Shule Town, Shule County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Shule town

Shule Town, belonging to Shule County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in Shule county. It is the residence of the county people's government, with a total area of 14 square kilometers. It is connected with Youka Baren village of Baren Township in the East, otulakeqi village of Baren Township in the South, canthus city in the West and yangbulake farm in Kashgar in the north.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Shule established the county government, and Shule town was the seat of the county government; in 1984, it was renamed Shule town from Chengguan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shule town was 46485. In 2019, Shule town has 21 communities and 4 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's government is stationed in the second courtyard of nachuke road.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Shule Town, including 6 above scale and 215 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Shule county government was formally established, and Shule town was the seat of the county government.

In 1944, there were cultural towns and new towns in the city, which was the predecessor of Shule town.

In January 1950, when the district government was established, the two towns of culture and new city were under the jurisdiction of one district as culture street and new city street.

In October 1952, it was divided into the Fifth District of Kashgar City.

In April 1955, it was re assigned to Shule County as Chengguan District.

On October 26, 1955, Chengguan District was abolished, and the first and second streets of the former Chengguan District were merged to form Shule Chengguan town.

In 1965, it was changed into urban commune.

In 1973, the urban commune was incorporated into the urban commune and established as a street.

On March 1, 1981, Chengguan town was restored.

In 1984, Chengguan town was renamed Shule town.

administrative division

In 2011, Shule town has 11 communities in Xinshi District, Chengguan District, Xinshiji District, kuonabazha, naqiukeerdaierwazi, keqiqierdaierwazi, Kunlun District, industrial park, Binhe Road, railway station and Xincheng District, 3 administrative villages in bapanshuimo, zhounabazha and naqiukeerdaierwazi, and 68 Village (resident) groups.

In 2019, Shule town governs new urban community, Chengguan community, kuonabazha community, new century community, nachukdaierwazi community, keqiqi community, Kunlun community, Bowang community, Fashion Square community, Xiangyi Siji community, Tian'an Mingmen community, bapanshuimo community, Chengdong new district community, railway station community, Binhe Road community, Shengli South Road community and Ludong community There are 21 communities including Xingfu Road community, Yangguang community, Zhangqian community and Ping'an community, 4 administrative villages including bapanshuimo village, kuonabaza village, nachukdayerwazi village and kantuman airik village, and the people's government is stationed in the second courtyard of nachukdayu road.

geographical environment

Location context

Shule town is located in Shule county. It is the resident of the people's Government of the county, with a total area of 14 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shule town is located in an oasis, the terrain inclines from northwest to Southeast, low in Southeast and high in Northwest. The altitude of Shule town is between 1215-1310 meters.

climate

Shule town has a temperate continental climate, characterized by four distinct seasons, long sunshine, less precipitation and strong evaporation; the annual average temperature is 25 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 30 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 210 days, the longest is 220 days, the shortest is 200 days; the annual sunshine hours are 2700-3000 hours, the annual total radiation is 132.2 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 272 days (generally February 2) The average annual precipitation is 462 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in Shule town is the Kizil River, which enters into the plain and Shufu county from the Kyrgyz Republic. Suhuruk is divided into North and south branches, Kashgar River in the South and kizilbaoyi River in the north.

natural resources

The natural resources in Shule town include groundwater, with a flow of about 180 million cubic meters. The average distribution in the town is 50 million cubic meters per year.

population

In 2010, Shule town had a population of 40446 people, including 8600 people under 14 years old, accounting for 21.26%; 29834 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.76%; 2012 people over 65 years old, accounting for 4.98%; mainly Uygur, accounting for 31353 people, accounting for 75.99%; 9180 Han people, accounting for 22.25%; 726 other ethnic groups, including Hui, Mongolian and Kirgiz, with a population density of 956 people per square kilometer.

In 2011, there were 41259 people in Shule Town, including 27517 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6069%, and 1675 floating population. In the total population, there are 20270 males, accounting for 49.13%, and 20989 females, accounting for 50.87%. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.04 ‰, the death rate was 1.99 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.05 ‰.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Shule town was 46485.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Shule town was 10 million yuan, including 9.038 million yuan of financial allocation, 962 million yuan of local revenue and 14.246 million yuan of financial expenditure. In 2011, the average disposable income of residents in Shule town was 6086 yuan.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Shule Town, including 6 above scale and 215 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shule town was 100 million yuan. The main grain crops in Shule town are wheat and corn, which produce 4710 tons of grain, 114.2 kg per capita, including 1570 tons of wheat and 3140 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Shule town are vegetables, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Shule town was 1654 mu, and the yield was 3225 tons. The main varieties were tomato, cabbage, etc., including 502 mu of tomato, 759 tons of cabbage, 152 mu of cabbage, 1612.8 tons. Animal husbandry in Shule town is mainly raising sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 11000 sheep in Shule Town, 9800 on hand at the end of the year, and 100 goat skins were purchased; 1500 cattle were raised, and 1000 were on hand at the end of the year; 150000 poultry were raised, and 11000 poultry were listed. In 2011, Shule town produced 1052 tons of meat, 480 tons of eggs and 420 tons of fresh milk. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Shule town was 200 mu, and the yield was 19.6 tons. The main varieties were apricot and grape, including 9.3 tons of apricot and 10.3 tons of grape. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Shule town was 6086 yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Shule town had 1884 commercial outlets and 3459 employees. The total transaction volume of Shule town in 2011 was 0.37 billion yuan, up 1.08% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were two primary schools in Shule Town, with 650 students and 75 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Shule town was 203500 yuan, an increase of 10.1% over 2010.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Shule town had 1 cultural station, 11 village cultural activity centers, 10 rural libraries, 10 libraries of various types, and a collection of more than 20000 books. There were 20 folk farmers' performance teams. At the end of 2011, Shule town school had 2 stadiums and 8 village basketball courts; fitness equipment was installed in 7 communities and 1 village, and the people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 38% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, there were 131 loudspeakers in Shule Town, with 100% penetration rate and 100% ringing rate; the number of cable TV users was 2600, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 98%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shule Town, including 2 outpatient departments (institutes) and 58 beds; there were 78 professional health personnel, including 18 licensed doctors and 35 registered nurses. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in Shule town was 8320, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Shule town was 2630, with 6802 people, and the expenditure was 17.602 million yuan, an increase of 38.0% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 215.6 yuan, an increase of 26.9% compared with 2010; 119 person times of urban medical assistance, 93 person times of cooperative medical care funded by civil affairs department, and the total expenditure was 99.3 million yuan, an increase of 8% compared with 2010; 52 person times of urban living without assistance, the expenditure was 13156 yuan, an increase of 2.0% The number of rural minimum living security households was 381, with 993 people, and the expenditure was 1.159 million yuan, an increase of 29.6% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 97.3 yuan, an increase of 36.4% compared with 2010; the number of rural five guarantees was 23, with an expenditure of 19000 yuan, an increase of 2.6% compared with 2010; the number of rural medical assistance was 2, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 993 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 9930 yuan, an increase of 2.4% compared with 2010; 280 person times of temporary relief in rural areas, with a total of 1

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