Xixiaozhao Town, wulateqian banner, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Xixiaozhao town

Xixiaozhao town is located in the westernmost end of Wulat Front Banner, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It is adjacent to Xin'an town in the East, Hangjin Banner of Ordos across the river in the South and Wuyuan County in the northwest. It covers an area of 464.51 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Xi Xiao Zhao town was 36152.

In May 1958, Qi county was merged into xixiaozhao Sumu. In September 1958, the West Xiaozhao Liming commune was established. In 2002, xixiaozhao Township and Jinxing Township merged into xixiaozhao town. In October 2005, beigedu was merged into xixiaozhao town. As of June 2020, xixiaozhao town has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in xixiaozhao village.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 34 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in xixiaozhao town.

Historical evolution

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the former two districts of Anbei County, which were divided into two townships: Taiyu Fentai and Taixing. The Mongols were under the jurisdiction of Hangjin Banner.

In 1953, it was divided into nine townships: zhaosanqiedu, liudagu, Tuchengzi, donghetou, naimadai, luguanhao, dengcundian, beijundu and Fusheng.

In May 1958, Qi county was merged into xixiaozhao Sumu.

In September 1958, the West Xiaozhao Liming commune was established.

In 1976, Jinxing commune was set up from xixiaozhao commune.

In March 1984, the township was changed to xixiaozhao, Jinxing, xixiaozhao and beijundu.

In 2002, xixiaozhao Township and Jinxing Township merged into xixiaozhao town.

In October 2005, beigedu was merged into xixiaozhao town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, xixiaozhao town had 11 villager committees, including xixiaozhao, Jinxing, naimadai, xijuzi, Tuchengzi, wantaigong, Fusheng, dengcundian, Gongtian, beijundu and huaimu, and 108 villager groups.

As of June 2020, xixiaozhao town has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in xixiaozhao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xixiaozhao town is located at the westernmost end of wulateqian banner, adjacent to Xin'an town in the East, Hangjin Banner across the river in the South and Wuyuan County in the northwest. It covers an area of 464.51 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xixiaozhao town is located in Hetao Plain, the terrain is gentle, the altitude is generally 1021 ~ 1025 meters, there are no mountains in the territory.

climate

Xixiaozhao town has a temperate continental monsoon climate with an average temperature of 5.8 ℃ for many years, a freezing period of 4 months and an average annual sunshine of 3130 hours. The annual average precipitation is 180 mm, and the precipitation is concentrated from June to August every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

Xixiaozhao town belongs to the Yellow River Basin. The Yellow River passes through 31.8 kilometers. The main canal of the Yellow River passes through the town. There are three main canals: Huahui, tabu and Changji, and three drainage canals: eight, nine and ten.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of xixiaozhao town was 38612, including 778 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.02%. There are also 2121 floating population. In the total population, there are 20121 males, accounting for 52.1%; 18491 females, accounting for 47.9%; 3416 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9%; 27764 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71%; 7432 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 20%. In the total population, 37 060 people (95.9%) are Han nationality, and 1 552 people (4.1%) are ethnic minorities. The natural growth rate of population is 5 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 18035 permanent residents in xixiaozhao town.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population in Xi Xiao Zhao town was 36152.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of xixiaozhao town was 350 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 8999 yuan. Wheat and corn are the main food crops, producing 50996 tons of grain, including 1034 tons of wheat and 49962 tons of corn. The main economic crops are sunflower, with a planting area of 260000 mu. Animal husbandry mainly raises pigs, sheep and poultry, with 6849 pigs, 136655 sheep, 74340 at the end of the year, 75480 poultry, and the total output value of animal husbandry is 116 million yuan. The fishery is mainly composed of carp and abalone. The water area for aquaculture is 0.136 square kilometers, the beach area is 0.08 square kilometers, the total output of aquatic products is more than 40000 tons, and the total output value of fishery is 1.168 million yuan. Famous special agricultural products are huaimu melon, Venus oil sunflower, tomatoes. 2697 sets of large agricultural machinery.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of xixiaozhao town was 9800 mu, including 4500 mu of protective forest, with the forest coverage rate of 1.18%.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 34 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in xixiaozhao town.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in xixiaozhao town with a construction area of 357 square meters, a library with a construction area of 57 square meters and a collection of more than 2000 books, and eight rural libraries with a construction area of 560 square meters and a collection of more than 16000 books. There are 7 sports venues, 2 sports associations and 14 social sports instructors at all levels. Sports activities held regularly every year include the town's farmers and herdsmen's games and the June 1 games. Fitness equipment has been installed in three villages, and 58.3% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities. There are 108 villagers' groups in 11 villages in the town, which are connected with cable TV in every village. Among them, there are more than 6700 cable TV users, and the coverage rate of cable TV is 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in xixiaozhao Town, with 312 children in kindergarten and 67 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 336 students and 57 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary school students and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of xixiaozhao town reached 14.7 million yuan.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, xixiaozhao town had 2 medical and health centers, 11 village clinics and 28 beds. There were 33 health professionals, including 10 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 52000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 360 inpatient operations. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 32000, with the participation rate of 97.4%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 1741 rural minimum living security households with 2456 people in xixiaozhao Town, with an expenditure of 3.2876 million yuan (111.6 yuan per month), an increase of 11% compared with the previous year; 130 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 29562 yuan, an increase of 13% compared with the previous year; 2456 people participated in cooperative medical care, with an expenditure of 63240 yuan, an increase of 100% compared with the previous year; 152 people participated in rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 122000 yuan Yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The state subsidized 70 people.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, xixiaozhao town had a postal network with a total one-way delivery route length of more than 350 kilometers, 132 delivery points, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 35000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, 7000 domestic money orders were completed, 15000 domestic express mail were completed, and 16000 newspapers and 13000 periodicals were subscribed. There are 2 telecommunication enterprises and 15 service outlets; there are more than 110 fixed line telephone users, with the penetration rate of 1.5%; there are 5700 mobile phone users, with an increase of 562 over the previous year, with the penetration rate of 73.1%, an increase of 3 percentage points over the previous year. The total length of optical cable lines is more than 530 kilometers, and there are 513 broadband access users, an increase of 83 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business was 369000 yuan.

Transportation

In 2011, xixiaozhao town has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. The total passenger volume is 50000 person times and the total freight volume is 3.8 million tons. The Baotou Lanzhou line is a double track railway with a length of 60 kilometers. It has one station and one passenger train stops every day. Beijing Tibet expressway transit, 86 kilometers long, two-way six lane. National Highway 110, 18 km long, has 4 lanes in both directions. There are 4 town level highways with a total length of 720 km.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yan Nao Er Shi Wu La Te Qian Qi Xi Xiao Zhao Zhen