Nanuo Township, Yuanjiang Hani Yi Dai Autonomous County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

Nanuo Township

Nanuo township is located in the southeast of Yuanjiang County. In the East, it connects with nanhun village committee of Lijiang town in Yuanjiang County. In the north, it is bounded by nilang River and shapoliangzi River and adjacent to Yangjie Township in Yuanjiang County. In the southeast and south, it is bounded by nanhun river. It is separated from Dayangjie Township and Chegu Township in Honghe County, Honghe Prefecture. It starts from baiguchong and Dila river of Zhujie village committee in the East and ends at Meipu village of langshu village committee in the West It borders Chegu township of Honghe County. The township government is located in Nanuo village, 66 kilometers away from the county seat.

Nanuo township is located in the southeast of Yuanjiang County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province. In the East, it connects with nanhun village committee of Lijiang Town, Yuanjiang County. In the north, it is bounded by nilang River and shapoliangzi River, adjacent to Yangjie Township, Yuanjiang County. In the southeast and south, it is bounded by nanhun river. It is separated from Dayangjie Township and Chegu Township, Honghe County, Honghe Prefecture Meipu village of the Committee borders Chegu township of Honghe County. The township government is located in Nanuo village, 66 kilometers away from the county seat. The township covers an area of 108 square kilometers. The township has 6 village committees and 82 villager groups (Nanuo, Zhujie, zhedang, damang, Hashi, langshu). In 2006, the township's fiscal revenue was 1.129 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 1885 yuan.

Historical evolution

Nanuo township is named after the township government's presence in Nanuo village. The word "nano" is in Hani Language, pronounced "Lalang", which means village. "Lalang" is a village that has migrated from other places. In 1913, Nanuo Township, Yangjie Township and Dayangjie township of Honghe County in Honghe Prefecture were affiliated to Zhongxiang, one of the seven administrative townships in Yuanjiang County. In 1928, the township was changed into a district, and Nanuo was subordinate to the Fifth District (Zhujie), one of the eight districts in the county. In 1938, Nanuo belonged to Zhujie Town, one of the 16 towns under the jurisdiction of the county. From August 1949 to February 1950, Nanuo belonged to Xinmin Township, one of the four districts at that time. March 8, 1950, under the jurisdiction of Xinmin district government (pig Street). In September 1950, in order to adapt to the Qing bandits' anti hegemony, rent reduction and surrender movement, one street of eight districts was merged into four districts, Xinmin and Yuyang were merged into four districts (pig Street). In October 1952, the work of suppressing bandits was basically over, and the social order was relatively stable. In order to better develop production and do a good job in construction, the four districts are divided into seven districts, and the four districts are divided into national and national districts. Nanuo belongs to the seventh district (now Yangjie township). In July 1954, the fourth district was divided into Honghe County. In November 1956, the seventh district was renamed the fourth district. In August 1958, the fourth commune was divided into red flag commune and Paradise commune. Nano belongs to paradise commune. In December 1958, the "revolutionary" name of the commune was cancelled, the name of the place where the commune was located was restored, and the paradise commune was changed into the Nanuo commune. In January 1963, Niujie commune and Nanuo commune were merged into four districts. In 1970, it was changed into a people's commune. In May 1981, Nanuo commune was separated from Yangjie commune to form Nanuo commune, which consists of 7 production teams and 109 production teams, namely, Nanuo, zhedang, Zhujie, Hashi, damang, langshu and Molan. From December 20, 1983 to January 25, 1984, Nanuo was divided into districts to build a township. The commune was restored to a district and the brigade was changed to a township. In December 1984, with the approval of the State Council, Meipu village of ha'a Township in Honghe County was put under the jurisdiction of langshu Township in Nanuo District, and three villages of Paro, lu'ou and ashidang were put under the jurisdiction of longxia Township in yangjiequ district. From December 1987 to January 1988, the reform of the district and township system was carried out, in which the district was changed into a township and the township into a council office. In 1999, the village construction committee was removed and the village office was changed into a village committee. In 2002, Nanuo Township had 6 village committees, 84 villager groups and 90 natural villages, including Zhujie, zhedang, Nanuo, damang, Hashi and langshu.

geographical environment

The eastern part of Nanuo is low altitude mountainous area, and the central and western part is high altitude mountainous area. The highest altitude is 2500 meters and the lowest is 780 meters, with a height difference of 1720 meters. The mountains gradually decrease from west to East, and the mountains on the East and west sides are steep; the slopes of the mountains in the middle are gentle, the villages are densely populated, the ridges are covered with layers of terraces, and because of the large fluctuation of the mountains and valleys, there is an old description of "chicken and dog, road is far away". The direction of the mountain ranges is circuitous from south to north, belonging to shapoliangzi (mountain) in the remaining vein of Ailao. The maximum distance between East and West is 12 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 14 km. The climate of Nanuo Township belongs to temperate and subtropical monsoon climate. Due to the great altitude difference and complex terrain, the three-dimensional climate is more prominent. The annual average temperature is 16.5 ℃, the frost free period is long, and the annual average rainfall is 800mm.

natural resources

Due to sufficient sunshine and abundant light and heat resources, it is suitable for planting rice, sugarcane, flue-cured tobacco, tea, corn, wheat and other crops.

population

As of 2017, the permanent resident population is 17328, which is a mountainous ethnic township inhabited by ethnic minorities. The township police station has three policemen and four joint defense team members, who are responsible for the social security of the whole township.

