Wafang Yi and Miao Township, Longyang District, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province

Wafang Yi and Miao nationality township

Baoshan City governs townships. Wafang commune was established in 1958 and Wafang Yi nationality township was established in 1988. Located in the northwest of the city, 69 kilometers away from the city. With an area of 188 square kilometers and a population of 21000, Yi people account for 24.2%. Bao (Shan) wa (MA) highway transit.

Wafang Yi and Miao Township, Longyang District, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, has 19 administrative villages: Wafang, Shuigou, dangxi, Dangdong, Guihua, meilanshan, Langjia, Shangzhai, bailongjing, maizhuang, daxianba, Xuzhang, wahe, Baohe, baga, Gantang, Xiping, Shuiyuan and Youfang. Agricultural production of rice, water wheat, grain and so on. There are Huanglian, dangshen, orchid, Zhangzi and other wild resources. The specialty is Bingji pomegranate. For the county eucalyptus, pine, tea base. Wafang Yi and Miao township has a walnut area of 53723 mu, 1.72 mu per capita. Among them, 22645.8 mu of pickled walnut was planted in 2004; 11169.3 Mu was planted in 2005, including 7967 Mu supported by the district Party committee and the government and 3194.9 Mu supported by the state; 8709 Mu was planted in 2006, including 5421 Mu supported by the district Party committee and the government and 3288 Mu supported by the state.

natural environment

Wafang Yi and Miao township is high in the northeast and low in the southwest, with the highest altitude of 3585.4 meters and the lowest altitude of 722 meters. The highest temperature is 33.57 ℃ and the lowest is 5.5 ℃. The annual average temperature is 17 ℃. The annual rainfall is 970-1290 mm. The frost free period is 204 days and the sunshine is abundant. Wafang Yi and Miao township is the post station of the ancient Southwest Silk Road, with vast land, splendid history and culture and industrious and intelligent people. The natural charm and peculiar environment give tile roofed houses the reputation of "endless granary, ocean of singing and dancing, exhibition hall of ancient tombs, natural oxygen bar and treasure house of national and folk art".

natural resources

Wafang Yi and Miao Township covers an area of 300 square kilometers, with 31560 mu of arable land, including 5495 mu of paddy field, 25985 mu of dry land, 118569 mu of forest area, 39.32% of forest coverage, 183900 cubic meters of timber and livestock, and 44875.5 mu of barren land suitable for forest.

economic development

In 2006, the people's Government of Wafang Yi and Miao nationality township paid close attention to the economic construction, insisted on the "three rural" work as the top priority of the township work, unswervingly strengthened the "three rural" determination, unswervingly supported the "three rural" efforts, unswervingly strengthened the "three rural" work, attached great importance to the economic structure adjustment of Wafang Yi and Miao nationality township, and consolidated the agricultural and rural economy The good momentum of economic development, to increase farmers' income as the core, take various measures to promote economic development to increase economic income, so that farmers' income. The total GDP of the whole township was 76.036 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.1%, of which, the total agricultural output value was 60.06 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.8%; the total rural economic income was 49.2389 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22.4%; excluding the cost of 18.0375 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 1065.6 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.5%; the per capita grain owned by farmers was 726 kg, a year-on-year increase of 19.02%; the social consumption rate was 2% The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 25.837 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 34%; the investment in fixed assets was 17.27 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 62.1%. With the reduction of agricultural tax and the implementation of supporting measures of tax reform, the burden of farmers has been greatly reduced, which has promoted the increase of farmers' income and the sustained growth of rural economy.

Infrastructure

Water conservancy

The drinking water of people and livestock in Wafang Yi and Miao villages has been greatly improved. In recent years, the first is to complete the second phase of shuigouwa xiaotongshui project; the second is to set up 18 natural villages including shangxiaxiaozhaipo, maizhuang, Longtang, lipo, lamaqing, shangxiamaizhuang, Sikeshu, Shuitou, Luping, caobashan, shuicang, Canglin, shangpingzi, baga, Youfang and baiyanwa Third, we have strengthened and improved the drinking water projects of ten natural villages, including shanglangjia, xialangjia, lijiazhai, ganlongjing, Tianjiazhai, longzhangshan, daxianba, papaya forest, Dangdong and dangdongwopu. There are 14 village committees in the township to solve the problem of drinking water for people and livestock. The irrigation ditches have been partially repaired, and 8 agricultural irrigation ditches with a length of 82.14 km have been built. In March 2005, the three side supporting project of the Wafang section of the weigangou irrigation ditch in Dangdong village was completed. The main irrigation channel of xiaohaidagou has been built for 6 km, gradually improving the degree of water conservancy in our Township and enhancing the ability to resist natural disasters.

Electricity

Electric power has always been the bottleneck restricting the economic and social development of Wafang Yi and Miao township. The township party committee and government constantly change the mode of operation and management, strengthen the management of power grid to a great extent, maintain the stability of electricity price, improve some power supply lines, and ensure the basic normal power supply under the existing conditions. In 2007, the first batch of rural power grid reconstruction projects in Wafang Township were fully implemented and completed.

Transportation

In 2003, the 38 km stretch of gravel pavement along the Shawa line was completed; 60000 yuan was invested to repair the 40-65 km section of the original Shawa line; the 17.5 km Village Road from Shawa road to maizhuang village to Sikeshu village in bailongjing was renovated twice by taking advantage of the provincial and municipal poverty alleviation project of grass to tile and the development project of Menglai River Hydropower Station; the investment was 8000 yuan It has opened the Duantou road connecting meilanshan village with Shawa road; invested 85000 yuan to cement 718 meters of village group road from Wafang street to Shangzhai village; took advantage of Sanchahe gold mining opportunity to expand 21 kilometers of village road from Guihua Village to shuigouwa village Sanchahe mining area; opened 2 kilometers of village group road from maizhuang village to Longtang village group, and continuously opened villages on the basis of reaching village to village road Group highway, greatly convenient for the production and life of the masses.

General situation of Education

In 2006, there were 2992 school-age children in Wafang Yi and Miao township. There were 545 new students enrolled in school, with an enrollment rate of 100%. There were 3250 students in school, with a consolidation rate of 100%. There were 343 junior high school students (excluding 171 students studying in Wenshang middle school and 10 students studying in Baowu No.5 Middle School). The gross enrollment rate was 98.3%. There were 978 students in school, and 22 dropped out of school during the year, with a consolidation rate of 97.8%.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Bao Shan Shi Long Yang Qu Wa Fang Yi Zu Miao Zu Xiang