Sangbaolagsumu, Sunid Right Banner, Xilinguole League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Sangbaoragsumu

Sangbaolagsumu is located in the middle of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the west of Xilingol League. It is the west gate of Xilingol League. Its geographical location is 111 ° 08 ′ - 114 ° 16 ′ e, 41 ° 55 ′ - 43 ° 39 ′ n.

brief introduction

It is composed of 11 nationalities including Mongolian, Han, Hui and Manchu. Sangbaoragsumu is a denuded plateau formed by the rise of the ancient lake basin, with an average altitude of 1000-1400m. The whole terrain is high in the South and low in the north. In the north central part, there are flat high plains and hills. In the south, there are many mountains, and in the East, there is an extension of Hunshandake sandy land. There is no long-term river in the territory, the surface water is poor, and the groundwater resources are unevenly distributed and deeply buried. The climate belongs to arid continental climate, the average temperature is 4.3 ℃, the maximum temperature is 38.7 ℃, the minimum temperature is 38.8 ℃, the frost free period is 130 days; the average annual precipitation is 170-190 mm, the average evaporation is 2384 mm; the northwest wind prevails throughout the year, the wind is generally 3-5, the maximum is 9-10, and the average wind speed is 5.5 m / scale, which is the best wind energy area in China; the average sunshine hours is 3231.8 Hours. Sangbaoragsumu is a denuded plateau formed by the rise of the ancient lake basin, with an average altitude of 1000-1400m. The whole terrain is high in the South and low in the north. In the north central part, there are flat high plains and hills. In the south, there are many mountains, and in the East, there is an extension of Hunshandake sandy land. There is no long-term river in the territory, the surface water is poor, and the groundwater resources are unevenly distributed and deeply buried. The vast and rich Sunite grassland is a well-known pure natural pasture with abundant resources both on the ground and underground. More than 200 kinds of wild plants, 40 kinds of wild animals and 30 kinds of birds are distributed on the grassland. So far, 34 kinds of underground mineral resources have been discovered, and 20 kinds of mineral resources have obtained different levels of reserves. The main mining resources are gold, iron ore, alkali ore, oil, limestone, etc.

industrial development

The industrial economy has formed more than 20 categories of local industries, including petroleum, chemical industry, fur, wine making, meat processing, ethnic products, mineral exploitation and building materials. There are more than 300 kinds of products. Among them, Sunite mutton is sold all over the country. At the same time, domestic and foreign trade has also made gratifying achievements, and the proportion of the tertiary industry in GDP has increased year by year. infrastructure conditions have been greatly improved. There are convenient transportation in the banner, including the international transport line from Beijing to Ulan Bator and Moscow, the ji'ning-erlian railway running through the banner, and the guo'erben-cha'gannaoer railway branch line of 47 km. The 101 provincial road, 208 provincial road and 208 national road which will be opened soon run across sambaoragsumu. The roads and railways crisscross in sambaoragsumu, and the traffic extends in all directions. The seat of the banner government also has a regular bus with each Sumu. Postal and telecommunications are gradually moving towards modernization, new equipment and technology are being widely used, and communication is convenient. Sambaoragsumu fixed telephone, mobile phone and Internet are widely popularized. Telephone exchange program control and long-distance transmission digitization are realized, and wireless communication network is basically covered. Mengxi power grid covers sangbaoragsumu, which provides sufficient energy guarantee for economic development. social undertakings are increasingly prosperous. Ethnic education is improving day by day, and has initially formed a multi-level and multi form education system, including primary and secondary education, vocational and technical education, etc. In 1997, sangbaolagsumu's "two bases" reached the standard and passed the national acceptance. Medical and health care has basically formed a three-level medical and health network of Qi, Sumu Township and Gacha (Village). The first Ulan Muqi in China was established in 1957 in sangbaolagsumu. There are 21 cultural institutions and groups in sangbaolagsumu. The broadcasting and television industry has initially built a cable and wireless broadcasting network with equal emphasis on cable and wireless television within the scope of sangbaoragsumu; the cable television network of Saihantala town and wurigentala town is connected with the autonomous region, transmitting more than 30 sets of programs, and there are TV self-organized programs in Mongolian and Chinese languages. The coverage rates of broadcasting and television in sangbaoragsumu reach 95% and 92% respectively, which is extremely high The earth has enriched the spiritual culture of the people of all ethnic groups in sangbaolagsumu

