Ganzhuersumu, xinbalhuzuo banner, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Ganzhuershu

Ganzhuersumu, belonging to xinbalhuzuoqi, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the west of xinbalhuzuoqi. It faces beiersumu of xinbalhuyouqi across Wuerxun River in the west, borders Mongolia across halaha River in the southwest, and borders jibuhulangtusumu and xinbaoligesumu in the north, with an administrative area of 3140 square kilometers.

In May 2001, bayintala and Amugulang Baolige 2 Sumu were merged into Ganzhuer Sumu. In May 2006, ganzhuersumu was merged into khurangtumu and Amugulang towns in Jibu. In March 2011, the organizational system of ganzhuersumu was restored and buhulangtusumu and 12 Gacha of Amugulang town were merged. By the end of 2018, 3293 people had registered residence in the city. As of June 2020, 12 administrative villages are under the jurisdiction of ganzhuersumu.

Sheep, cattle and horses are the main animal husbandry in Gansu Province. In 2011, 123558 sheep, 19292 cattle and 3288 horses were on hand at the end of the year.

History of construction

In October 1947, the third assistant of the white flag on the left wing of the new Barker tiger was changed to amugulangbaoligemu.

In January 1950, the government of Amugulang Baolige was changed into the people's Government of Sumu.

In February 1955, the people's Government of Amugulang Baolige changed into the people's Committee of Sumu.

In April 1958, bayintala was separated from amugulangbaolige and tarigenuoer.

At the end of 1958, Amugulang Baolige Sumu commune was reformed.

In March 1968, the Revolutionary Committee of Amugulang Baolige commune was established.

In December 1980, the Revolutionary Committee of Amugulang Baolige commune was changed into the commune management committee.

In July 1984, Amugulang Baolige commune was transformed into Sumu.

In May 2001, bayintala and Amugulang Baolige 2 Sumu were merged into Ganzhuer Sumu.

In May 2006, ganzhuersumu was merged into khurangtumu and Amugulang towns in Jibu.

In March 2011, the organizational system of ganzhuersumu was restored and buhulangtusumu and 12 Gacha of Amugulang town were merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, ganzhuersumu had 12 administrative villages: Ganzhuer, amugulangbaolige, amugulangburide, bayinbride, yihehure, ulanbolige, bayintala, bayinwendur, bayingole, huhewendur, Wuerxun and Kundulun.

As of June 2020, ganzhuersumu has 12 administrative villages: Huhe wendur village, Wuerxun village, Bayin wendur village, Bayin Gaole village, Kundulun village, Amugulang Baolige village, Amugulang buride village, Yihe hure village, Wulan Baolige village, Bayin buride village, Ganzhuer village and bayintala village. The people's Government of Sumu is stationed in Ganzhuer village.

geographical environment

Location context

Ganzhuersumu is located in the west of new balhuzuoqi, facing beiersumu of new balhuyouqi across Wuerxun River in the west, bordering Mongolia across halaha River in the southwest, and bordering jibuhulangtusumu and xinbaoligesumu in the north, with an administrative area of 3140 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ganzhuersumu is located in the southwest of Hulunbeier and the north foot of Daxinganling, with an average altitude of 900 meters. The terrain gradually decreases from east to west. In the west, the plain on the East Bank of Wuerxun River accounts for most of the area of Sumu, with low-lying grassland in the middle and plateau dune grassland in the East.

climate

Ganzhuersumu is a temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by rapid temperature rise in spring, drought and windy, mild summer, concentrated rainfall, sharp fall in autumn, long and cold winter, short frost free period, sufficient light, high accumulated temperature effectiveness, less precipitation and large evaporation. The average temperature in January was - 23.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature was - 40.8 ℃ (January 10, 2001); the average temperature in July was 21.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature was 40.9 ℃ (July 26, 1999). The lowest monthly mean temperature was - 27.3 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 44.5 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 26.1 ℃ (April 27, 1996). The average annual growth period is 95 days, the average annual frost free period is 121 days, the longest is 142 days, the shortest is 94 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2808.3 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 202.4 days (generally from April 1 to October 15). The average annual precipitation is 274.1 mm, and the average annual rainfall days are 87 days, up to 120 days and at least 37 days. The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 590.5mm (1998), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 125.7mm (1986). The rainfall is concentrated from July to August every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Wuerxun river is the largest river in ganzhuersumu, which connects Hulun Lake and Beier lake. It flows out of Beier lake and pours into Hulun Lake. The total length is 223.28 kilometers, and the drainage area is 10528 square kilometers. The width of the valley is 3-5 km, and the widest part is 8 km. In the middle stage, the width of the river surface is 60-70 m, and the water depth is 2-4 M.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in ganzhuershu include drought, snowstorm, low temperature and extreme cold.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of ganzhuersumu was 2267. In the total population, there are 1161 males, accounting for 51%; 1106 females, accounting for 49%; 303 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13%; 1882 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 83%; 82 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 4%. In the total population, the Mongols are the main ethnic group, accounting for 82%, and there are 13 ethnic groups, including Han, Ewenki, Daur, Manchu and Hui, accounting for 18%. In 2011, the birth rate was 11 ‰, the death rate was 1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 10 ‰. The population density is 1.4 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of ganzhuersumu was 3373.

By the end of 2018, 3293 people had registered residence in the city.

Economics

Sheep, cattle and horses are the main animal husbandry in Gansu Province. In 2011, 123558 sheep, 19292 cattle and 3288 horses were on hand at the end of the year.

social undertakings

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions at all levels in ganzhuersumu, with 4 beds, including 4 beds in public health institutions, and the total value of fixed assets was 0.003 billion yuan. There were 7 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 2 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 21 000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 0, the rural safe drinking water rate was 90%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 2 thousand and 100, and the participation rate was 95%.

social security

In 2011, there were 23 households with a minimum living security system and 29 people in Gansu Province. There are 261 rural minimum living security households with 457 people, with an expenditure of 900000 yuan per month, 154 yuan per person; 43 urban medical assistance persons, 29 urban cooperative medical care persons, with a total expenditure of 3480 yuan; 16 rural five guarantees persons, with an expenditure of 96000 yuan; 43 rural medical assistance persons, 457 rural cooperative medical care persons, with a total expenditure of 41100 yuan In addition, 180 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 90000 yuan.

Transportation

There are 203 provincial roads in ganzhuersumu, with a length of about 65 km.

History and culture

Ganzhuer Sumu is named after Ganzhuer temple.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Hu Lun Bei Er Shi Xin Ba Er Hu Zuo Qi Gan Zhu Er Su Mu