Hongshuihe Town, Luodian County, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province

Hongshuihe town

Hongshuihe town is located on the Bank of Hongshui River where the land and water meet in four counties of Guizhou and Guangxi provinces. It is about 80 km away from the four counties. It is the South Gate of Luodian and Guizhou, and an important exit of southwest sea passage. It is also the Silk Road and golden thoroughfare connecting with the coastal developed areas. With a total area of 128 square kilometers, the town has jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages, 33 villager groups, more than 1600 households and more than 7100 people. In 2001, the per capita grain consumption of farmers was 370 kg, and the per capita net income was 1150 yuan. Non cultivated land resources of more than 100000 mu, it can be said that the land is vast and sparsely populated, the territory is a typical subtropical rainy season Valley monsoon humid climate zone, with an average altitude of 370m, frost free all the year round, the main specialties are banana (banana), litchi, longan, sugarcane, early vegetables, watermelon, black goat, "sesame sword" fish, etc. in recent years, Hongshuihe town relies on convenient transportation conditions to pay close attention to infrastructure and urban development Town construction, to create a good environment for investment, market town high-rise row upon row, unique Jiangnan Town characteristics.

geographical position

Hongshuihe town (formerly known as Luoyang Township, built in 1997) is located on the Bank of Hongshui River at the junction of four counties (Luodian, Wangmo, Tiane and Leye) in two provinces (Guizhou and Guangxi), four regions (Qiannan and Qianxinan in Guizhou, Hechi and Baise in Guangxi) and four counties (Luodian, Wangmo in Guizhou, Tiane and Leye in Guangxi). It is the upstream of Longtan Hydropower Station, 73 km away from Luodian county. It is the South Gate of Luodian and an important passage to the sea in Southern Guizhou. With a total area of 128 square kilometers, the town governs 5 administrative villages, 22 natural villages, 24 villager groups and 4141 people. There are Han, Buyi, Zhuang, Miao, Yao, Dong and other ethnic groups, and ethnic minorities account for 95% of the total entrance of the town. Hongshuihe town is located in the subtropical zone with mild climate, abundant rainfall and long sunshine. The average altitude is 370m, the average annual temperature is 20.6 ℃, and the annual rainfall is 1400mm. There is no frost all the year round and no heat in summer. It has the characteristics of early spring, long summer, late autumn and short winter. The gift and favor of nature make the land fertile, the rivers and mountains beautiful, and the prospect of green industry development attractive. The main specialties are navel orange, banana, Blumea balsamifera, tung oil tree, sugarcane, litchi, longan, pineapple and early maturing vegetables. There are also rich mineral resources such as diabase, quartz cat's-eye and blue asbestos. in Hongshuihe Town, luotianle bridge across the Hongshuihe river is under construction, connecting the two provinces, leading southeast highway to Tiane County of Guangxi, reaching Hechi, Liuzhou, Guilin, Yulin and other regions; Southwest highway to Leye County of Guangxi, reaching Baise, Nanning, Beihai, Fangcheng and ASEAN countries (the nearest channel from Guizhou to ASEAN); and North secondary oil road to county and provincial capital Yang, Duyun and all parts of the province. The waterway connects the East and the West. The length of Hongshui River is 23 km. To the East, the waterway of Hongshui River can reach the Pearl River, and to Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Hong Kong and Macao. The whole journey is only 1300 km. To the west, the waterway can reach western Guizhou and Qujing, Yunnan.

Economic situation

With a total area of 124 square kilometers, the town governs 5 administrative villages, 22 natural villages, 24 villager groups and 4269 people. There are Han, Buyi, Zhuang, Miao, Yao, Dong and other ethnic groups, and ethnic minorities account for 95% of the total entrance of the town. Hongshuihe town is located in the subtropical zone with mild climate, abundant rainfall and long sunshine. The average altitude is 370m, the average annual temperature is 20.6 ℃ and the annual rainfall is 1400mm. There is no frost all the year round and no heat in summer. It has the characteristics of early spring, long summer, late autumn and short winter. The gift and favor of nature make the land fertile, the rivers and mountains beautiful, and the prospect of green industry development attractive. The main specialties are navel orange, banana, pitaya, Blumea balsamifera, tung oil tree, sugarcane, litchi, pineapple and early maturing vegetables. There are also rich mineral resources such as diabase, Hetian jade, quartz Opal and blue asbestos. on the Hongshui River, luotianle bridge runs through the north and south, Southeast highway leads to Tiane County, Guangxi, and reaches Hechi, Liuzhou, Guilin, Yulin and other areas; southwest to Leye County, Guangxi, it reaches Baise, and then reaches Nanning, Beihai, Fangcheng; North secondary oil road leads to Luodian County, Guiyang, Duyun and all parts of the province. The waterway connects the East and the West. The length of Hongshui River is 23 kilometers. To the East, you can go down the Hongshui River to the Pearl River, and to Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Hong Kong. The whole journey is only 1300 kilometers. To the west, you can go to Western Guizhou and Qujing, Yunnan.

