Xinfangzi Town, Changbai Korean Autonomous County, Baishan City, Jilin Province

New house town

Xinfangzi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Changbai Korean Autonomous County, Baishan City, Jilin Province, is located in the west of Changbai Korean Autonomous County, bordering Baoquanshan town in the East, Badaogou town in the southwest and Liudaogou town in Linjiang City in the north, with an administrative area of 568.8 square kilometers.

In 1909, the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty, hudonggou village was established; in 1993, Xinfangzi township was transformed into a town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in new town was 6031. As of June 2020, Xinfangzi town has one community and seven administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of xinfangzhen was 10.71 million yuan, including 560000 yuan of local revenue. In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Xinfangzi Town, including 2 above scale and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1909, hudonggou village was set up.

In 1945, it belonged to the third district (Badaogou).

In 1955, new houses were set up.

In 1958, it belonged to Badaogou commune.

In 1961, the new house commune was established.

In August 1983, xinfangfang commune was transformed into a township and settled in xinfangfang village.

In 1993, the new house was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xinfangzi town had 1 community and 7 administrative departments: Xinfangzi, Xinfangzi, Dadingzi, Jingxiu, jiazaishui, laolaogou, reservoir and hudonggou, and 29 villager groups.

By June 2020, Xinfangzi town has one community and seven administrative villages: Xinfangzi community, Xinfangzi village, laolaogou village, jiazaishui village, hudonggou village, Dadingzi village, Shuiku village and Jingxiu village. The town people's government is stationed in Xinfangzi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xinfangzi town is located in the west of Changbai Korean Autonomous County, bordering Baoquanshan town in the East, Badaogou town in the southwest and Liudaogou town in Linjiang City in the north, with an administrative area of 568.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xinfangzi town is located in Changbai volcano and lava platform area. The terrain is high in Northeast and low in southwest. From northeast to southwest, the landform features of ridge, valley and flat slope are formed. Sidongfang mountain, the highest point in the territory, is located at the northeast end of the town, with an altitude of 2027.3 meters; laolaogou village, the lowest point, is located at the southwest corner of the territory, with an altitude of 480 meters.

hydrology

The river course in Xinfangzi town belongs to Yalu River Basin, with an area of 379.9 square kilometers, accounting for 100%; the primary tributaries are jiazaishui River, yugouzi River, Nili River, DAYANGCHA River and dabanshicha River, with a total length of 114.7 kilometers and a river network density of 0.3 km / square kilometers. The largest river in the territory is Gouzi River, which originates in the north of the town and flows into Yalu River from east to west. The length of the river is 26.5 kilometers, the average width of the riverbed is 6 meters, and the drainage area is 113 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xinfangzi town are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc. Drought and flood occurred once a year on average, mainly from June to August, and the most serious occurred in Zhenbei area in July 2005.

natural resources

There are 1.2 million tons of diatomite in Xinfangzi Town, and the geological reserves are 100 million tons, which have been developed. There are 7 natural mineral water sources, which are located in the upper reaches of Gouzi River in Xinfangzi village, jiazaishanzitun in shuigushanzi village, Dahu waterfall group, etc. There are 47 kinds of wild Chinese medicinal materials, such as ginseng, wild Schisandra chinensis, Gentianaceae, sea cucumber, asarum, Gastrodia elata, Gentianaceae, sea cucumber, acanthopanax senticosus, sankezhen, Schisandra chinensis, etc. There are 46 kinds of wild vegetables, such as Osmunda japonica, tender buds of thorn, monkey legs of celery and fern. There are more than ten kinds of wild edible fungi, such as black fungus, winter mushroom, Hazel mushroom, pine mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, etc. There are acorns, pecans, pine seeds, hazelnuts and so on. Wild animals include roe deer, wild boar, rainbow trout, spotted salmon, forest frog, pheasant, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of xinfangzhen was 6952. There are 264 floating population. In the total population, there are 3614 males, accounting for 52%, and 3338 females, accounting for 48%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, with three ethnic minorities of Korea, Manchu and Buyi. In 2011, the birth rate of Xinfangzi town was 3.59 ‰, the death rate was 3.45 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.14 ‰. The population density is 18 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Xinfangzi town was 2796.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in new town was 6031.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of xinfangzhen was 10.71 million yuan, including 560000 yuan of local revenue. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 1 million yuan, the value-added tax is 2.4 million yuan, and the enterprise income tax is 300000 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 6400 yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises in Xinfangzi Town, including 2 above scale and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinfangzi town was 48.65 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The main food crops are soybean and corn. In 2011, 1082 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are vegetables, potatoes, sweet potatoes and so on. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, pigs, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, 1114 cattle were raised, with 152 on hand at the end of the year; 1278 pigs were raised, with 284 on hand at the end of the year; 193 sheep were raised, with 164 on hand at the end of the year; 2141 poultry were raised, with 489 listed poultry. In 2011, 380 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 9.75 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Xinfangzi town was 2370 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 23%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 615 mu, and the output is 60 tons. The main varieties are apple, pear hill, hawthorn and peach. The main fishery is cold water fish. In 2011, the total output value of fishery was 420000 yuan. In 2011, there were 23 large agricultural machinery in xinfangzhen.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of xinfangzhen was 140 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, xinfangzhen had 34 commercial outlets and 56 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 4.06 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. There are 2 urban and rural markets with an annual turnover of 3.5 million yuan.

finance

In 2011, the balance of various deposits in xinfangzhen was 1.26 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 3652 yuan; the balance of various loans was 230000 yuan, an increase of 2% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were three kindergartens in Xinfangzi town with 65 children and 3 full-time teachers; one primary school with 22 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. In 2011, the education fund of xinfangzhen reached 230000 yuan, and the national financial education fund was 120000 yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xinfangzi town had a village cultural activity center, 10 cultural professionals, 9 libraries and 230 books, 3 cultural practitioners and 12 amateur members of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature creation team. At the end of 2011, there was one sports ground. 100% of the urban communities and 20% of the villages are equipped with fitness equipment, and 50% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 11 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xinfangzi Town, 12 beds, 1.5 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 560000 yuan. There are 15 health professionals, including 6 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 2 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 3800 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in new town was 31.7/10, the rate of rural safe drinking water was 98%, the rate of rural toilet was 52.1%, and the mortality rate of 1.1/10 was 10 000.

social security

In 2011, there were 483 households with 736 people in xinfangzhen, and the expenditure was 1.74 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 197 yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year; 50 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 150000 yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year; 18 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 31000 yuan, an increase of 1.3% over the previous year; 48 person times of rural medical assistance were subsidized by the civil affairs department 804 people participated in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 40000 yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year; 48 people participated in rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 15000 yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the previous year.

traffic

New house town has 026 Township Road through the territory.

History and culture

In 1916, four "new houses" were built here, hence the name.

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Bai Shan Shi Zhang Bai Chao Xian Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xin Fang Zi Zhen