Wantian Yao Township, Lingui District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Wantian Yao nationality township

Wantian Yao Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Lingui District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Guilin city. It is the largest township in Lingui District, with a land area of 330 square kilometers. It has Yao, Zhuang, Miao and Han nationalities. It was approved as Yao Township in 1984 and is one of the 15 minority townships in Guilin city.

General situation of villages and towns

Wantian Yao Township, Lingui District, Guilin City, is located in the northwest of Guilin City, with a total land area of 330 square kilometers. It is adjacent to Lingchuan County in the East, Longsheng County in the north, Zhongyong Township, Lingui District in the south, and Huangsha Yao Township, Lingui District in the West. It originates from the residence of Guilin municipal government. National Highway 321 passes through the countryside, which is the only way for Guilin to go to Longsheng, Sanjiang, Guizhou and Hunan.

The 15 village committees under the jurisdiction of the township belong to 142 villages with distinctive characteristics of agricultural products and tourism characteristics, with 222769 registered residence population. There are four living nations including Yao, Zhuang, Miao, Han and so on, of whom 11296 are the Yao population, accounting for 49.1% of the total population of the township. Wantian was approved as Yao Township in 1984, which is one of the 15 minority townships in Guilin. Wantian Yao Township, the largest township in Lingui District, is located in the northwest of Guilin City, about 50 kilometers away from Guilin city. National Highway 321 runs through the township, which is the only way for Guilin city to go to Longsheng, Sanjiang, Hunan, Guizhou and other provinces, and 40 kilometers away from Liangjiang International Airport. Wantian Yao nationality township has a population of more than 23000, of which the Yao nationality accounts for 47.8%, with unique folk customs and Yao village scenery; it is rich in forest resources, bordering Longsheng Huaping forest area, with a complete range of forest types, including more than 18 million moso bamboo, 78000 mu of Chinese fir forest, 29.26 cubic meters of high-quality trees, and abundant forest resources

It produces bamboo shoots, mushrooms, lingcao, Siraitia grosvenorii, medicinal materials and other specialties; it is also rich in mineral resources, including aluminum, zinc, copper, gold sand, hematite, crystal and other minerals; it is extremely rich in hydropower resources, with large river drop and many waterfalls. From miaoping to Wantian, it is the source section of Yijiang River Basin, with green water, clear water color, jagged rocks, narrow and steep river channel It is expected to invest to build a tourist attraction integrating rafting exploration, forest leisure and ethnic customs. In Wantian Yao nationality township, 110 hectares of summer orange, 40 hectares of leek flower, 39 hectares of yunvanilla, 8 hectares of star anise have been planted, and 324 hectares of grain for green have been completed. The establishment of Wantian summer orange demonstration base and summer orange association increased the per capita income of farmers to 220 yuan compared with the previous year. At present, there are 34 bamboo and wood processing enterprises, 1 fresh spring water production enterprise, and other enterprises in the township, with a total output value of 92.36 million yuan. Seven small hydropower projects have been completed and three are under construction in Wantian Yao Township, striving for new breakthroughs in small hydropower construction.

Administrative area

Wantian Yao township has 15 village committees, including Wantian village, Wengzhou village, Zhongjiang village, liuer village, Hebei village, Xiaohe village, nanmu village, miaoping village, Dongjiang village, Pingshui village, Taoshan village, Yong'an village, Dongtou village, Hezuo village and Liufeng village.

natural resources

Wantian is located in the mountainous area of Northwest Guangxi with warm and cool climate and abundant rainfall. The annual precipitation is 2228.6-2556.7mm. It is cloudy, foggy and less sunshine. The annual total sunshine is 1100-1400 hours. The mountainous soil is mostly loose clay loam, fertile and moist, rich in organic matter and pH value is 5-5.5. It is suitable for plant growth. It is suitable for the growth of Chinese fir, bamboo, palm, tea and other economic trees It's an ideal environment.

The township is rich in forest resources and complete forest types. At present, the reserve of Phyllostachys pubescens is more than 11.75 million, there are 78000 mu of Cunninghamia lanceolata forest, and the reserve of high-quality trees is 292600 cubic meters. In addition, it is also rich in mushroom, fungus, bamboo shoots, Siraitia grosvenorii, kiwifruit, lingvanilla, medicinal materials, honey and other local products.

Wantian is located in the mountainous area with abundant rainfall, hydropower and tourism resources. There are miaoping River, Liufeng River, Hezuo River, Zhongjiang River, Xialiu River, Pingshui River, etc. These rivers are rich in water resources and have great development potential. In addition, there are rich mineral resources such as lead, copper, Jinsha, hematite and crystal.

infrastructure

The telecommunication industry in Wantian Yao nationality township has also developed greatly.

1、 There is a 1000KVA substation supplied by Guangxi power grid, with power supply frequency of 50 Hz and power supply level of 220 V and 380 v. In Wantian Yao nationality township, 10 small hydropower projects have been declared and 3 have started construction.

2、 More than 1300 program-controlled telephones have been opened, which can provide domestic and international telephone services, telegraph, fax, wireless paging and other services. There is a mobile communication base station in the township, and the communication signal has covered the whole Yao nationality township of Wantian.

3、 Township cable TV station can now broadcast 14 channels.

economic construction

The economy of Wantian Yao nationality township is dominated by agriculture and forestry, with 28530 mu of cultivated land, including 15855 mu of paddy field and 12675 mu of dry land. Shantang reservoir covers an area of 30 mu. The per capita cultivated land is 1.25 mu.