Characteristic industry

（1） Sesame swordfish

Sesame swordfish in Hongshui River is the most famous delicacy in Luodian. Its meat is tender and delicious. It is famous for its unique flavor and rich nutrition. Due to its delicious taste, it is difficult to catch. At present, its price is about 80 yuan / kg, and it is fried to 300 yuan / kg in coastal market.

（2） Strange stone

in the original Hongshuihe street, every family played with strange stones and spontaneously built a strange stone street. Many stone lovers started to get rich because of doing strange stone business, and the professional stone players have gradually become large-scale. The discovery and development of Hongshuihe cat's-eye has filled in the gap of Geology and mineral resources in China, and has become the only producing area of cat's-eye gems in China. There are a large number of quartz cat's-eye gems in the territory, including Iceland spar, blue asbestos, diabase, especially Hongshuihe rare stone. It is a famous town of rare stones in Luodian and a representative of Luodian rare stone.

（3） Tung oil tree

Jatropha fordii has a long history of planting in Hongshui River, which is distributed in luoxiang village, Guangu village and Xiayi village, with a wide planting area. Due to the advantages of geographical and climatic resources, jatropha fordii in Hongshui River has good quality and high oil production, which is the main economic source of some people. After the construction of Longtan Hydropower Station, Hongshui River made full use of the regional advantages, made full use of the remaining land resources, vigorously developed tung oil industry and increased agricultural income.

（4） Cage culture of fish

after the completion of Longtan Hydropower Station, the water area under the jurisdiction of Hongshuihe town will reach more than 17000 mu, and the water area where cage fish culture can be developed will reach more than 13400 mu. According to the development idea of "using big thinking, big planning, cultivating big industry and promoting big development", the town Party committee closely focuses on the overall goal of "3211" project, makes full use of the water resources of the whole town, puts cage fish culture in a prominent position, and takes it as the top priority of developing high-yield, high-quality and high-efficiency agriculture, so as to do a good job in the development of "lake economy". At present, there are 3705 filter feeding ecological net cages in the water area of the town, with a total of 1.384 million fry; there are 7 river blocking nets (a total of 2145 mu), with a total of 452000 fry. Mainly distributed in the file phase, Yunli, Yangli, Ansha, jiaochao, Yuancun and other waters.

（5） Black goat breeding

black goats are stocked. Black goats are medium-sized, symmetrical and slightly rectangular. The head is triangular, the bridge of nose is straight, and the ears are tilted forward. Most of the male and female sheep have horns and beards. The male sheep's horns are thick and sickle shaped, slightly twisting backwards and outwards. The female sheep's horns are small, mostly bending backwards and upwards, twisting outwards. The coat is glossy, mostly black, a few white, yellow and variegated. The inner layer of the indumentum has short and sparse villi. black goats are mainly distributed in the area below 2500 meters above sea level, which can adapt to the temperature environment of 0-40 C in the production area, and have high reproduction rate. Generally, they can produce two babies a year. Black goats mainly feed on natural forages and pollution-free green plants, with pure black hair color. They have the advantages of high body size, gentle temperament, birth weight, fast growth, resistance to humidity and heat, strong disease resistance, high meat yield and good meat quality. according to the current resources of Hongshuihe town and the situation of each village, actively mobilize farmers to vigorously develop black goat breeding, provide relevant breeding technology and animal epidemic prevention by the town animal husbandry station, and adopt relevant preferential policies such as assistance, so as to increase farmers' enthusiasm for black goat breeding, so as to make the people's life towards a well-off society.

（6） Wild fishing paradise

there are many kinds of wild fish in Hongshui River. In addition to the construction of Longtan Hydropower Station, the newly formed lake is rich in water microbial resources, which provides rich bait for wild fish. Its breeding is very fast, making Hongshui River an ideal place for wild fishing. Will our county hold the second Qiandao Lake Tourism and Cultural Festival? Luodian county's "wild fishing competition" was successfully held in Hongshuihe Town, and now there are no less than 50 fishing enthusiasts in Hongshuihe every day. With an ideal field fishing place, Hongshuihe town will rely on the construction of "Hongshuihe leisure tourism resort" project, and strive to build Hongshuihe into a "wild fishing Holy Land" in Southwest China.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Qian Nan Bu Yi Zu Miao Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Luo Dian Xian Hong Shui He Zhen