Yuelai town
Yuelai Town, belonging to Huachuan County, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the middle of Huachuan County, on the South Bank of Songhua River. It is connected with Jiangchuan farm in the East, Sujiadian town in the south, Chuangye Township in the West and Tangyuan County in the north. The total area of the town is 196 square kilometers, and as of the end of 2018, the registered residence population is 64532.
In 1906, Yuelai town was set up. In November of the early Republic of China (1912), it was Huachuan County. In 1934, Yuelai district was changed. In March 1956, it was transferred to Jixian County and changed to Yuelai township. In February 1958, it was transferred to Huachuan County and changed into Yuelai commune. In March 1959, it was transferred to Jiamusi city. In August 1964, it was transferred to Huachuan County, and the people's Committee of Huachuan County was stationed in Yuelai commune. In June 1965, Yuelai commune was divided into Yuelai town commune and Yuexing commune. In 1972, it was changed to Yuelai town. In March 2001, Yuexing township was incorporated. As of October 2019, Yuelai town has jurisdiction over 10 communities and 17 administrative villages.
In 2018, there were 50 industrial enterprises in Yuelai Town, including 30 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1906, Yuelai town was set up.
In November of the early Republic of China (1912), it was Huachuan County.
In 1934, Yuelai district was changed.
In March 1956, it was transferred to Jixian County and changed to Yuelai township.
In February 1958, it was transferred to Huachuan County and changed into Yuelai commune.
In March 1959, it was transferred to Jiamusi city.
In August 1964, it was transferred to Huachuan County, and the people's Committee of Huachuan County was stationed in Yuelai commune.
In June 1965, Yuelai commune was divided into Yuelai town commune and Yuexing commune.
In 1972, it was changed to Yuelai town.
In March 2001, Yuexing township was incorporated.
administrative division
In 2006, Yuelai town had 17 administrative villages, 21 natural villages, 5971 farmers, 23618 people; 4 urban communities, 24 residents committees, 10049 residents, 30262 people.
By the end of 2011, Yuelai town had four residents' committees, namely Rong'an, Changxin, Jianmin and Tuanjie, and 17 villagers' committees, namely Jingfu, lengyun, Yuedong, Yuejiang, Yueqiang, Yuesheng, Susu, Zhonghe, Wansheng, Huashu, Shuangxing, Dongxing, Mengjiagang, Wencheng, makuli, wanlihe and yaolinzi, with 550 villagers' groups.
As of October 2019, Yuelai town has jurisdiction over 10 communities and 17 administrative villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Yuelai town is located in the middle of Huachuan County, on the South Bank of Songhua River. It is connected with Jiangchuan farm in the East, Sujiadian town in the south, Chuangye Township in the West and Tangyuan County in the north. The total area of the town is 196 square kilometers.
topographic features
Yuelai town is located in Sanjiang Plain, on the South Bank of Songhua River. It is located in the second terrace with flat terrain, with an altitude of 75-80m.
climate
Yuelai town belongs to cold temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, cold and dry in winter, long duration, warm and humid in summer, and changeable climate in spring and autumn.
hydrology
The Songhua River in Yuelai town is 27.4 km long.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Yuelai town are flood, drought, hail and so on. The most serious flood occurred in 1998, which caused 60000 mu of damaged crops in the town. All the crops outside the dam were out of production, and the direct economic loss reached 360 million yuan.
natural resources
The wild animals in Yuelai town include dogs, wolves, foxes, minks, etc.; the birds include pheasants, geese, ducks, etc.; the fishes include 11 families, 37 species, and the main fishes are carp, carp, crucian carp, grass-roots fish, etc. There are 56 families and 152 varieties of Chinese herbal wild plants. The main Chinese herbal medicines are ginseng, Plantago, safflower, Manjianghong, etc. The main vegetation are larch, willow, birch, elm, poplar, etc.
population
At the end of 2011, Yuelai town had a total population of 60028 and a floating population of 8750. In the total population, there are 32113 males, accounting for 53.5%; 27915 females, accounting for 46.5%; 11645 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 19.4%; 21069 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 35.1%; 22570 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 37.6%; and 4744 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 7.9%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 58 734 people, accounting for 98%; there are Mongolian, Korean, Manchu and other ethnic minorities, a total of 1294 people, accounting for 2%. In the same year, the birth rate was 8.5%, the death rate was 6.6%, the natural growth rate was 1.9%, and the population density was 372 people per square kilometer
.
By the end of 2018, 64523 people registered residence in Yuet Lai town.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the general budget revenue of Yuelai town reached 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 5.3% over the previous year.
Agriculture
At the end of 2011, Yuelai town had 162000 mu of agricultural arable land, with a total agricultural output value of 200 million yuan, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year. Rice, corn and soybean were the main food crops in the town. In the same year, 65000 tons of grain were produced, and animal husbandry mainly raised pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. At the end of the year, 27000 pigs were on hand, and the annual poultry production reached 165000. The per capita net income of farmers was 7000 yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.
Industry
In 2018, there were 50 industrial enterprises in Yuelai Town, including 30 industrial enterprises above designated size.
business
In 2018, Yuelai town has 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 8 kindergartens in Yuelai town with 185 children; 6 village primary schools, 1 Central Primary School with 1459 students and 138 full-time teachers.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Yuelai town had a comprehensive cultural station, covering an area of 320 square meters; 5 leisure squares, 17 village level rural libraries, 10 libraries of various types, and a collection of 23000 books; more than 70 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, art and literature creation teams, and an amateur band of Jingfu Philharmonic.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Yuelai town had 1 health center, 15 village medical stations and 31 professional health personnel.
social security
At the end of 2011, the number of rural minimum living security in Yuelai town was 1978, the government expenditure was 2.136 million yuan, 90 yuan per capita; the expenditure of supporting 247 rural five guarantees was 49400 yuan; the number of rural medical assistance was 267, and the number of people who participated in cooperative medical care was 1978, with a total expenditure of 99000 yuan.
traffic
At the end of 2011, hatong Expressway passed through Yuelai Town, leading to Harbin and Tongjiang. There are 5 rural roads with a total length of 42 km, 28 km village road cement road and 87 km gravel road.
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