Liangshui Hezi Town, Liuhe County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Hezi Town, Liangshui

Liangshuihezi Town, belonging to Liuhe County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, is located in the east of Liuhe County. It borders sanchezi Town, Jiangyuan District, Baishan City in the East and Southeast, Banshi Town, Badaojiang District, Baishan City in the south, Xinglin Town, Tonghua County in the southwest, Gushanzi town in the West, Jiangjiadian Korean Township in the northwest, Jinchuan Town, Huinan County and Mengjiang Township, Jingyu County in the north, and Liuhe County in the distance The city is 43.5 kilometers long, with a total area of 577.9 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, liangshuihezi town was a closed paddock; in July 1993, liangshuihezi town was replaced by liangshuihezi town. By the end of 2018, the household registered residence in the township was 16159. As of June 2020, liangshuihezi town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in Liangdong village.

In 2018, liangshuihezi town had 9 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a closed paddock. Qing Guangxu three years (1877), is Tonghua County North Yangzi road pure yangbao. Qing Guangxu 28 years (1902), belong to Liuhe County pure maintenance. Qing Guangxu 28 years (1906), is the third district.

In August 1936, it belonged to the Sixth District. In 1937, it belonged to the pseudo Jinchuan county. In 1947, it belonged to the Sixth District.

In 1949, liangshuihezi town was set up, belonging to Gushanzi District of Liuhe County.

In March 1956, liangshuihezi and yaozhan were set up.

Yaozhan township was merged into liangshuihezi Township in 1958, and changed into liangshuihezi forestry commune in September of the same year.

In September 1983, liangshuihezi forestry commune was changed into liangshuihezi township.

In July 1993, liangshuihezi township was replaced by liangshuihezi township.

administrative division

In 2011, liangshuihezi town has 10 administrative villages including Liangdong, Liangxi, pinganbao, huitou Gou, Pinggang, yaodafang, yaozhan, Xicha, Shuangxing and Taihe, and 52 villager groups.

As of June 2020, liangshuihezi town has 1 community and 10 administrative villages: renrenchang community, Liangdong village, Liangxi village, Pinggang village, huihuigou village, yaodafang village, yaozhan village, daxicha village, Shuangxing village, Taihe village and pinganbao village. The town people's government is stationed in Liangdong village.

geographical environment

Location context

Liangshuihezi town is located in the east of Liuhe County, bordering sanchezi town in Jiangyuan District of Baishan City in the East and Southeast, Banshi town in Badaojiang District of Baishan City in the south, Xinglin town of Tonghua County in the southwest, Gushanzi town in the west, Jiangjiadian Korean Township in the northwest, Jinchuan town of Huinan County and Mengjiang township of Jingyu County in the north, with a total area of 577.9 square meters Kilometers.

topographic features

Liangshuihezi town is located in the South and north foot of Longgang mountain, which is an alpine mountain area with High East and low West. The terrain is divided into East and west parts: the mountains stand in the East, most of which are deep mountains and dense forests, and the virgin forest in the southeast still has a very small area; the hills and valleys in the West are gentle slopes; the valley plain is a typical Valley mountain landform with fertile land; the highest point in the territory is yangcha Palm is located at the junction of liangshuihezi town and Baishan City, 1293 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in yaozhan village, 450 meters above sea level.

