Chengguan Town, Xinghe County, Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Chengguan Town

Chengguan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Xinghe County, Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the central and southern part of Xinghe County, adjacent to xiamajuan Township and Xiaosuangou town of Shangyi County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province in the East, Xinping town of Tianzhen County, Datong City, Shanxi Province in the south, Zhanggao town and Erdong town in the west, and national unity Township in the north, with an administrative area of 431.46 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, it was fengshengbao; in 1945, it was changed into Chengguan town; in August 1958, it was established as Chengguan commune; in August 1984, it was changed into Chengguan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chengguan town was 89396. As of June 2020, Chengguan town has 13 communities and 19 administrative villages.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chengguan town was 3750 yuan. In 2018, there were 24 industrial enterprises in Chengguan Town, of which 13 were large-scale and 11 were comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it was fengshengbao.

In 1886, erdaohe inspection department was established.

In 1945, it was changed into Chengguan town.

In 1953, it was the resident of Chengguan District.

In 1957, it was the resident of Chengguan Town, with jurisdiction over 40 natural villages.

In August 1958, Chengguan commune was established.

In August 1984, it was changed into Chengguan town.

In March 2006, Miaozi, haoqian and Ertaizi were merged into Chengguan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Chengguan town had 9 communities and 25 administrative villages: Xincheng, xichengwai, Maqiao, Furui, Xinglong, Dongliang, Xingfu, dongchengwai, Xingsheng, xuanyaowa, haoqian, Halagou, yaoxinghuagou, Beiguan, No.10, Yangpo, qijiaying, qinjiayao, Gaomiaozi, yijianyao, changshengba, Sandaogou, dongno.10, Xiguan, No.83, Ertaizi and Cao Sitian Nanguan, 23hao, simihao, Maqiao, Dongliang, Furui and Caishi; 9 resident groups and 130 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Chengguan town has jurisdiction over 13 communities and 19 administrative villages: Xinghe xingwangjiao Industrial Park community, Dongliang community, Furui community, Xinglong community, Maqiao community, dongchengwai community, xichengwai community, Xincheng community, Xingfu community, Xingsheng community, Xingchang community, Xinghua community, Xingda community, Ertaizi village, 83rd Village, dong10th village, Nanguan village Caoshiyao village, Xiguan village, 23hao village, Simiao village, Halagou village, haoqian village, Beiguan village, Yangpo village, xinghuagou village, 10hao village, xuanyaowa village, Shicai village, Furui village, Dongliang village and Maqiao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Chengguan town is located in the central and southern part of Xinghe County, adjacent to xiamajuan Township and Xiaosuangou town of Shangyi County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province in the East, Xinping town of Tianzhen County, Datong City, Shanxi Province in the south, Zhanggao town and Erdong town in the west, and national unity Township in the North, with an administrative area of 431.46 square kilometers.

topographic features

Chengguan town is located at the northern foot of Yinshan Mountain, with high terrain from east to west and low terrain from north to south. The terrain is mountainous and hilly area. The main mountain ranges are Yinshan Mountain. The highest peak of the mountain is located in xinghuagou village, 2075 meters above sea level; the lowest point is located in yamen, 1069 meters above sea level.

climate

Chengguan town is a temperate continental monsoon climate, with the characteristics of drastic changes in heat and cold, with an average temperature of 4.2 ℃ for many years. The annual average frost free period is 115 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 2827 hours. The annual average precipitation is 350-380mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Chengguan town are drought, flood, frost, hail, storm (snow), diseases and insect pests, etc. Early disasters occur year by year, mainly in spring, summer and autumn; floods occur between summer and autumn, generally in mountainous and hilly low-lying areas, causing waterlogging; frost, hail, diseases and pests occur sporadically every year.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Chengguan town was 94100, including 48869 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 51.9%. In the total population, there are 48836 males, accounting for 51.9%; 45264 females, accounting for 48.1%; 13268 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.1%; 73680 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.3%; 7152 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.6%. In the total population, there are 91700 Han people, accounting for 97.5%; there are five ethnic minorities, namely Mongolia, Hui, man, Miao and Gaoshan, with a total of 2326 people, accounting for 2.5%. There are more than 100 ethnic minorities, including Mongolian and Hui Nationalities, with a total of 2303 people, accounting for 99% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.1 ‰, the death rate was 3.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.3 ‰. The population density is 162 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Chengguan town was 82853.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Chengguan town was 89396.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Chengguan town was 3750 yuan.

In 2018, there were 24 industrial enterprises in Chengguan Town, of which 13 were large-scale and 11 were comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Chengguan town had 222000 mu of arable land, 106000 mu of grassland and 313000 mu of woodland. The main food crops are potato and corn. In 2011, 17750 tons of grain were produced, including 7500 tons of potatoes and 8750 tons of corn. Economic crops are mainly flax and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of flax was 25000 mu, with an output of 2500 tons; the planting area of greenhouse vegetables was 510 mu, with an output of 2530 tons; the planting area of open-air vegetables was 1500 mu, with an output of 6040 tons. Sheep is the main animal husbandry. In 2011, 56000 sheep were raised and 31000 sheep were on hand at the end of the year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 5 cultural stations in Chengguan town with 16 employees and 31 rural libraries with a collection of more than 70000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers and 12 village clinics in Chengguan town. There were 16 health professionals. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 23230, and the participation rate was 100%.

Transportation

Chengguan town has 110 national highway through the territory.

famous scenery

QAR lake, a national 4A scenic spot, is located at yamen, Chengguan Town, Xinghe County, Wulanchabu City, 230 kilometers away from Beijing and 80 kilometers away from Jining district. The resort area is the afterblood of Daqingshan, surrounded by mountains. Chaer lake belongs to the Yongding River system of Haihe River Basin. It is a tributary of the Yanghe River. The largest basin area of the reservoir is 2250 square kilometers, and the largest catchment area is 7.7 square kilometers, accounting for 67.6% of the area of the Dongyang River Basin. The total reservoir capacity is 116 million cubic meters, and the average water depth is 6-9 meters. The tourist resort has a total area of 4400 hectares, including 506 hectares of land, 33.3 hectares of new construction land, 666 hectares of water area and 440 hectares of forest land.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Wu Lan Cha Bu Shi Xing He Xian Xia Xia Zhen Cheng Guan Zhen