Dexin Township, Longjing City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Dexin Township

Dexin Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Longjing City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the southeast of Longjing City, bordering Kaishantun town in the East, Sanhe Town in the south, Zhixin town in the West and dongshengyong town in the north, with an administrative area of 120.39 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden mountain paddock; in September 1983, Dexin commune was changed into a township. By the end of 2018, 5185 households registered residence in Germany and Xinxiang. As of June 2020, Dexin township has jurisdiction over 7 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of Dexin township was 1.4 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7305 yuan. In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Dexin Township, including one above scale and three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

In July 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association confirmed Dexin township as the National Health Township in 2019.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was forbidden mountain paddock.

During the reign of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Yongzhi society of Nangang Reclamation Bureau.

In the first year of Xuantong of Qing Dynasty (1909), jieyongzhi society established Dexin society, belonging to Helong county.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), the village was transformed by the new community.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), it belonged to the puppet Yanji county.

In 1945, it was changed into four districts in the new German district.

In 1956, it was divided into three townships: Dexin, Nanyang and Huajian.

In 1958, Dexin and Nanyang were merged into Dexin commune.

In September 1983, the German new commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dexin Township had 7 administrative villages: Chongmin, Xinglong, Longyan, Nanyang, Yingdong, Jingu and Shimen, and 60 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Dexin township has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: Longyan village, Xinglong Village, Shimen village, Chongmin village, Nanyang Village, Jingu village and Yingdong village. The Township People's government is stationed in Chongmin village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dexin township is located in the southeast of Longjing City, bordering Kaishantun town in the East, Sanhe Town in the south, Zhixin town in the West and dongshengyong town in the north, with an administrative area of 120.39 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dexin township is located in the southeast of Longjing City, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is divided into hilly areas in the East and plain and semi plain areas in the West. Nangang mountain is the main mountain range. The highest peak in the territory, Jingu mountain, is located in the southeast, with an altitude of 851 meters; the lowest point is located in Longyan village, with an altitude of 300 meters.

hydrology

The river course in Dexin Township belongs to Tumen River Basin. Badaohe, the largest river in the territory, originates from Jingu village, flows from the south to the northeast, flows into Shijing village, dongshengyong town through Longyan village, Dexin Township, and flows into Hailan River, with a length of 33.3 kilometers and a drainage area of 150 square kilometers. The annual average flow is 100 million cubic meters per second.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in dexinxiang are natural gas. The natural resources include 65235 mu of forest land and 46935 mu of pasture land. There are three kinds of wild animals, including wild boar and pheasant, and three kinds of wild seed plants, such as Platycodon grandiflorum and Pteridium aquilinum.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Dexin township was 5753. Among the total population, 3040 people are Korean, accounting for 52.8%; 2657 people are Han, accounting for 46.2%; and there are Manchu, Hui, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 0.5 ‰, the death rate was 0.6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.1 ‰. The population density is 48 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 5185 households registered residence in Germany and Xinxiang.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Dexin township was 1.4 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 500000 yuan, the value-added tax is 750000 yuan, the enterprise income tax is 70000 yuan, and the individual income tax is 50000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue is 286 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 7305 yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Dexin Township, including one above scale and three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Dexin Township had 54000 mu of cultivated land and 69000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 54 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 5.4 million yuan, accounting for 9% of the GDP. Corn and rice are the main food crops. In 2011, 23171.4 tons of grain were produced, including 23167 tons of corn and 4.4 tons of rice. The main economic crops are garlic, pepper, tobacco and so on. In 2011, the planting area of garlic was 108 Mu and the output was 216 tons; the planting area of pepper was 427 Mu and the output was 853 tons; the planting area of tobacco was 2097 Mu and the output was 280 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, 5200 pigs were raised and 2600 were on hand at the end of the year; 11000 sheep were raised and 6000 were on hand at the end of the year; 19000 cattle were raised and 9000 were on hand at the end of the year; 23000 poultry were raised. In 2011, 1658 tons of meat were produced, including 188 tons of pork, 1386 tons of beef, 77 tons of mutton, 187 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 7.6 million yuan. In 2011, there were 300 large agricultural machinery in Dexin township.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of dexinxiang was 3 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 151 commercial outlets and 275 employees in Dexin township. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 4.6 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 29 children and one full-time teacher in Dexin township; one primary school with 74 students and 11 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; one junior middle school with 25 students and 10 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 3 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 3 million yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget was 2.99 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 7 Village activity rooms, 7 library rooms and 25000 books in Dexin township. There are 2 cultural and art groups, 168 film shows per year, with 5040 audiences, and 98 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups are Yangko team. At the end of 2011, there was one sports ground. 30% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Dexin Township had 1 medical and health institution at all levels, 8 beds, 1.4 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 430000 yuan. There are 9 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 1.6 health technicians and 0.5 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 3000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 20/10 million, the prevalence of safe drinking water in rural areas was 60%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary latrines was 50%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 4692, the participation rate was 96%, and the maternal mortality rate was 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 334 households with 473 people in Dexin Township, and the expenditure was 369000 yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 65 yuan, an increase of 1.8% over the previous year; 24 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 45600 yuan; 8 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 15200 yuan; 31 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 549 people participated in the cooperative medical system, with a total expenditure of 27000 yuan The number of temporary relief workers in rural areas was 14, and the expenditure was 7000 yuan, which was the same as that of the previous year. 370 people were affected by natural disasters, 3 people were resettled in emergency, 94700 mu of crops were affected, 360000 yuan of direct economic losses and 55000 yuan of disaster relief expenditure were incurred. One nursing home with 40 beds and 24 adoptions.

Transportation

There are 334 national highways passing through Dexin township.

History and culture

In 1909, the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty, Dexin township was separated from Yongzhi society to establish Xinshe, named Dexin society.

Honorary title

On July 29, 2020, the National Patriotic Health Association confirmed Dexin township as the National Health Township in 2019.

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Yan Bian Chao Xian Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Long Jing Shi De Xin Xiang