hydrology

The rivers in liangshuihezi town are Songhua River and Yalu River, of which Hani River, the second tributary of Yalu River, covers an area of 343.9 square kilometers, accounting for 64%; there are three main rivers in liangshuihezi Town, of which Liangshui River originates from daqingdingzi mountain in the East, flows westward through the north of the town for 15.5 kilometers, and enters Santong river through Jiangjiadian Korean township; Hani river originates from Yalu River in the East Huanghuadianzi of yuanbaodingzi mountain flows from east to west through Hani forest farm, Shengli forest farm, huitou ditch and xiaobeicha, 40 kilometers south of the town, Dadianzi and balishao of Gushanzi Town, Tonghua County, Guanghua town and Hunjiang River; Houhe River also originates from daqingdingzi mountain in the East, flows north into Huinan County, flows southwest through the south side of Dalongwan, and then flows east to west along the boundary between Liuhe river and Huinan County It flows through the territory for 10 kilometers and enters the Santong River in Jiangjiadian Korean township. The total length of rivers in liangshuihezi town is 65.5 km, the density of river network is 0.1 km / km2, and the annual average flow is 40 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Hezi town of Liangshui include hail, drought, strong wind, low temperature, frost, etc.; the average annual occurrence of drought and flood disasters is 0.13 times, mainly from July to August, and the most serious one occurred in July 2010. There was a general rainstorm in the town, with 4500 people affected, 4200 mu of crops affected, 5.5 million yuan of direct economic loss and 1935000 yuan of disaster relief expenditure.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Hezi town of Liangshui mainly include chromite, iron, potassium feldspar, silica, marble, granite, gold, nickel, silicon, mineral water, olivine, etc., of which the reserves of silica are 50 million tons, the geological reserves are 120 million tons, and the annual output is 1500 tons. Huihuigou gold mine, Pinggang iron mine, guangfugou marble and Pinganpu silica have large reserves and high grade, so they have development prospects. There is mineral water in the east of liangshuihezi town. Liangshuihezi town has more than 40 tree species, including Korean pine, larch, ichthyosina, yellow pineapple, Fraxinus mandshurica, Populus alba, oak, Tilia amurensis, birch, Catalpa bungei, and ten thousand mu Korean pine forest; wild mountain fruit mainly includes more than 20 species, including Vitis amurensis, walnut, hazelnut, kiwifruit, plum, pear, shanlihong; Chinese herbal medicine mainly includes ginseng, Gastrodia elata, bupleurum, Akebia, asarum, Fritillaria, Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus There are more than 70 species of wild edible fungi, such as Agaricus erinaceus, Gentiana, Schisandra chinensis, Sichuan Longgu, etc.; there are dozens of wild vegetables, such as Pteridium aquilinum, Osmunda japonica, celery, spiny buds, monkey legs, Guangdong vegetables, etc.; there are dozens of wild edible fungi, such as Hericium erinaceus, Tricholoma matsutake, Coprinus comatus, Tricholoma matsutake, Auricularia auricula, Tricholoma reticulata, etc.; there are dozens of wild animals, such as tiger, wild boar, deer, roe deer, badger, black bear, etc There are more than 20 species, including wolf, Swertia deer, fox, pheasant, mountain rabbit, grey rat, turtledove, flying dragon, owl, water duck and snake.

population

In 2011, the total population of liangshuihezi town was 18209, and the floating population was 1800. In the total population, there are 9488 males (52.1%), 8721 females (47.9%), 15209 Han (83.5%), 3000 Korean, Manchu and Hui (16.5%), 1225 Korean (40.8%) and 383 Manchu (12.8%). In 2011, the birth rate of liangshuihezi town was 9.3 ‰, the mortality rate was 7.1 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 2.2 ‰, and the population density was 33 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of liangshuihezi town was 15705.

By the end of 2018, the household registered residence in the township was 16159.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of liangshuihezi town was 139.3 billion yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 6.226 million yuan, an increase of 42.4% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 765 yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Hezi town of Liangshui was 6152 yuan.

In 2018, liangshuihezi town had 9 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, liangshuihezi town had 72000 mu of cultivated land and 765000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of liangshuihezi town was 150 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010, and the agricultural added value accounted for 10.7% of the GDP. Corn and rice are the main food crops in Hezi town of Liangshui. In 2011, liangshuihezi town produced 24000 tons of grain, including 17000 tons of corn and 6000 tons of rice. The main economic crops in Hezi town of Liangshui are potato and sweet potato. Liangshuihezi Town animal husbandry to raise cattle, pigs, poultry based. In 2011, liangshuihezi town raised 10000 cattle, 8000 pigs and 34000 poultry. In 2011, liangshuihezi town produced 684.5 tons of meat, including 420 tons of beef, 238 tons of pork and 1.5 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 30 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of liangshuihezi town was 180 mu, with an output of 500 tons. Freshwater aquaculture is the main fishery in Hezi town of Liangshui. In 2011, the fish pond area of liangshuihezi town was 26 hectares, and the total fishery output value was 400000 yuan.

Industry

Liangshuihezi town has formed an industrial system of mineral development and wood processing. In 2011, there were 12 industrial enterprises and 550 employees in liangshuihezi Town, with a total industrial output value of 10.14 million yuan and an industrial added value of 8 million yuan, an increase of 12.5% over 2010 and accounting for 15.7% of the GDP.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, liangshuihezi town had 205 commercial outlets with 444 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in liangshuihezi town was 5.12 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 10.25 million yuan, an increase of 9% over 2010.

finance

In 2011, the deposit balance of financial institutions in liangshuihezi town was 103 million yuan, an increase of 14% over 2010. The per capita savings was 5656 yuan, and the balance of various loans was 1

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