New rural construction

Focusing on the goal of "development of production, affluence of life, civilized rural style, clean and tidy village appearance, and democratic management", in order to comprehensively promote the construction of new countryside in Nanuo Township, we should use "five connections and five haves" (access, electricity, water, telephone, radio and television), have an advantageous industry, a hard road from village to household, a science and technology culture room, and a group of rich leaders, There is an effective village rules and regulations for the idea, formulate the implementation plan, and achieved certain results.

New rural construction

In 2006, the villagers' group of the township party carried out the pilot work of the construction of a new socialist countryside, focusing on the following: 700 meters of rural civilization Road, 34 houses with Hani style red earth wall as the main theme, 400 meters of flood control ditch and sewage ditch, 4 public toilets and 1 garbage disposal pool, culture room redecoration, and 24 "Trinity" biogas digesters. A total of 180000 yuan has been invested in the construction of new socialist countryside in zhedang village, and 320 people have invested in labor. Rural production and life have been changed in an all-round way.

Poverty alleviation and village wide promotion

In mengjiaozhai village, danggou village, Hongtupo village and Xinfa village, four villager groups of zhepang village committee have implemented the whole village poverty alleviation project, benefiting more than 1500 farmers with a total investment of 600000 yuan. The masses have invested 1280 labor and labor. They have mainly completed four drinking water projects for human and livestock, including 7200 meters of pipeline construction, 2 built pools, 6800 meters of village civilization roadway construction, three new cultural rooms and three new ones Public toilets pave the way for the construction of a new socialist countryside.

Rural power grid reconstruction

In the six village committees of the township, 3.7095 million yuan was invested in the rural power grid reconstruction, involving 3659 farmers, and now 3008 households have been completed. Through the rural power grid reconstruction, the problem of farmers' difficult and expensive electricity consumption has been solved, and the dream of sharing the same network, the same price and the same management with the county has been realized. The rural power grid reconstruction has become a new highlight of the new rural construction. 4. Agricultural development in autumn and winter. Over the years, the development of autumn and winter agriculture in our Township mainly focuses on the cultivation of wheat, buckwheat seed and broad bean. The development of autumn and winter agriculture in our Township focuses on the development of Vegetable Pea. A total of 500 mu has been promoted in the township, of which 200 mu is planted in the joint experiment demonstration, and the yield per mu is expected to be 280 kg, exploring a new way to solve the problem of increasing farmers' income through multiple channels.

rural economy

In 2006, the gross national product (GDP) of the whole township was 46.06 million yuan, of which 29.29 million yuan was completed in the primary industry, 77 million yuan in the secondary industry, and 870000 yuan in the tertiary industry. output of main agricultural products: 5.803 million kg of grain, 24000 tons of sugarcane, 29.29 million yuan of agricultural output value (current price) in 2006, including 23.36 million yuan of agricultural output value, 980000 yuan of forestry output value, 4.85 million yuan of animal husbandry output value (including 10682 pigs, 7513 pigs, 969 goats, 636 goats, 1947 large livestock, 368 chickens and ducks) In 2006, there were 15598 mu of arable land, 0.92 mu of arable land per capita, 339.6 Jin of grain per farmer, 180000 yuan of service industry, 9487 rural labor force, and 1969 rural labor force in secondary and tertiary industries.

infrastructure

Rural parking station and market town construction: Zhujie village in the territory has a dangerous terrain and was once a strategic place in history. According to local historical records, zhujiexun was set up in the Qing Dynasty, with a total of 60 soldiers from Yuanjiang camp and branch garrison. It was the main traffic route from Zhoucheng (Yuanjiang) to MengWu (Yuanjiang Prefecture in the Qing Dynasty, in today's Laos). Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, Nanuo farmers' market was in pig street. After 1949, the township government moved to Nanuo, and the market moved with it. In 1996, it invested 1.2 million yuan to build Nanuo agricultural market covering an area of 10 mu. An investment of 800000 yuan was made to build a 1246.8 square meter residential building for township government employees. In 1997, the township post and telecommunications office, the township tobacco station and the party vocational technical school were newly built, and 2 kilometers of cement pavement was paved. In 1998, it invested 260000 yuan to build the water supply system of Nanuo town. In 2000, more than 3 million yuan was invested in the construction of middle school teaching building, student dormitory and teacher dormitory. In 2002, 460000 yuan was invested in the construction of middle school comprehensive experimental building and a standard basketball playground, forming a township (town) junior middle school. Village Community Construction: solved in 1993

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