Tongda town
Tongda Town, subordinate to Mingshui County, Suihua City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the west of Mingshui county and the northwest of Songnen Plain. It is connected with Mingshui town in the East, Yulin Township in the south, liming Township in Lindian County in the West and Chongde town in the north. It is 21 kilometers away from Mingshui County, with a total administrative area of 349.59 square kilometers.
In 1910, Tongda town was called xiaosanlisantun. In July 1983, Tongda commune was changed into Tongda town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Tongda town was 37230. In 2019, Tongda town governs 11 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed in the second village of Tongda village.
In 2018, Tongda town has 28 industrial enterprises and 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
In 1910, it was called xiaosanli Santun.
In December 1923, it belonged to Xixiang. In 1929, it was the Fourth District of Mingshui county. In 1931, the ninth insurance was set up. In 1938, it belonged to Tongda and Lida villages. In February 1946, the seventh district was set up.
In 1949, the seventh district was renamed Tongda district.
In 1956, Tongda district was changed into Tongda township.
In September 1958, Tongda township was transformed into Tongda commune.
In July 1983, Tongda commune was transformed into Tongda town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Tongda town had jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, including collective, plain, industrious, progressive, prosperous, Xinsheng, Yongsheng, innovation, friendship, enthusiasm and Taiping; it had 99 villager groups and 102 natural villages.
In 2019, Tongda town has 11 administrative villages, including collective village, Xinsheng village, Taiping Village, prosperous village, Qianjin village, Qinlao village, Pingyuan village, Youai village, Yongsheng Village, Gexin village and Yongyue village. The people's government is stationed in the second village of Tongda.
geographical environment
Location context
Tongda town is located in the west of Mingshui county and the northwest of Songnen Plain. It is connected with Mingshui town in the East, Yulin Township in the south, liming Township in Lindian County in the West and Chongde town in the north. It is 21 kilometers away from Mingshui County, with a total administrative area of 349.59 square kilometers.
topographic features
Tongda town is located in the dry area of Songnen Plain, with flat and slightly low-lying terrain. The highest peak is located in Taiping Village, with an altitude of 170.2 meters; the lowest point is located in Tongda racecourse, at the southwest corner of Mingshui County, with an altitude of 156.7 meters.
climate
Tongda town has a cold temperate monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. It is windy and rainy in spring and prone to drought; it is humid and warm in summer; it cools quickly in autumn and has a large temperature difference between day and night; it is cold and dry in winter.
natural resources
Tongda town has proven underground mineral resources, natural gas, geological reserves of 100 million cubic meters, 120000 mu of grassland.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Tongda town was 35500. In the total population, there are 19300 males, accounting for 54.4%; 16200 females, accounting for 45.6%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 35 070, accounting for 98.8%; there are four ethnic minorities, namely Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang and Korean, accounting for 430, accounting for 1.2%. In 2011, Tongda town had a birth rate of 4.78 ‰, a mortality rate of 2.63 ‰, a natural growth rate of 2.15 ‰ 0, and a population density of 144 people per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Tongda town was 37230.
Economics
The main food crops in Tongda town are corn, soybean and minor cereals. The main economic crops are sweet corn, sticky corn, marigold beet, etc. the animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry.
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tongda town was 180 million yuan, an increase of 28% over 2010, and the grain production was 162000 tons. In 2011, the planting area of Tagetes erecta in Tongda town was 480 mu, with an output of 900 tons; the planting area of sugar beet was 8 mu, with an output of 20 tons. In 2011, Tongda town had 45000 live pigs, 12000 cattle, 75000 sheep and 156000 poultry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Tongda town was 49 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 4600 yuan. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Tongda town was 21 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. At the end of 2011, Tongda town had 15 commercial outlets and 56 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Tongda town was 30 million yuan, an increase of 30.1% over 2010. In 2011, the total financial revenue of Tongda town was 7.64 million yuan, an increase of 50% over 2010. At the end of 2011, one bank and financial institution in Tongda town opened a branch or an office, with various deposit balances of 36 million yuan, per capita savings of 1000 yuan and various loan balances of 70 million yuan.
In 2018, Tongda town has 28 industrial enterprises and 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Tongda town had a literature and art group, 5 performers and 1 finished work; a cinema, 300 seats, 30 shows per year, with an audience of 9000; 5 cultural professionals; 1 cultural station, with a construction area of 200 square meters; 5 village cultural activity centers; 10 rural libraries, with a collection of 30000 books; amateur photography, calligraphy, art and literature creation teams Wu has more than 30 members. At the end of 2011, Tongda town has a sports venue, and the sports activities regularly held every year include primary and secondary school sports meeting; 90% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities account for 65% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Tongda town was 7213, with a per capita rate of 92.4%.
education
At the end of 2011, Tongda town had 2 kindergartens with 102 children and 6 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 1300 students and 38 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 98%; 2 middle schools with 1234 students and 42 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 96%, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 97%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99% There are 3 educational institutions. The main schools in Tongda town are Tongda central school, Tongda No.1 middle school and Tongda No.2 Middle School.
In 2011, the education budget of Tongda town was 80000 yuan; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 2.1%, 0.2% higher than that in 2010.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, Tongda town had 19 medical and health institutions at all levels, 30 beds and 8 million yuan of fixed assets, 14 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions of Tongda town completed 3000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.
social security
In 2011, there were 3150 rural minimum living security households with 3960 people in Tongda Town, with an expenditure of 4.657 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, with a monthly per capita of 98 yuan; 213 rural five guarantees were provided, with an expenditure of 426000 yuan; 5120 rural medical assistance (including subsidized cooperative medical care) were provided, with an expenditure of 1 million yuan; 1000 rural temporary relief were provided, with an expenditure of 150000 yuan; and 67 people were given state pension and subsidy The pension expenses were 150000 yuan; the social welfare expenses were 90000 yuan; there was one social welfare unit and 20 beds in the adoption institution.
traffic
Tongda town is mainly transported by road, and Minglin road passes through the town, with a length of 20 kilometers, leading to Lindian county.
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