Baima Town, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province

Whitehorse

Baima town is a historic town, located in the southwest of Shizhong District, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province, 12 kilometers away from Neijiang City. It borders Jiaotong Township in the East, Yong'an town in the west, Tuojiang Township in the south, Jingmin town and Fengming Township in the north, and Zigong City in the south. It covers an area of 37.75 square kilometers, with a construction area of 4.5 square kilometers. The town has 18 administrative villages, 141 villager groups, 4 community residents committees, 32 party branches and 1378 party members. The total population of the town is more than 55000 (in 2012), of which the agricultural population is more than 32000 and the non-agricultural population is more than 23000.

The water and land transportation of Baima town extends in all directions, including Chengdu Chongqing railway, Neijiang Kunming railway, Chengdu Chongqing Expressway, Neijiang Yichang Expressway and Neijiang Suining Expressway under construction. 206 provincial highway runs through the whole town. Neiyi and neisui high-grade highways have entrances and exits in Baima; Tuojiang River surrounds Shimiao village, Shilong village, Shipan village, Honglian village and Huangshi community of Baima Town, Sima community to baimachang town to Huixin community, galloping to Tuojiang Township, with 13 km voyage, convenient waterway transportation, 2 passenger terminals and 1 freight terminal; Neijiang South Railway Station freight station is set on the railway. In the town area, every village is connected with roads, and tieshuang Road, the municipal road to be completed, is a new tourist route of "ten li leisure corridor".

Baima town is one of the first batch of "hundred towns construction action" pilot towns. In July 2014, it was listed as a national key town. On July 29, 2020, it will be included in the National Health township (county) naming list of 2017-2019 cycle.

On December 4, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved the adjustment of some township administrative divisions in Neijiang City (Chuanfu civil affairs No. 11): Fengming town was cancelled, and the administrative areas of Longdong village, bailaiyuan village and sanbianchong village in Fengming town were put under the jurisdiction of Baima Town, and the people's government of Baima town was stationed at 379 Renmin Street.

Historical evolution

In December 2019, the people's Government of Sichuan Province approved to cancel Fengming town and put the administrative areas of Longdong village, bailaiyuan village and sanbianchong village in Fengming town under the jurisdiction of Baima town.

administrative division

The people's Government of Baima town is located at 379 Renmin Street.

Civil Affairs

Baima town is located in the southwest of Shizhong District. It is 11.47km away from Shizhong District (Chengdong Street), adjacent to Jiaotong town in the East, Longmen town in the south, Yong'an town in the west, Jingmin town and Fengming town in the north. It covers an area of 37.75 square kilometers, with a construction area of 4.5 square kilometers. The town has 18 administrative villages, 141 villager groups, 4 community residents committees, 32 party branches and 1378 party members. The town has a total population of more than 55000 people (in 2012), including more than 32000 agricultural population and more than 23000 non-agricultural population. It has jurisdiction over 4 communities (baimajie community, simaqiao community, Huangshi community and Huixin community), 18 administrative villages (Xinlian village, Liansi village, Baishu village, Dongjia Village, Heping Village, QIANZI village, Haitang village, Zhanjia village, jiupan village, Honglian village, Lianhe village and Yuntan Village) Village, Shuanghe village, Shipan village, Shilong village, Shimiao village, Huangshi village, Baita Village).

Mass activities

On July 21, 2014, the Ministry of housing and urban rural development, the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of finance, the Ministry of land and resources, the Ministry of agriculture, the Ministry of civil affairs and the Ministry of science and technology officially issued the notice of the Ministry of housing and urban rural development and other departments on publishing the list of national key towns, and decided that Baima town was listed as a national key town.

details

Baima town was developed earlier and has a long history.

In May 1985, an ancient tomb was excavated at the construction site of Baima power plant. The top of the tomb is 0.6 meters from the surface of the earth, due north. The front part of the tomb is the passage and the back part is the chamber. The four rooms are in parallel, with the same area. They are 2.5 meters long, 1.5 meters wide and 1.4 meters high. The whole tomb is made of 6-7 tons of bluestone with sand and stone. A layer of lime, river sand and concrete are used to reinforce and protect the top cover stone. According to some historical records, the owner of the tomb was Yin Wuqing, an official of Ming Dynasty. Yin Wuqing (1527-1588) was a native of Neijiang, Sichuan Province. In the 35th year of Jiajing period (1556), he was a Jinshi, and successively served as the head of Nanjing household department, the governor of Shaanxi Province, and the Secretary of Nanjing work department. "It's beneficial to remedy the current situation by sparing some things." Later, he served as Minister of the Ministry of war of Nanjing. Wanli 16 years (1588) in July died in the official, 62 years. He was buried in 1589. The edge of the stone is 63 cm long. There are 57 lines of records, totaling more than 3400 words. Wang Shizhen, Li Shida and Shi xingzhuangai. The leader was the elder of Jiajing, Longqing and Wanli dynasties, and he was the counselor of Yu Dayou, the famous general of Anti Japanese war. The epitaph of Yin Wu Qing, Liu's wife and Yang's concubine were also unearthed. There is a place in Baima town called Sima bridge. Because the Minister of the Ministry of war has the name of Sima, the hometown of Yin Wuqing, who was the Minister of the Ministry of war, has the name of Sima bridge.