economic construction

Focusing on the overall requirements of "accelerating transformation and scientific development" of the whole league, sangbaolagsumu fully implements the scientific outlook on development, adheres to the protection and construction of grassland ecology, and makes every effort to promote the industrialization, industrialization and urbanization of agriculture and animal husbandry, The county economy has realized the transformation from animal husbandry leading to industry leading. Five major industries, including mineral products mining and processing, energy industry, high energy carrying industry, animal products processing and alkali chemical industry, have taken shape. The national economy has shown a good trend of healthy and rapid development. In 2006, the GDP reached 1.39 billion yuan, including 120 million yuan in the primary industry, 870 million yuan in the secondary industry and 400 million yuan in the tertiary industry. The total revenue was 240 million yuan. The total industrial added value reached 770 million yuan. The three industrial structures evolved from 13:58:29 in 2005 to 8:63:29. Industry accounts for 55.5% of GDP. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen reached 2252 yuan and 2365 yuan respectively, and the per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 7865 yuan. Sangbaolagsumu has obvious location advantages and convenient transportation. Beijing leads to Ulaanbaatar, Moscow and other Eastern European countries. The Ji (ning) - er (Lian) international intermodal railway line, known as the "land bridge" between Asia and Europe, runs through sambaoragsumu, national highway 208 and Provincial Highway 101, Saihantala Town, where the banner government is located, is crisscross and crisscross. It is 600 kilometers away from Beijing in the southeast, 260 kilometers away from Hohhot in the southwest, 210 kilometers away from Ulanqab in the south, 120 kilometers away from Erlianhot in the north and 370 kilometers away from Xilinhot in the East. The comprehensive transportation network composed of railway and highway in sangbaolagsumu has been established After formation, it is an important transportation hub in the west of Xilin Gol League.

Natural conditions

Arid continental climate

Sangbaolagsumu is located in the Inner Mongolia Plateau, which belongs to the stratiform high plain formed by the rise of the ancient lake basin in geological structure. It belongs to the Ulanqab plateau, and is a part of Erlian Basin. The sea level is between 900 and 1400 meters, and the highest point is Honghua Aobao mountain 1670 meters. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, which can be roughly divided into three levels. In the south is the northern foot of Yinshan Mountain range, with many hills and undulating hills. The terrain in the middle is relatively flat, and the sea level in the north is between 900-1000 meters. It is known as Erlian Basin. The climate is arid continental climate, the average temperature is 4.3 ℃, the maximum temperature is 38.7 ℃, the minimum temperature is 38.8 ℃, the frost free period is 130 days; the average annual precipitation is 170-190 mm, the average evaporation is 2384 mm; the northwest wind prevails throughout the year, the wind is generally 3-5, the maximum is 9-10, and the average wind speed is 5.5 m / scale, which is the best wind energy area in China; the average sunshine hours is 3231.8 Hours. Sangbaolagsumu is located in the west of Xilin Gol League, adjacent to Sunid Left Banner and Xianghuang Banner in the East, Chahar right-wing rear banner and Shangdu County in Ulanqab city in the south, Siziwang Banner in Ulanqab city in the west, Mongolia in the north, with a border line of 81 ㎞, Erlianhot city in the Northeast, and Beijing Ulan Bator Moscow International Railway line Through the whole territory, it reaches 376 ㎞, Hohhot via Ulanqab in the southwest and 727 ㎞, Beijing via Zhangjiakou in the southeast.

topographic features

It is located in the east of Ulanqab high plain and the north of Yinshan Mountains. The geological structure is a high level denuded plain formed by the rise of ancient lake basin, with an altitude of 900-1400 meters and a maximum of 1670 meters. The terrain is inclined from south to North and connects with the northern foot of Yinshan Mountain in the south. The terrain is the highest, with an altitude of more than 1200 meters. The hills fluctuate greatly and the valley erosion is obvious. It is composed of metamorphic rocks and granite of different periods. There are ancient lakes and river traces of different sizes. The surface layer is mostly based on the red sandstone, mudstone and gravel of the third group and Mesozoic, and covered with the fourth group of residual and aeolian sediments.

climate

In winter, it is controlled by Mongolian high pressure and has typical continental climate. Whenever the continental high pressure extends southward, the temperature drops sharply, the pressure increases, and a cold current appears. In summer, due to the obstruction of southeast mountains, the monsoon can only reach the southern hilly area and disappear. In summer, it is dry and rainless. The average annual precipitation is 170-190 mm, and the average annual evaporation is about 2703 mm. In 1959, the maximum rainfall year was 393.8 mm, and the average annual temperature was 4.3 ℃.

hydrology

Due to the deep inland, located in the plateau, the lack of various forms of surface water. There are more than 30 lakes in Nuoer, but most of them are temporarily stored in rainy season, and most of them are dry in other seasons. Although there are some river beds in the southern valleys, there is no water or little water at other times except for floods in rainy season. The groundwater level is deep and the storage capacity is small, and its flow direction is consistent with the whole terrain. The burial depth of aquifer is from south to north, from deep to shallow, with less precipitation, poor surface water, unstable groundwater, and difficult development of deep water. In some areas, water shortage grassland is formed.

mineral products

Proven underground resources include oil, natural alkali, iron, fluorite, mirabilite, gypsum, lime, manganese, serpentinite, granite, silica, copper, gold, etc. The famous Chagannuoer alkali deposit and Zhurihe iron ore deposit have been mined.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Xi Lin Guo Le Meng Su Ni Te You Qi Sang Bao La Ge Su Mu