Shanli Township
Raohe County, Heilongjiang Province, under the administrative township. Industry and agriculture are developing rapidly. Rich in mountain products and aquatic products.
geographical position
Shanli township is located in the northwest of Raohe County, 80 kilometers away from the county, with a total area of 193 square kilometers. There are 9 administrative villages and 11 natural villages in the township. The whole administrative region is a hilly area with three sides of mountains and one side of water. The total population of the township is 3200 (2017).
Historical evolution
Shanli village was built in the late Qing Dynasty. After the fall of Northeast China, the Japanese aggressors "returned to the villages and merged with their families", dispersing the original residents, leaving only one place, yuliangzi, which is Xiaogen caizuizi. Jiafeng (Xiaojiahe to Xifeng) highway was built in 1942, which became the traffic hub of the area where dajiahe and Xiaojiahe lead to xifenggou. In 1944, the residents of Sanyi village were moved to 30 households and 140 people to build the village, and the original name of Shanli was used as the name of the village, which was under the jurisdiction of Xiaojiahe village. After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945, it was under the jurisdiction of the third district of Raohe county. In 1954, Shanli village was set up. In June 1956, it belonged to xifenggou township. In October 1958, it was incorporated into Xiaojiahe people's commune. In 1962, it was under the jurisdiction of Xifeng commune. In September 1975, Shanli commune was set up from Xifeng commune. In April 1984, it was changed to Shanli township. Shanli township has vast territory and rich resources. At present, there are 6000 hectares of cultivated land, 1465 hectares of forest, 12.25% of forest coverage, 1300 hectares of grassland, 180 hectares of inland river Naoli River mainstream, 60 hectares of tributaries, 13.3 hectares of artificial river, and 1666.6 hectares of irrigation control area, accounting for 32% of the total cultivated land. Now 49 hectares of fish ponds have been developed.
Agricultural situation
Shanli township is a big agricultural township. The total output of grain, bean and potato in the township is about 15000 tons. The total output value reached 29.7 million yuan, the per capita income of farmers reached 1556 yuan, and the fiscal revenue at the same level reached 1.3 million yuan. Agricultural production in Shanli township has become an important pillar industry, mainly producing rice, soybean, corn and other economic crops. Rice increased from 21000 mu in 2001 to 25000 mu, an increase of 19%; cash crops increased from 15000 Mu to 30000 mu, an increase of 50%; the ratio of grain to economy increased from 7:3 to 6:4. the breeding industry has formed certain characteristics. Shanli township is located in the South Bank of Naoli River, with a large area of grassland and wetland, which brings certain favorable conditions for the development of animal husbandry and promotes the rapid development of animal husbandry. In 2001, the number of black bees increased from several hundred to 2000, the number of cashmere goats increased from more than 600 to more than 3000, and the number of "Sanben" increased to more than 40000, realizing the "second, third and fourth" project of breeding industry. The development of traditional breeding industry is driven by characteristic breeding industry. There are 2100 goats, 580 cattle, 1100 pigs, nearly 10000 layers, and the total output value of animal husbandry reaches 2.05 million yuan. The breeding industry of Shanli Township presents a good development trend. It has laid a good foundation for the realization of "half of the country".
Industrial situation
Shanli township has strong mechanization force. There are 75 large and medium tractors, 465 small tractors and 23 harvesters. There are 54 small threshers, and all the cultivated land is mechanized. The economy of the township is mainly based on planting, breeding and township enterprises. industrial foundation of Shanli township. There are 118 individual and private enterprises in the township, including 2 enterprises with an annual output value of more than 100000 yuan. Enterprises of a certain scale include straw bag weaving factory, wood processing factory and other backbone enterprises. The total output value of enterprises in the township reaches 30.05 million yuan, accounting for 48.62% of the total social output value of the township. A large amount of surplus labor has been transferred to enterprises, speeding up the pace of farmers' becoming rich.
Scenic Spots and Historical Sites
The places of interest in Shanli township are: Baoding mountain, behind the township, is the site of the Han and Wei dynasties, according to the research of the cultural department. There are still broken pieces of ceramics, and the ancient city wall remains. In addition, Xiaogen caizuizi yuliangzi, which is located on the South Bank of Naoli River, was founded in 1945. At that time, the doggerel of "beating roe deer, scooping fish and flying pheasant into the rice pot" spread in Northeast China said that it was along Naoli River. Caizuizi is famous for its annual output of hundreds of thousands of kilograms of fish. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, caizuizi became Naolihe River Station. Yuliangzi also continues to this day.
specialty
Shanli township is located in mountainous areas and adjacent to water, rich in mountain products and aquatic products. The main products are Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus, hazelnut mill and Yuanmo (called frozen mill). The taste is very delicious. The wild vegetables are Osmunda japonica, Pteridium aquilinum, cucumber, prickly bud, etc. Chinese herbal medicine products include Acanthopanax senticosus, Schisandra chinensis, Gentianaceae, chuandilong, etc. Aquatic products are famous red bellied carp, crucian carp, pike, black fish, small white fish, etc.