At 6:00 p.m. on April 25, 2012, when the truck pulling bricks from group 6 of Shimiao village, Baima Town, Shizhong District reversed and turned around on the village road, the truck tire was stuck in a low concave place and could not move. After more than two hours of "tossing" before and after, the truck turned around smoothly. When the truck tires just left, the low ground suddenly rang, about two square meters of ground instantly sank, and a stone tomb appeared. After the discovery of the cemetery, the villagers of group 6 of Shimiao village decided to report to the relevant departments and do a good job in the protection of the cemetery site. The staff of Shizhong District Cultural Relics Management Office went to the site and entered the tomb for research and inspection. According to the appraisal, the cemetery covers an area of about 10 square meters. The structure of the tomb is simple. It is a wooden coffin with a stone chamber. There are no designs for carving, decoration and writing. There are four coffin chambers in a row side by side, and there are no unearthed cultural relics. It is a typical common tomb for civilians in the late Ming Dynasty. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the economy was relatively depressed, and the funeral custom was popular at that time, so the style of civilian tombs was relatively clean and simple.

On May 20, 2012, a large tomb was found after construction blasting at a construction site in Baima Town, Shizhong District, Neijiang City. After on-site investigation by experts, three large-scale ancient tombs with a total area of about 200 square meters were found. There are relief animal patterns on both sides of the passage, and round carved brackets and columns on both sides of the tomb are decorated with vermilion. According to the preservation of the site tomb, with the assistance of the construction party, one of the relatively well preserved ancient tombs was selected for rescue excavation. According to the characteristics of the tomb, it can be inferred that it was built in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, more than 1000 years ago.

There is a well preserved ancient archway on Guansheng road in Baima town. The archway was built in the 15th year of Daoguang. It is 11 meters high, 7.4 meters wide and 8.4 meters long. Jiexiao archway is composed of four square stone pillars (small ones) that can be hugged by two people. It supports the weight of the second and third floors and stands close to the road. There are two pairs of stone elephants and stone lions on the East and west sides of the foot of the stone pillar. At the lintel above the middle of the gate, there are two lines of inscriptions from right to left up and down, engraved with 22 characters in regular script and Yin script, the fist size of each word, that is, the words "honor the wife of Su Minghe, the great scholar, and the mother of Su Yong born in Yixiang. On the top of the gate is the word "imperial edict". On the top of the middle gate is the word "filial piety". On the second and third floors of jiexiaofang in Guansheng hall, there are a pair of auspicious animals - Qilin. They are exquisitely carved and vividly perched on (square) bucket shaped stones, facing each other from north to south. A pair of Unicorns on the third floor directly protect the "imperial edict" memorial tablet engraved with exquisite dragon ornaments, which shows the supremacy of imperial power, and because it is located in the highest place of the square, it has a great prestige. According to the local chronicles, after su Minghe, a scholar of the Qing Dynasty, passed away, his wife Wang kept the festival for him until he died in his 80s. Local officials, together with their clansmen, reported to the imperial court, and Emperor Daoguang granted the "filial piety" to build the memorial archway. The archway is made of more than 60 pieces of blue stone. Each piece of blue stone weighs 600 Jin and 67 tons. It was made in Pingshan County and transported to Baima by boat.

There is an irregular red sandstone cultural stone named "Luolan stone" at the flood dike of baimatou River, which is an important material for studying the hydrological history of the inner section of Tuojiang River in Qing Dynasty. This cultural stone surfaced in dry season and submerged in flood season. The front of the stone is engraved with the word "zhuolan" on the double hook of the line. After several dynasties, the word "zhuolan" is still clearly visible. There is a beautiful legend about "zhuolanshi". Su Xiangfu, a native of Baima in Neijiang, is a descendant of the Su family for more than ten generations. In 1835, his ancestor Su Ming just came to Shandong as an official, and "Lan Shi" followed Su's family to other waters to accompany him. Later, Su Ming just returned to Baima, and "Lan Shi" followed him back. At that time, there were many floods, and it was said that "zhuolan stone" could suppress water monsters, so it was inscribed with the word "zhuolan". After that, when the flood came, it went around the stone. From then on, the white horse side was safe and the grain yield was high. According to the cultural relics management office of Shizhong District, Neijiang City, the "Luolan stone" was found in the third national cultural relics survey, and no similar hydrological inscription was found in each dynasty. This cultural heritage is large and heavy. If it is moved away, it is likely to cause irreparable damage to the cultural stone. In order to protect the precious cultural heritage, "luolanshi" is properly protected in the original site, and the surrounding area is reinforced and protected on the premise of not affecting the quality of the river embankment.

In Wuxing Street of Baima Town, there is an ancient temple called Xingguo temple, which was originally named Wenchang palace and was built in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. Before liberation, Chongqing municipal Party committee sent

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Nei Jiang Shi Bai Ma Zhen