Menda town
Menda Town, belonging to Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner. It borders Shuangliao City in Jilin Province in the East, maodaotusumu in kezuohou banner in the south, Dalin town in Horqin district in the west, and Xiedai Sumu and Bayantala town in the north. The area is 178.35 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 19645 people registered residence.
Its predecessor is the Anle people's commune of KeZuoZhong banner, and its predecessor is Anle township. In 1984, it was renamed Menda town after the township was removed. As of June 2020, Menda town has 17 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.
By the end of 2018, there were 58 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Menda town.
Historical evolution
Its predecessor is the Anle people's commune of KeZuoZhong banner, and its predecessor is Anle township.
In 1957, the government of Anle township was established in Anle village, jinmenda town.
In 1959, he moved to Menda.
In 1984, it was renamed Menda town after the township was removed.
In 2006, the township institutional reform, baiyintala farm and the administrative division of the town, under the jurisdiction of Menda town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Menda town had jurisdiction over three Gacha villages, namely Menda, Ouli and bagxi, and 14 villages, namely xiaohexin, dahexin, Sihe, wujiawopu, Qinghe, guangjutun, jiangjiawopu, Tianxing, Wuben, anletun, sanyitang, fuyutun, Taipingzhuang and Qianjin, with a total of 17 Gacha village committees.
As of June 2020, Menda town has 17 administrative villages: mendagacha, bagexigacha, Qianjin village, guangjutun village, sanyitang village, Wuben village, Tianxing village, jiangjiawobao village, qinghetun village, wujiawobao village, Sihe village, anletun village, fuyutun village, Taipingzhuang village, ouligacha village, dahexin village and xiaohexin village.
geographical environment
Location context
Menda town is located in the south of Keerqin Left Wing Middle Banner, bordering Shuangliao City of Jilin Province in the East, maodaotusumu of kezuohou banner in the south, Dalin town of Keerqin District in the west, and Xiedai Sumu and Bayantala town in the north. The area is 178.35 square kilometers.
topographic features
Menda town is long and narrow from east to west, with Bayantala farm interlacing in the Middle East. In the south, one third of the land is the continuous Horqin sandy land, and in the north, two thirds of the land is the fertile Liaohe plain.
climate
Menda town belongs to temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, fast warming in spring, large and dry wind and sand, large temperature difference and small precipitation; hot summer, concentrated rainfall, synchronous rain and heat; less rain and fast cooling in autumn; cold and dry winter, dry and windy, large daily and annual temperature range, frequent meteorological disasters. The annual average temperature is 2.9 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours is 2824.4 hours. The annual average precipitation is 400 mm.
hydrology
There are hada River, Qinghe River and Xiliaohe River in Menda Town, which are rich in groundwater resources.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Menda town was 20242.
At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Menda town was 18668.
By the end of 2018, 19645 people had registered residence in the town.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the local financial revenue of Menda town was 690000 yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 210000 yuan of business tax, 120000 yuan of value-added tax, 50000 yuan of enterprise income tax and 80000 yuan of individual income tax, an increase of 13.4%, 12.3%, 9.1% and 10.6% respectively over the previous year.
By the end of 2018, there were 58 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Menda town.
Agriculture
In 2011, Menda town had 140000 mu of arable land, 6.9 mu per capita; 50000 mu of available grassland, 48000 mu of forest land, and 30 million yuan of total agricultural output value, an increase of 14% over the previous year, realizing 20 million yuan of agricultural added value, accounting for 61% of the GDP. Corn and rice are the main food crops, producing 90500 tons of grain, 4480.2kg per capita, including 1420 tons of rice. Animal husbandry mainly raises pigs, cattle and sheep, with 4000 pigs and 2000 at the end of the year; sheep 8000 and 6000 at the end of the year; cattle 4000 and 2000 at the end of the year; and poultry 4000. The total output value of animal husbandry is 10 million yuan, accounting for 33.3% of the total output value of agriculture. There are 17 large agricultural machines and the per capita net income of farmers is 6100 yuan.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Menda town reached 30 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; the industrial added value was 2 million yuan, accounting for 0.7% of the GDP.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 310 commercial outlets and 400 employees in Menda Town, with the total retail sales of social consumer goods reaching 30 million yuan, an increase of 14.3% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade reached 20 million yuan, an increase of 12.4% over the previous year.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Menda town had 4 folk art troupes with 87 members, 13 Yangko troupes and 16 grassland Book houses, 1 comprehensive cultural station with a building area of 400 square meters, 1 cultural square with a building area of 3500 square meters, 5783 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%.
education
At the end of 2001, there were 3 kindergartens with 196 children and 7 full-time teachers in Menda town; 6 primary schools with 389 students and 43 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 214 students and 36 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Menda Town, covering a total area of 4000 square meters and a building area of 800 square meters. There were 17 employees, including 6 with college degree, 10 with technical secondary school degree, 6 doctors and 3 nurses. The medical equipment included color ultrasound machine, X-ray machine (200mA), B ultrasound machine, cardiac motor, microscope, neonatal rescue table, Doppler fetal heart sound detector and vital signs And so on. There are 39 registered rural doctors in the town, including 1 with college degree and 38 with technical secondary school. There are 17 village clinics in the town.
social security
In 2011, there were 105 urban minimum living security households in Menda Town, with 202 people, and the expenditure was 67000 yuan, an increase of 19.2% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 27.6 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the number of urban medical assistance was 14, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 120 people to participate in cooperative medical care, and the expenditure was 70800 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. There were 774 households with 1531 rural minimum living security, and the expenditure was 567000 yuan, an increase of 30.5% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 30.9 yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year; the centralized support of 26 rural five guarantees was 52000 yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year; the decentralized support of 94 rural five guarantees was 145000 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; the rural medical assistance was 176, and the total expenditure was 377000 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year . The government subsidized 61 people and paid 679000 yuan in pension expenses, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year.
traffic
Menda town has formed a transportation network composed of highway and railway. Daguang Expressway, 303 National Road and Dazheng railway transit. From 2001 to 2011, the town built 4 kilometers of asphalt road and 55 kilometers of gravel road.
Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Tong Liao Shi Ke Er Qin Zuo Yi Zhong Qi Men Da Zhen
Menda Town, Horqin Left Wing Middle Banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
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