economic development
Shanli township is speeding up the pace of township construction and striding forward to small towns. In 2001, the area of brick and tile houses reached 4000 square meters, 4 well-off model houses were newly built, 4000 people benefited from tap water, the road pavement rate of the whole Township reached 100%, and the main roads reached the national second-class gravel pavement, all of which realized the sandification. Rural streets, markets, environmental facilities and sanitary conditions are qualified. In 2008, the total output value of enterprises in the township reached 35 million yuan, with an increase rate of 11%. A large amount of surplus labor has been transferred to enterprises, speeding up the pace of farmers' becoming rich.
other
Radio, television and communications have developed steadily. In 2001, seven villages in Shanli township have installed cable TV and enjoyed clear TV programs. Popular science education has also received good results. The communication industry has developed rapidly, with 468 telephones in every village, accounting for 30.2% of the total number of households. Two new mobile communication towers have been built. There are 314 mobile phones in the township, accounting for 20% of the total number of households. The purchase rate of high-end consumer goods has increased year by year. Cars have entered ordinary people's families, and there are more than 300 motorcycles, accounting for about 20% of the total number of households. the cause of education continues to develop. Invest 2 million yuan to build a modern primary and secondary school office and maintain 10 modern primary schools. With a good learning environment, teachers and students feel comfortable, academic performance and teaching quality are greatly improved. The enrollment rate of primary schools is 100%, the consolidation rate is 100%, the average passing rate of the unified examination of middle schools is 100%, and the rate of code of conduct is 100%. In the evaluation of teaching in all villages and towns of the county, primary and secondary schools are among the top. health services have improved. With an investment of 580000 yuan, a 580 square meter two-story office building was built, medical equipment and instruments were updated, and new X-ray machines and ultrasonic instruments were added. All village clinics are standardized.
New rural construction
Shanli township is speeding up the pace of new rural construction and is marching towards small towns. In 2008, Shanli Township solidly promoted the three key projects in rural areas and made great efforts to achieve the "123" goal. The first is to complete the construction of village level activity rooms in nine administrative villages; the second is to complete the construction of 4 km Village Road from Shanli to erdaogang village, and the village road of the whole township will be whitened in 2008; the third is to complete the reconstruction of 380 mud thatched houses, which is 106% of the annual plan. In order to comprehensively promote the construction of new rural projects, first, we have completed the construction of two kilometers of white road in struggle village; second, we have completed the water purification project in Xinli village, with the household water inflow rate reaching 90%; third, we have taken the help of the Electric Power Bureau as an opportunity to complete the installation of 50 street lamps in Shanli village, struggle village, Xinli village and Guangming Village; fourth, we have completed the construction of Shuanghe village and Guangming Village In the orchard development project of Shanhe village, a total of 100 mu of almond and apricot trees have been planted; fifthly, 10000 mu of paddy field electric well irrigation project has been completed; sixthly, more than 200 factory seedling cultivation greenhouses have been completed. The broadcasting, television and communication industries have developed steadily. In 2007, the province specially invested 3.8 million yuan for seven villages in our township to set up optical cable broadband, so that the people can directly use high-tech information means, and can find the latest agricultural knowledge and scientific and technological wealth information through the Internet at home. In 2008, nine villages in Shanli Township installed cable TV and watched clear TV programs. Popular science education also received good results. With the rapid development of communication industry, every household has been connected to the telephone. The entry rates of cable TV and program-controlled telephone reached 98% and 93% respectively. The purchase rate of high-end consumer goods has increased year by year, and cars have entered ordinary people's families. the cause of education continues to develop. From 1996 to 2001, we invested 2 million yuan to build a modern primary and secondary school office. With a good learning environment, teachers and students feel comfortable, academic performance and teaching quality are greatly improved. Since 2007, Shanli Township School, with its advanced education and teaching concept and excellent teaching staff, has ranked first in the teaching evaluation of all towns in the county. In 2008, Shanli Township School was awarded the honorary titles of "municipal advanced school", "moral education brand" and so on, creating a new glory for the development of Shanli Township Education. health services have improved. In 2001, a 580 square meter two-story office building was built with an investment of 580000 yuan. Medical equipment and instruments were updated and new X-ray machines and ultrasonic instruments were added. All village clinics are standardized. Since 2007, township health centers have further deepened the reform of medical and health system, expanded the pilot scope of new rural cooperative medical system, and greatly increased the subsidy standard and participation rate.
attract investment
1. One deep-processing enterprise with an annual processing capacity of 50000 tons of corn; 2. One deep-processing enterprise with an annual output capacity of 30000 tons of clean rice; 3. One orange stalk solidification, vaporization and carbonization processing enterprise with an annual processing capacity of 120000 mu; 4. Acquisition and processing of agricultural and sideline products with an annual processing capacity of more than 10000 tons
Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Shuang Ya Shan Shi Rao He Xian Shan Li Xiang
Shanli Township, Raohe County, Shuangyashan City, Heilongjiang Province
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