Santai Manchu Township, Wafangdian City, Dalian City, Liaoning Province

Santai Manchu Township

Santai Manchu Township, belonging to Wafangdian City, Liaoning Province, is located in the west of Wafangdian City, adjacent to Fuzhou town and Yangjia Manchu Township in the East, Paoya Township in the south, Changxing Island Economic and Technological Development Zone in Dalian in the west, and xianyuwan town in the north. Its total area is 130 square kilometers. In late 2018, three Manchu villages had 26086 registered residence population.

Santai Manchu Township was named after Santai, which was originally known as "Shantai". In April 1983, Santai township was established. In November 1984, Santai Manchu Township was established. In April 1985, it was converted to tile roofed house. As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 42 industrial enterprises in Santai Manchu Township, including 3 Enterprises above Designated Size and 115 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, Santai township was formerly niangnianggong district and its surrounding areas.

In June 1958, Santai and Haidao townships in Santai area of Fuxian county were merged into xisantai township.

In September 1958, xisantai, Shengli, Santang and Hengshan were merged into niangnianggong commune.

In May 1961, niangnianggong commune was divided into three communes: Santai commune, Shengli commune, Santang commune and Hengshan commune.

In March 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Santai commune was established.

In October 1980, the Revolutionary Committee of Santai commune was changed into the Management Committee of Santai commune.

In April 1983, Santai township was established.

In November 1984, Santai Manchu Township was established.

In April 1985, it was transferred to Wafangdian City.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Santai Manchu Township had 10 villagers' committees, including Sunjia, niangnianggong, Santai, xilanqi, donglanqi, Hongqi, Qingshan, jiahexin, Shilei and Haidao, with 80 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages, and the people's government is stationed at No. 18 Dagushan Road, Santai village.

geographical environment

Location context

Santai Manchu Township is located in the west of Wafangdian City, adjacent to Fuzhou town and Yangjia Manchu Township in the East, Paoya Township in the south, Changxing Island Economic and Technological Development Zone in Dalian in the West and xianyuwan town in the north. Its total area is 130 square kilometers.

topographic features

The area of Santai Manchu Township is surrounded by mountains on three sides and faces the Bohai Sea. The middle plain is like a basin. The Fuzhou River and the langu river run through the area and flow into the Bohai Sea. Most of the land is alluvial plain and the coastline is 5 km long.

hydrology

The main rivers in Santai Manchu Township, Fuzhou River and langu River, flow through the territory and into the Bohai Sea, with an average annual runoff of 300 million cubic meters. The capacity of Lianhua reservoir in Santai Manchu Township is 6 million cubic meters. The groundwater is very rich, the water quality is clear, and there is no pollution.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Santai Manchu Township are typhoon, early disaster, snowstorm and flood. On the evening of August 19, 1985, typhoon No.9 hit Santai area, with gust of 9 and heavy rain of 238 mm. All crops were blown down, power communication was interrupted, 1214 families were flooded, 128 houses collapsed, and crop production was reduced by 60%, resulting in direct economic loss of 40.6 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Santai Manchu Township was 25716. In addition, there are 3860 floating population. In the total population, there are 12817 males, accounting for 49.8%; 12899 females, accounting for 50.2%; 3449 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 13.4%; 6199 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.1%; 10728 persons under 3560 years old, accounting for 41.7%; 5340 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 20.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10 ‰, the death rate was 6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4 ‰. The population density is 198 per square kilometer.

In late 2018, three Manchu villages had 26086 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of Santai Manchu Township was 92.27 million yuan, an increase of 64% over the previous year. The general budget revenue was 68.6 million yuan, an increase of 91.3% over the previous year. The balance of residents' savings deposits was 400 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 42 industrial enterprises in Santai Manchu Township, including 3 Enterprises above Designated Size and 115 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The area of cultivated land and woodland in Santai Manchu Township is 55000 Mu and 26000 Mu respectively. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 680 million yuan, an increase of 10.6% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Santai Manchu Township are corn and rice. In 2011, 27000 tons of grain were produced, including 17000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 7342 Mu and the output was 29000 tons.

Animal husbandry in Santai Manchu Township is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, there were 89000 live pigs and 650000 slaughter pigs, and 3.831 million poultry. It produces 13000 tons of meat, including 5869 tons of pork and 1994 tons of beef. The total output value of animal husbandry is 250 million yuan. The forest area is 21000 mu. The fruit planting area is 11000 mu, and the output is 9021 tons. The main varieties are apple, pear, peach, etc. The per capita net income of farmers is 14000 yuan.

Industry

Santai Manchu Township has formed an industrial system with a complete range of industries, including mechanical processing, equipment manufacturing, building materials, textile, chemical industry, food processing and so on. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 2.53 billion yuan, an increase of 32% over the previous year. There are 17 industrial enterprises above Designated Size, with 4340 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 830 million yuan. 17 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

Transportation

Santai Manchu Township has eight provincial roads. It is 30 kilometers away from Wafangdian exit of Shen Da expressway, 34 kilometers away from Wafangdian south exit and 15 kilometers away from Laohutun exit.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 336 children and 18 full-time teachers in Santai Manchu Township; 4 primary schools with 711 students and 62 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 504 students and 44 full-time teachers, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. The education expenditure reached 18.555 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total budget expenditure is 22.5%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 6496 cable TV users in Santai Manchu Township, with a comprehensive coverage rate of 82%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 9 sports venues and 3 national fitness venues in Santai Manchu Township, with 60% of the permanent residents participating in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 16 medical and health institutions at all levels in Santai Manchu Township, including 1 health center and 15 health stations. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 4266 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 90%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 22000, with the participation rate of 98%.

social security

In 2011, there were 436 urban and rural minimum living security households with 712 people in Santai Manchu Township, with an expenditure of 1.419 million yuan, 166 yuan per month; 115 rural five guarantees households with 127 people, with an expenditure of 442000 yuan, 290 yuan per month. The state subsidized 201 people of all kinds and paid 1.16 million yuan in pension expenses.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Santai Manchu Township had one postal network and 16 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%. There are 6750 fixed telephone users, 7230 mobile telephone users and 877 broadband access users.

History and culture

Name and origin

Santai Manchu Township was named after Santai, which was originally known as "Shantai".

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Da Lian Shi Wa Fang Dian Shi San Tai Man Zu Xiang