Tongjiang Town, Tongjiang City, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province

Tongjiang town

Tongjiang Town, belonging to Tongjiang City, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang, is a resident of the Municipal People's government, located in the middle of Tongjiang City, and bordering three villages in the East. It connects with the Xiangyang town in the south. It looks across the Songhua River from 290 farms, and north meets Russia and Heilongjiang across Songhua River. In 2018, the area was 63.22 square kilometers and the registered residence population was 5125.

In 1906, it belonged to linjiangzhou. In 1946, Tongjiang district was changed. In August 1980, it was changed to Tongjiang town. In June 1987, it was changed into suburban township. In 1989, it was changed into Tongjiang town. As of October 2019, Tongjiang town has 7 administrative villages.

In 2018, Tongjiang town has 6 industrial enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1906, it belonged to linjiangzhou.

The second year of Xuantong (1910) of Qing Dynasty belongs to Linjiang Prefecture.

In 1912, it belonged to Linjiang county and later to Tongjiang County.

In 1939, Tongjiang street was set up.

In 1946, Tongjiang district was changed.

In 1956, Tongjiang township was changed.

In 1958, Tongjiang town commune was changed.

In 1966, Tongjiang County was stationed in Tongjiang town.

In August 1980, it was changed to Tongjiang town.

In June 1987, it was changed into suburban township.

In 1989, it was changed into Tongjiang town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Tongjiang town had jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages including Xinguang, Xinfa, Yongsheng, Shengli, Xinjie, Xinzhong and Xinle, and 36 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Tongjiang town has 7 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Tongjiang Town, the residence of the Municipal People's government, is located in the middle of Tongjiang City. It borders three villages and towns in the East, Xiangyang town in the south, 290 farm across the Songhua River in the West and Heilongjiang and Songhua River in Russia in the north, covering an area of 63.22 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tongjiang town is located in the plain, the town is flat.

climate

Tongjiang town belongs to the cold temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by obvious differences in four seasons; winter is long and cold, with northwest wind and dry climate; summer is short, warm and rainy, with southerly wind and concentrated rain, with humid climate; spring and autumn are changeable, with windy weather.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Tongjiang town include low temperature, flood, drought, gale, hail, rainstorm, insect damage, frost, thunder and lightning, tornado, etc.; the disasters occur once a year, mainly in May to October; the most serious one occurred in October 2002, when it snowed heavily during the rice harvest period, which led to the failure of most rice growers to harvest, and the reduction or failure of some farmers' harvest, resulting in economic losses The economic losses reached 13.82 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, Tongjiang town had a total population of 5732 and 150 floating population. Among the total population, 3078 were male, accounting for 53.7%; 2654 were female, accounting for 46.3%; the total population was mainly Han nationality, with Korean, Manchu and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.2 ‰, the death rate was 7.6 ‰, and the natural population growth rate was - 3.4 ‰.

In 2017, Tongjiang town had a total population of 3714.

In 2018, Tongjiang town had 5125 registered residence population.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Tongjiang town was 83.51 million yuan; the area of agricultural cultivated land was 62000 mu, with a per capita income of 10.8 mu; the main food crops were rice, corn and soybean; in 2011, the total grain output was 28000 tons; the economic crops were grapes, watermelon and melon; in 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 8718 yuan.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Tongjiang town was 3.8 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 600000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year.

In 2018, Tongjiang town has 6 industrial enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Tongjiang town had one cultural station, four village cultural activity centers, four library rooms and 20000 books. At the end of 2011, 90% of villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 50% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were seven radio stations, with 100% of the households occupied by radio, and 1489 cable TV users, with 100% of the households occupied by radio.

education

At the end of 2011, Tongjiang town had a central school with 158 students and 28 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary and primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Tongjiang town was 1.537 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the education budget (including urban education surcharges) accounted for 10% of the total financial expenditure.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Tongjiang town had 11 clinics, 44 beds and 22 health professionals, including 11 licensed doctors and 11 registered nurses.

social security

In 2011, there were 929 rural minimum living security households with 1636 people in Tongjiang Town, with an expenditure of 1.71 million yuan, an increase of 15.9% over the previous year; 11 rural five guarantees were provided by the government, with an expenditure of 26400 yuan; 105 people were given state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 865000 yuan, an increase of 3.7% over the previous year.

traffic

Tongjiang town "Tongsan" highway runs through, Tongjiang to Fuyuan County high-grade highway passes through the territory; highway passenger transport has direct access to Jiamusi, Harbin, Changchun, Shenyang and other places.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Jia Mu Si Shi Tong Jiang Shi Tong Jiang Zhen