Agricultural production mainly focuses on rice, corn, sweet potato and other crops. Since the reform and opening up, farmers have been planting scientifically, expanding the planting area of high-quality varieties, and promoting high-quality varieties such as Xiangyou 207, Xinxiangyou 80, Dayou 257, and peizashuangqi, so as to continuously improve the yield of rice. At the same time, they also developed commercial agricultural production, such as new species of leeks, mushrooms, lingvanilla, "Sanmu" medicinal materials, vegetables, southern high-quality pears and special green manure and rape.

In the past, forestry was one of the main economic income of Wantian Yao nationality township. There were 58800 mu of fir and pine timber forest, 10200 mu of bamboo forest and 300000 cubic meters of forest stock in the township. Every year, 50000 cubic meters of timber, 500000 Phyllostachys pubescens roots and 800 mu of new Phyllostachys pubescens were supplied to the state, 5000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens was transformed from low-grade to high-grade, and 30000 mu of edible bamboo shoot base was expanded. At the same time, the planting area of economic trees such as Lentinus edodes, Auricularia auricula, lingcao, palm and ginkgo will be further expanded. At present, there are more than 200000 mu of forest, and the forest coverage rate is 85%.

The animal husbandry in Wantian Yao nationality township mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle, sheep, rabbits, chickens, ducks and other livestock and poultry, and also develops aquaculture, accounting for a certain proportion of the township's economic income.

On the basis of running the original bamboo products factory, wood processing factory, Xiangbang factory and other enterprises well, the township enterprises of Wantian Yao nationality township make use of the advantages of local products to increase the production of other varieties. It is planning the construction of tea factory, bamboo shoot canning factory, bamboo and wood handicraft factory, bamboo chip molding board factory, etc. In 2000, it successfully introduced two enterprises: Hongda wooden clothes hanger factory in Lingui district and Zhengdan spring factory in Guilin.

Wantian Yao township government is 40 km away from Lingui city and 40 km away from Guilin Liangjiang International Airport. It is subordinate to Guilin municipal government. It is the only way for Guilin to go to Longsheng Autonomous County, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, Guizhou, Hunan and other provinces. At present, there are special shuttle buses from Guilin to Wantian, Lingui to Wantian, as well as special shuttle buses from Guilin to Huangsha Township and Guilin to Longsheng Autonomous County via Wantian township. The traffic is very convenient. In 1999, the township had 60 kilometers of roads, 75 kilometers of tractor roads, 31 cars, 177 tractors and 40 motorcycles. Three class 4 highways, namely Wantian first-class highway, miaoping Dongjiang highway and Taoshan Pingshui highway, and three highways, namely Hebei Wan River, Liufeng bengtan highway and Wantian dongzhaijiang highway, are under construction.

Relying on the vast mountainous area, rich hydropower resources and unique ecological resources, Wantian Yao Township in Lingui district develops three industries, namely green product processing, hydropower and tourism. Wantian township is a big forestry Township in Lingui district. In the past, timber production was the pillar of its economy. However, long-term excessive felling led to the decrease of mountain forest resources and the decrease of farmers' income. The Party committee and government of Wantian Yao nationality township, taking into account the current situation, focus on the construction of seven green bases, including seedlings, medicinal materials, summer orange, star anise and Siraitia grosvenorii, with a total area of 185000 mu. According to the idea of building bases on the mountain, processing at the foot of the mountain and expanding the market outside the mountain, establish the local resource advantages, take the market as the guidance, and develop the advantageous industries and products with different characteristics and reasonable layout Products. The number of forest and sideline products processing enterprises in Wantian Yao nationality township has grown to 26, with an average annual increase of 5000 cubic meters of standing trees and an annual increase of more than 10 million yuan in farmers' income. In terms of rational utilization of hydropower resources, nearly 100 million yuan of small hydropower development funds have been introduced since 2007. There are 10 small hydropower stations under construction and planned to be built. It is estimated that the installed capacity of hydropower will increase by 30000 kilowatts within five years. Set up a mineral water plant. "Pinzhengdan spring", invested and established by Guilin Zi Co., Ltd., uses the natural rich mineral water resources of Wantian Yao nationality township to enter Guilin market through processing and bottling, creating an annual output value of more than 1.5 million yuan and paying taxes of more than 100000 yuan. Development and construction of small hydropower stations in mountainous areas. There are 10 hydropower stations in Wantian Yao nationality township, with a total investment of nearly 100 million yuan and a total installed capacity of more than 30000 kW. The construction of small hydropower stations has also led to the prosperity of the local building materials market and promoted the economic development. In the development of tourism projects, the 12 beach rafting with an investment of 6 million yuan has been opened, and dongzhaijiang Butterfly Valley has officially received tourists. The "three major industries" of Wantian Yao nationality township can increase the financial revenue of the township by nearly 100000 yuan every year.

Development ideas

Taking advantage of the great development of the western region and the spirit of sustainable development, the people of Yao township are striving for a new goal. The new township party committee and government, proceeding from the reality of mountainous areas and in accordance with the "2332" working idea, namely: to achieve two guarantees, to give full play to three advantages, to do three articles well, to achieve two breakthroughs, and to carry out work creatively,

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu Gui Lin Shi Lin Gui Qu Wan Tian Yao Zu Xiang