Songnan Township, fangzheng County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Songnan Township

Songnan Township, belonging to Fangzheng County, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of Fangzheng County, connecting Demoli town in the East, fangzheng town in the south, Tianmen Township across the Ant River in the West and Songhua River in the north. The township government is located in Hongxing Village, 4km away from Fangzheng county government. The area is 124.89 square kilometers.

In 2018, the registered residence population in Song Nan township was 13933. As of October 2019, Songnan countryside has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Songnan township was 192 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over 2010; the total animal husbandry output value was 32.5 million yuan; the total fishery output value was 8.9 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 9569 yuan; the total industrial output value was 152.66 million yuan, an increase of 60.2 million yuan, an increase of 27.6%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 67.5 million yuan, an increase of 15.8% over 2010; the total financial revenue was 7.07 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over 2010; The balance of residents' savings deposits was 22.45 million yuan.

On December 24, 2019, Songnan township was announced by the office of the central rural work leading group, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas, the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of civil affairs and the Ministry of justice as the national rural governance demonstration township.

Historical evolution

At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, it belongs to the first district.

After the fall of Northeast China, it belonged to Beibao at first and Youai village later.

In 1945, after the victory of the "93" Anti Japanese War, it belonged to Linjiang district and later to the fourth district.

In October 1955, it belongs to the area along the river.

In March 1956, Songjiang township was set up.

In September 1958, it merged with Fangzheng town to form the red flag people's commune.

In 1961, fangzheng town was designated.

In June 1964, two production brigades, Qingfeng and Xingfa, which belong to Fangzheng commune, were assigned to Hongqi commune.

In July 1981, it was renamed Songnan commune because it is located in the south of Songhua River.

In August 1984, the government and society were separated and changed to Songnan township.

administrative division

In 2011, Songnan Township had 7 administrative villages, including Xiangyang, Hongxing, Hongqi, Baisi, Dongsheng, liming and Fengchan, with 23 natural villages and 46 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Songnan rural area has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: Xiangyang Village, Hongxing Village, Hongqi village, Baisi village, Fengchan village, Liming Village and Dongsheng Village. The township government is located in Hongxing Village, 4km away from Fangzheng county government.

geographical environment

Location context

Songnan township is located in the north of Fangzheng county. It is connected with Demoli town in the East, fangzheng town in the south, Tianmen Township across the Ant River in the West and Songhua River in the north. The area is 124.89 square kilometers.

climate

Songnan township has a temperate monsoon climate, the annual average temperature is 2.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 20 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 22 ℃. The longest frost free period is 152 days and the shortest is 118 days, with an average of 138 days. The average annual precipitation is 575mm.

hydrology

The rivers in Songnan Township belong to Songhua River and ant river basins, of which Songhua River Basin is 15.2 square kilometers and Ant River Basin is 3.5 square kilometers. There are 4 big and small rivers, such as loop River and old river body, with a total length of 44 km and a river network density of 0.5 km / km2.

natural resources

Songnan township has coal, construction sand and other mineral resources, wild animals such as pheasant, medicinal plants such as Gentianaceae, edible fungi such as Auricularia auricula and Tricholoma citrinopileatus. In 2011, the township has 116835 mu of arable land, 37762 mu of usable grassland and 6030 mu of woodland.

population

Population data

In 2011, the total population of Songnan township was 13773, including 7066 males and 6707 females. There are also 259 floating population.

In 2017, the permanent resident population of Songnan township was 11340.

In 2018, the registered residence population in Song Nan township was 13933.

Ethnic composition

In 2011, there were six ethnic groups in Songnan Township, including Han, Manchu and Korean. Among them, there are 13666 Han people, accounting for 99.2% of the total population.

Economics

In 2011, the main food crops in Songnan Township were rice, corn and soybean, and the main economic crops were vegetables, oil and Chinese herbal medicine; livestock husbandry was mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry; fishery was mainly raising crucian carp, carp and silver carp. It produces 67361 tons of grain, including 61958 tons of rice, 3602 tons of corn and 1698 tons of soybeans; 634 mu of vegetable planting area and 1986 tons of output; 569 mu of oil planting area and 85.4 tons of output; 94 mu of ginseng planting area and 19.6 tons of output; 9826 pigs, 2954 at the end of the year; 1056 sheep, 500 at the end of the year; 1107 cattle, 553 at the end of the year; and 5 poultry The main fruit varieties are peach, plum, apple, raspberry, etc. The township has three industrial enterprises above Designated Size, with 207 employees. The annual total output value of agriculture was 192 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over 2010; the total output value of animal husbandry was 32.5 million yuan; the total output value of fishery was 8.9 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 9569 yuan; the total output value of industry was 152.66 million yuan, an increase of 60.2 million yuan over 2010, an increase of 27.6%; the total retail sales value of social consumer goods was 67.5 million yuan, an increase of 15.8% over 2010; the total financial income was 7.07 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over 2010; and the savings of residents was 1.7 million yuan The balance of deposit is 22.45 million yuan.

Politics

(as of March 8, 2017, source: Fangzheng County People's Government of Harbin City < / I > < I >) < / I >

social undertakings

education

In 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Songnan Township, 74 children in kindergartens and 7 full-time teachers; 7 primary schools, 466 students and 86 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, 302 students and 48 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Culture and sports

In 2011, there was a cultural activity center in Songnan Township, showing 34 films throughout the year, with 6620 audiences; there was a cultural station, 8 Zhencun online libraries, and a collection of 16800 books; there were 37 members of amateur literature, paper cutting and other creative teams. At the same time, there are 15 sports venues, 85.7% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 54.6% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

In 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in Songnan Township, including 1 health center and 7 village health centers; 20 beds, with 1.5 medical beds per thousand people; 11 professional cattle guards, with an average of 0.8 health technicians per thousand people.

social security

In 2011, there were 245 households with 596 rural minimum living security households in Songnan Township, with an expenditure of 805000 yuan, an increase of 14.7% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 112.5 yuan, an increase of 8.6% compared with 2010; the centralized support of 40 rural five guarantees households, with an expenditure of 176000 yuan, an increase of 8.6% compared with 2010; the decentralized support of 46 rural five guarantees households, with an expenditure of 138000 yuan, an increase of 6.5% compared with 2010; 59 rural medical assistance, with the support of civil affairs department 716 people participated in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 186000 yuan, an increase of 27.3% over 2010; 38 people participated in rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 7600 yuan, an increase of 4.8% over 2010.

Transportation

In 2011, there were 3 county and township roads in Songnan Township, with a total length of 115 kilometers; 61 freight cars, 702 tons; 25 passenger cars, 408 seats.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Ha Er Bin Shi Fang Zheng Xian Song Nan Xiang