, Cao Dazhang devoted himself to his studies, and "he was very sensitive. He came to the fore when he was young, and he wrote thousands of Fu RI's words as a literary aid. At the age of 15, he was named Zhusheng. He followed his father to revise Taixue Zuye and Taixue gengzi. In the eighth year of Jiajing period, he went to Tianfu for the rural examination. Because he had already entered the third place, the master mistakenly entered his book, so he failed. In the 25th year, Cao Dazhang died in nanyong, took the local examination, studied in Guozijian, and died in the 26th year of Jiajing. At that time, Cao Dazhang had made some achievements in literature and held a high academic position. Zhang Xiangyuan, Cai Xi, Qu Jiusi and others studied with his Longshan villa and respected him as a teacher. In the 32nd year of Jiajing reign, Cao Dazhang won the first place in the imperial examination and the second place in the imperial examination. In the 38th year of Jiajing's reign, Cao Dazhang was appointed as the examiners of the examination. He was able to recognize people with wise eyes. He was well-known and respected by Emperor Shizong and Prime Minister Yan Song of the Ming Dynasty. "The emperor's plan to build a bamboo Palace temple is a tribute to the Three Kingdoms, which belongs to its Liao, and the only one with grass is very good. When the prime minister was different, he said, "you are a talented person, you can't lose it.". Yan Song wanted his son Yan Shifan to win over him, but Shifan was so expensive that he didn't want to be a corporal. He only spoke to his father, so he pretended to admire Cao Dazhang. In fact, he wanted to collect his money. Cao Dazhang was responsible for his talent and disdained to be a fan of the world. He took care of it with his eyes. Because he was seriously ill, he went back to Jiangnan for medical treatment. After Cao Dazhang returned to his hometown, the rumors about Yan Shifan came to his ears. He suspected that Yan Shifan was from Cao, so he dismissed him on the pretext of taking a merit examination and claiming that he was ill. At that time, Cao Dazhang was 40 years old. Since he was exiled, he devoted himself to serving his parents, but also to the scenery. Every good day or festival, he built a play cart "shuxiuzhan, chenzhuoyou, jujujuechong, for the drama of Jiaobu and Manyan". Wang KENTANG called it "sexual agitation" when he wrote a preface to his hanzhaiji. Every article must be written at a time when words and laughter make music noisy. So I have no time to pick it up, and I'm glad to see the magnificent words and beautiful language. "

Main achievements

He won the first place in the guisike examination in the 32nd year of Jiajing and the second place in the palace examination in the 32nd year of Jiajing.

Character evaluation

Zhang Xiangyuan called Cao Dazhang "poetic Li Bai, literary Sima Qian".

Relative members

Great grandfather Cao Yong, great grandfather Cao Guang, and father Cao Bangyan were once the head of the household department. mother Cai family

personal works

He wrote sixteen volumes of hanzhaiji, and three of his poems were included in mingshijishi.

Poetry works

You Xishan

ride to fairyland, West Mountain Egret Island. Poor grass, like a trip to my hometown. The short temples and the disordered flowers make the swallows sad. the night light often presses the sword and is ashamed to throw it in the dark.

Watching the waves in the rain in Jinshan

in autumn, the river is cold and the smoke is cloudy. all clouds fall into the water, and no waves fly. spray thin dangerous world, Pentium change ancient and modern. The solitary root is planted in it, and the mirage is not invaded.

Farewell

Hibiscus on the river, to whom is it red today? Send the moon to the lonely boat and return to the old wind. When you listen to the ebb and flow of the tide, you will be late in your dreams. Kuang Fu mourned Hong's passing, and sealed his book with tears.

Feeling of visiting Qixia Temple in Jinling

The white jade is a bridge, the water looks like silver, and the LiuDi flower market is full of spring. the moon is still here tonight, and there is no one to see the moon at that time.

Beijing residence

There is only a green lamp in the dark room, and a beautiful woman in Jipu sings with a white head. The maple leaves are cold and the west wind suddenly sounds in autumn.

Farewell on the lake

a glass of wine makes all one's life, and Hunan is an old home. when I hear the flute, I break the willows and miss you, but I can't see the lotus. In front of the window, my servant girl's shadow is clouded in autumn, and my dream is full of moonlight at night. Ming FA can't bear to look back, and there are thousands of miles of smoke.

A gift to Wu Mengxi

the bridge on a moonlit night at the Pinghu Lake in Shili, the sound of autumn wind moves the tide of the river. old friends stop at the Bank of Huangshan Mountain, and the sea crane grows in the sky.

Yuhuatai

Dongfeng meets the youth field, and the chariot road is filled with dust and fragrance. A glass of wine and love are all swordsmen, where are fireworks not Chunyang? The horse's hoof waist is curled with pearls, and the human face is on the jade bed. When you are sick, you will learn from others.

Chinese PinYin : Cao Da Zhang