Sanyu Town, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Sanyu town

Sanyu town is located in Tongzhou Bay River Sea linkage demonstration zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province. It is on the North Bank of the Yangtze River Estuary, adjacent to the Yellow Sea in the East and the Yangtze River in the south. It faces Shanghai across the river. It is known as the "hometown of grain and cotton and the land of river and sea". It is one of the famous towns in central and southern Jiangsu Province. It is a key central town in Jiangsu Province, an important town in Tongdong and an old revolutionary base. It covers an area of 368.01 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 93957 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 3 neighborhood committees and 20 administrative villages. Opening more than three historical pages, brothers Zhang Jian, a modern Chinese industrialist and educator, cultivated and herded here, which made the "jinlingdang" and "yeetan" with overgrown weeds become today's ten thousand mu fertile land and prosperous market town; Jiang Qian, a modern Chinese educator and Buddhist, cultivated and studied here in his later years, and was buried here; and trek, a Dutch expert, planned to build gates and bridges here, which changed more than three times The history of being eroded by the sea tide.

General situation

Sanyu Town, the first provincial health town in southern Jiangsu Province, belongs to TongZhou Bay River Sea linkage demonstration zone. It is located in the northeast of the Yangtze River, on the North Bank of the estuary, adjacent to the Yellow Sea in the East, the Yangtze River in the south, and Shanghai across the river, 30 kilometers away from the urban area. Known as "hometown of grain and cotton, land of rivers and seas", it is one of the famous towns in central and southern Jiangsu, a key central town in Jiangsu Province, an important town in Tongdong, and an old revolutionary base area. Qinghai provincial highway and Jinshan highway meet in the territory, and Tuanjie River and Sanyu River crisscross.

Area and population

The town covers an area of 368.01 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 93957 (2017). Jurisdiction: Community Neighborhood Committee (center, Zhenbei); village committee (Yishe, Zhendong, Qianjin, Hongxing, Hongzhuan, Zhenxi, Zhenbei, Dale, heli, Xinmin, Dexing, Lianmeng, Yuxin, Xinfu, Dongping).

Historical evolution

Sanyu is located in the coastal area of Nantong. It is the last and youngest town in Nantong. Most of its residents are immigrants from Haimen, Qidong and Chongming. In the middle and late Qing Dynasty, with the sediment deposition, the sea potential moved eastward, and the salt producing areas of Tongzhou moved eastward year by year from Shigang, Xiting and Jinsha in the middle to Yuxi and Yudong. Yuxichang is located to the west of sanyushi River, including Hengxing; yudongchang is located to the east of sanyushi river. During the reign of Guangxu and Xuantong, there were guangyunzao, tongxingzao, hengxinzao and tuozao in yuxichang, yuhexiang and yuanhenri in yuxichang, Lizao, wangzao, shenzao, longxingzao, gongdang in Jinling, Sidang in Qu and panjidun in yudongchang, and jifengshun and changhou in yuanxichang. These salt merchants and kitchen households controlled a large area of land for producing grass and salt It was an important material of the country at that time, and salt tax was one of the important tax sources of the country. The expensive salt making method was the practice of ancestors for thousands of years, which had been deeply rooted. It was not easy to talk about reclaiming land by abandoning cooking stoves. However, Mr. Zhang Jian, the number one scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, solved the contradiction between salt and reclamation with his unique wisdom and extraordinary ability. On February 24, 1913, brothers Zhang Jian and Zhang Chen raised 100000 yuan to buy Yu Dongchang jifengshun and Dechang houbaoyuan at the nominal price of dayoujin. In March, dayoujin Salt Co., Ltd. was formally established. After a month, they acquired Yu Xichang yuhexiang and Yuan Henri Baoyuan. The company changed into a joint-stock system and established dayoujin Co., Ltd. with an additional share of 500000 yuan. This is a joint-stock company which takes salt industry as the guide and is engaged in cultivation. It is called one of the main joint-stock companies in China during the period of Beiyang government by relevant experts. At the beginning of its establishment, dayoujin company was mainly engaged in land reclamation, surveying and zoning, damming, water storage and desalination, and grass cultivation. The company's office was located in Gongan, the center of the reclamation area. On August 22, 1914, more than 100 Yanmin in yudongchang set fire to the office of dayoujin company, killing Wang gongsan and Li Anfu, the company's employees. The party concerned was punished accordingly. This is the famous "burning company" incident. After the incident, the local area was named "gong'an". At the end of that year, dayujin company headquarters chose the "yeetan" of Sanyu District company and built Sanyu town in the surrounding area of 100 mu. From the end of 1914, Sanyu town started with the infrastructure of dayujin head office, until 1921, the main block of Sanyu town around the river was basically completed in the process of construction and investment promotion, and dayujin head office was built here There are 48 rooms, 10 back rooms, walls and exterior doors, 172 City rooms (facades and houses), small vegetable farms, police stations, patrol rooms, trestle houses, primary schools, salt packing yards and other infrastructure. Since June 1917, the Department of finance of Jiangsu Province approved Sanyu town to set up a business of grain, brick, wood, cotton and other goods. At the beginning of dayoujin company, it attached great importance to land consolidation, because it was conducive to planning and water conservancy construction. Sanyu division company was located in the southwest corner of dayoujin reclamation area (its scope is today's Yishe, Yongxing, Zhendong, Xinnan and Xinmin villages). It was formed by the company's acquisition of "Sanyi township" in yudongchang and "Yuzhong township" in yuxichang Cheng took the first word of the two townships and got the name "Sanyu". Dayoujin company was founded by dayoujin company because it was located on the site of "Sanyu". "Sanyu town" has replaced "dayoujin company", but its scope does not include Zhongyi and beixingqiao, while Jindong District and Dadong District of dayoujin company are included in Haimen territory.

