Sailalong Township
Sailalong Township, belonging to Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, is located in the west of Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County. It is adjacent to Yongdeng County in the East, Dongping Township in the south, Maying Township in Ledu County and Jiading town in Huzhu County in the West and North, covering an area of 153 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Sai lung lung township was 240.
During the Yuan Dynasty, sailalong Township belonged to Zhuanglang County; in October 1985, it was still sailalong Township after the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. As of June 2020, sailalong township has jurisdiction over two administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in penzigou group of tulugou village.
At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of sailalong township was 2.066 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% over the previous year. Among them, the subsidy income is 999000 yuan, the special fund income is 870000 yuan, and the fund income of benefiting farmers is 197000 yuan. The fiscal expenditure was 2.066 million yuan, including 999000 yuan for general fiscal expenditure, 870000 yuan for special funds and 197000 yuan for benefiting farmers. The per capita net income of herdsmen is 2300 yuan.
History of construction
In the Yuan Dynasty, sailalong Township belonged to Zhuanglang County.
In the Ming Dynasty, Zhuanglang County was changed into Zhuanglang Wei.
In 1753, Zhuanglang tea was managed by Ma Tongzhi.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it was under the jurisdiction of Pingfan county.
In 1914, it was under the jurisdiction of Zhuanglang tea and malifan hall.
In 1949, it belonged to Yongdeng County.
In December 1956, Yongdeng County was assigned to Tianzhu County.
In December 1958, it was Dongfeng ranch.
In July 1962, it was assigned to Tucheng ranch.
In August 1971, a ranch was set up.
In August 1983, sailalong township was established, belonging to Moke district.
In October 1985, after the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, it was still sailalong township.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, sailalong Township had two administrative villages: tulugou and pitaowan, and four villager groups.
As of June 2020, sailalong township has jurisdiction over two administrative villages: pitaowan village and Tulu village, and the Township People's government is located in penzigou group of tulugou village.
geographical environment
Location context
Sailalong township is located in the west of Tianzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, connecting Yongdeng County with towns in the East, Dongping Township in the south, Maying Township in Ledu County and Jiading town in Huzhu County in the West and North, covering an area of 153 square kilometers.
topographic features
The terrain of sailalong township is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The terrain is in the shape of high mountains and valleys. The main mountains are zhangjiaebo, tuluping, etc. Zhangjiaebo, the highest peak in the territory, is located at the junction of Gansu and Qinghai provinces at the westernmost end of the township, with an altitude of 3615.8 meters; penzigoukou, the lowest point, is located at the North Bank of Datong River in the southeast of the township, with an altitude of 2053 meters.
climate
Sailalong is a semi-arid plateau climate. The average annual temperature is 1.8 ℃. The annual frost free period is 110 days. The average annual precipitation is 450 mm. The rainfall mainly concentrated from July to October, accounting for 60% of the annual precipitation.
hydrology
Sailalong Township belongs to the Datong River system, a tributary of the Yellow River. The main rivers are xielawen River and tulugou river with small runoff. The river is about 12 kilometers long.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in sailalong township are hail, frost and so on. The most serious hail disaster occurred on July 21, 1985, and both villages suffered from severe hail disaster. The affected area of crops is 180 mu, with 156 mu of no harvest and 300 heads of livestock died. The direct economic losses of agriculture and animal husbandry amounted to 210000 yuan.
natural resources
The mineral deposits in sailalong Township include quartzite, etc. Among other natural resources, wild animals include musk deer, red deer, pheasant, Snowcock, blue eared pheasant, marmot, etc. Wild Chinese medicinal materials include notopterygium, Gentiana, rhubarb, astragalus, bupleurum, Phellodendron chinense and Cordyceps sinensis.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of sailalong township was 230, including 26 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 11.3%. In the total population, there are 122 males, accounting for 53.04%; 108 females, accounting for 46.96%; 35 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.22%; 172 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 74.78%; 23 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10%. Among the total population, 197 (85.65%) are Tibetan, 25 (10.87%) are Han and 8 (3.48%) are Tu. In 2011, the birth rate was 0.13 ‰, the death rate was 0.09 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.04 ‰.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Sai lung lung township was 240.
Economics
overview
At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of sailalong township was 2.066 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% over the previous year. Among them, the subsidy income is 999000 yuan, the special fund income is 870000 yuan, and the fund income of benefiting farmers is 197000 yuan. The fiscal expenditure was 2.066 million yuan, including 999000 yuan for general fiscal expenditure, 870000 yuan for special funds and 197000 yuan for benefiting farmers. The per capita net income of herdsmen is 2300 yuan.
Agriculture
In 2011, sailalong township has a grassland area of 73000 Mu and a forest area of 155000 mu. The main trees are spruce, cypress, birch and aspen. The cultivated area is 216 mu, mainly planting forage. At the end of 2011, the added value of animal husbandry production in sailalong township was 1.25 million yuan. In 2011, there were 2000 cattle, 4000 sheep and 600 poultry.
business
At the end of 2011, there were two commercial outlets in sailalong township. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 130000 yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station, 2 village level cultural activity centers, 3 libraries and 4692 books. There is a place for Tibetan Buddhist cultural activities, Xida temple.
At the end of 2011, there was a school sports playground in sailalong township. Fitness equipment has been installed in one village, and 30% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.
education
At the end of 2011, there was a primary school in sailalong Township with 8 students and 3 teachers. At the end of 2011, there were 5 students and 4 teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 100%. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 4 agricultural technicians, 4 animal husbandry technicians and 2 farmer technicians in sailalong township.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was a rural medical and health institution in sailalong Township, with 2 medical staff, including 1 licensed doctor and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 12%. The number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 222, and the participation rate was 98.2%.
social security
In 2011, there were 4 households and 6 people in sailalong township. The number of rural minimum living security households is 26, with 68 people; the number of rural five guarantees is 1. The Civil Affairs Department provided medical assistance for 12 people, with an expenditure of 12000 yuan. One person is entitled to state pension and subsidy. At the end of the year, 148 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 100%.
traffic
In 2011, there was a county-level highway in sailalong Township, with a length of 8 kilometers. Satellite map, topographic map, electronic map
History and culture
Sailaron township is named after sailaron river. "Salalong" in Tibetan means hailstone gully.
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