History and culture

Opening more than three historical pages, brothers Zhang Jian, a modern Chinese industrialist and educator, cultivated and herded here, which made the "jinlingdang" and "yeetan" with overgrown weeds become today's ten thousand mu fertile land and prosperous market town; Jiang Qian, a modern Chinese educator and Buddhist, cultivated and studied here in his later years, and was buried here; and trek, a Dutch expert, planned to build gates and bridges here, which changed more than three times The history of being eroded by the sea tide. With rich natural resources, obvious industrial advantages, profound historical and cultural heritage, and pleasant ecological environment, it is a vital and dynamic Tongdong central market town. In 1996, the provincial health town was built first. Gu Hao, former deputy secretary of the provincial Party committee, wrote an inscription to describe Sanyu as the "Pearl of the Yellow Sea" when he inspected Sanyu.

Geographic transportation

Sanyu town has convenient transportation, with provincial line 222, Jinshan line and Pinghai highway passing through. It is an important hub for the coastal channels of Qidong, Haimen, Tongzhou and Rudong. Tuanjie River and Sanyu River are connected with Tonglu canal and Yangtze River, and meet in the town. Within 40 kilometers around, there are Nantong airport, Nantong railway station, Nantong port, Lvsi port, Yangkou Port, tongqi ferry, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River, Tongli River Haitai ferry, a modern three-dimensional transportation network. After the completion of Sutong Yangtze River Bridge, Chonghai and Chongqi bridges, the first bridge in China, Sanyu will be fully integrated into the 1-hour Shanghai metropolitan area. The planned Coastal Expressway will have an interchange in the industrial concentration area of the town. Therefore, Sanyu town will become the first choice for the most dynamic development, the most investment potential and the most pleasant living place on the North Bank of the Yangtze River.

economic development

Sanyu is rich in products and prosperous in economy. There are more than 180 enterprises in China with more than 10 categories and more than 100 industrial products, including textile, knitting, clothing, light industry, chemical industry, electronics, machinery, metallurgy and building materials. In particular, the machinery manufacturing industry and artificial fur manufacturing industry, which are mainly composed of auto parts, enjoy a high reputation in China. The construction industry has strong strength, and the construction army is all over the country; the third industry, led by the first-class agricultural market in Northern Jiangsu, is booming.

In the 1950s, Premier Zhou put the original seed of Daizi cotton introduced from the United States on the land of more than three years for breeding and breeding. The industrious and intelligent people of more than three years cultivated it carefully. They were rich in raw cotton and famous overseas. They made great contributions to the development of cotton production in New China. Now it has formed three pillar industries of melon, fruit and vegetable, livestock and poultry breeding, and special freshwater breeding. "Non resistant" high-quality pigs have become the production base of Shanghai, and 10000 mu "double low" rape has been rated as the pollution-free production base of the province.

economic development

Sanyu town closely combined with the actual situation of Sanyu Town, established the work idea of "doubling, strengthening the village, harmony and innovation", and made clear the work goal of 2007: GDP increased by 15% compared with 2007, fiscal revenue reached 40 million yuan, and per capita net income of farmers increased by 10% compared with 2007. We will vigorously promote the doubling of industry. Sanyu town focuses on speeding up the development of machinery manufacturing and artificial fur industries, focusing on promoting the construction of the plastic wood project of Sifang group, the jet spinning project of ginning and stripping company and the small diesel engine project of Xingwei company; Sanyu town plans to build "Sanyu fellow townspeople's Association" and "merchants' Association" to promote the project construction by attracting investment; private enterprises are encouraged to become bigger and stronger, and strive for 2008 One hundred million yuan enterprise and six large-scale enterprises were cultivated annually. The industrial economy of Sanyu town has doubled in two to three years. Vigorously implement the policy of enriching the people and strengthening the village. Sanyu town pays close attention to the project agricultural construction, speeds up the process of agricultural industrialization, vigorously develops characteristic industries such as shelf vegetables, crab farming, high-quality fruits, livestock and poultry breeding, runs deep processing enterprises such as wine brewing, broad bean and potato processing vermicelli, guides farmers to participate in the secondary and tertiary industries, and organizes labor export orderly at the same time, so as to increase farmers' annual per capita income by more than 10%; and actively promotes Zhenbei village The practice of collective assets (land) stock cooperatives is to maintain and increase the value of collective assets and ensure that farmers can enjoy the income of collective assets fairly. Sanyu town has established 3-5 professional economic cooperatives on the basis of the existing 10 professional economic cooperatives. Strive to build a harmonious society. At the same time, Sanyu town actively investigates and mediates all kinds of problems

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Nan Tong Shi Tong Zhou Qu San Yu Zhen