Xijiang Town, Tonghua County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Xijiang town

Xijiang Town, belonging to Tonghua County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, is located in the south of Tonghua County, bordering on Caiyuan town of Ji'an City in the East, daquanyuan Township in the South and West, and kuaidamao town in the north. It is 22 kilometers away from Tonghua County, with a total area of 142.6 square kilometers.

In 1877, Xijiang town belonged to dongpuju and xipuju respectively; in December 2011, it changed its name from Jiangdian town to Xijiang town. By the end of 2018, the population of Xijiang town registered residence was 15411. As of June 2020, Xijiang town has one community and 13 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is located in Xijiang village.

The main food crops in Xijiang town are corn and rice; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry; the main industry is rice processing, building materials and traditional Chinese medicine processing. In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Xijiang Town, including 2 above scale and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Qing Guangxu three years (1877), belonging to the East Pu Ju, West Pu Ju 2 Bao. In 1910, it was named dongjiangdianzi and xijiangdianzi, belonging to kuanli township.

In 1949, it was a big spring area.

In September 1958, it belongs to daquanyuan branch.

In May 1961, daquanyuan commune established democratic commune.

In 1981, the Democratic commune was renamed jiangdianzi commune.

In February 1983, jiangdianzi commune was transformed into jiangdianzi township.

In November 1994, jiangdianzi township was changed into Jiangdian town.

In December 2011, Jiangdian town was renamed Xijiang town.

administrative division

In 2011, Xijiang town governs 1 community of Changsheng, 13 administrative villages of Xijiang, Chaxin, democracy, Minhe, Xingsheng, Jinzhu, Taiping, Dongjiang, MOGA, Fusheng, Dongping, Minsheng and Xixian, 6 resident groups and 99 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xijiang town has one community and 13 administrative villages: Longquan community, Xijiang village, Chaxin village, Minhe village, Xingsheng village, Jinzhu village, Taiping Village, Dongjiang village, moge village, Fusheng village, Minsheng village, Xixian village and Dongping village. The town people's government is located in Xijiang Village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xijiang town is located in the south of Tonghua County, bordering on Caiyuan town of Ji'an City in the East, daquanyuan Township in the South and West, kuaidamao town in the north, 22 kilometers away from Tonghua County, with a total area of 142.6 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xijiang town is located in the middle and low mountain area of Baishan Mountain, the middle and low mountain area of Longgang mountain and Laoling mountain, and the North Bank of Hunjiang River. The terrain is divided into medium, low, hilly and flat land. The highest point of Dongda mountain is located in Minhe village, with an altitude of 776.9 meters. The lowest point of Jiangchuan is located on the Bank of Hunjiang River in Jinzhu village, with an altitude of 350 meters.

climate

Xijiang town belongs to the north temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, warm summer and cold winter; the annual average temperature is 5.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is 19 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 33 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23-25 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 34 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 2 ℃, the annual average growth period is 142 days, the annual average frost free period is 148 days, the longest is 153 days, and the shortest is 141 days; the annual average temperature range is 2 ℃ The sunshine duration is 2500 hours, the duration above 0 ℃ is 165-170 days, the annual average precipitation is 790-870 mm, the maximum rainfall is 1150 mm, and the minimum rainfall is 650 mm.

hydrology

The rivers in Xijiang town belong to Yalu River Basin. The main rivers are Hunjiang River, 18 km in total, Sandaogou River, xijianggou River, 19 km in total, Sanmin River, Xingsheng River, 16 km in total, 53 km in total, 0.4 km / km2 in river network density, 120 million cubic meters in annual runoff, 100 million cubic meters in annual drainage and 100 million cubic meters in annual drainage The largest drainage volume is 20 million cubic meters; the largest river in the territory is Hunjiang River, which flows from northeast to southwest through seven villages including moge, Dongjiang, Taiping, Xijiang and Jinzhu, with a length of 18 kilometers, a drainage area of 141.4 square kilometers, and an annual average flow of 300 cubic meters per second. The main tributaries are xijiangou River, Sandaogou River, Fusheng River, etc.; in addition, there are Sanmin River, Fusheng River, Xingsheng River and diedaogou river There are four small rivers, most of which run from north to south. Sandaogou river divides the territory into East and west parts, flowing from north to south into Hunjiang River, with a flow of 16 km.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Xijiang town include silica ore, graphite ore, Jieshan iron ore and pyrite, including 1 limonite, 2 gold ore and 2 pyrite; 4 non-metallic mineral deposits, including 1 rare earth ore, 3 silica ore, 1 asbestos ore and 1 mica ore; and there are asbestos, mica and jade deposits in wangouzi of Jinzhu village. Common tree species in Xijiang town mainly include pine, poplar, willow, elm, oak, birch, Tilia, Fraxinus mandshurica, Robinia pseudoacacia, etc.; mountain fruit mainly includes hickory, Vitis amurensis, etc.; wild medicinal plants mainly include Gastrodia elata, bupleurum, polygonatum odoratum, Dioscorea nipponica, etc.; mountain wild vegetables mainly include Pteridium aquilinum, spiny buds, etc.; wild fungi mainly include Hazel mushroom, yuan mushroom, etc.; wild animals mainly include fox, hare, weasel, snake, etc Pheasant, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of Xijiang town was 15636, and the floating population was 2900. In the total population, there are 8164 males, accounting for 52.2%; 7472 females, accounting for 47.8%; 1439 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.2%; 12846 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 82.2%; 1351 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 8.6%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 11462 persons, accounting for 98.5%; there are 6 ethnic minorities, including Manchu and Korean, accounting for 4174 persons, accounting for 1.5%; there are more than 500 ethnic minorities, including Manchu and Korean, accounting for 3155 persons, accounting for less There are 76% of the minority population and 927 Korean people, accounting for 22%. In 2011, Xijiang town had a birth rate of 5.4 ‰, a mortality rate of 6.6 ‰, a natural population growth rate of - 1.2 ‰, and a population density of 110 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Xijiang town was 12763.

By the end of 2018, the population of Xijiang town registered residence was 15411.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Xijiang town was 20.1 billion yuan, an increase of 43% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 369000 yuan, an increase of 19% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xijiang town was 6434 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Xijiang Town, including 2 above scale and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Xijiang town had 45000 mu of cultivated land and 10000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xijiang town was 120 million yuan, an increase of 7.9% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 80 million yuan, accounting for 67% of the GDP. The main food crops in Xijiang town are corn and rice. In 2011, Xijiang town produced 17000 tons of grain, including 7000 tons of rice and 9000 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Xijiang town are ginseng, Fritillaria, wine grape, etc. In 2011, the planting area of ginseng in Xijiang town was 303 mu; the planting area of Fritillaria was 645 mu, with an output of 139 tons; the planting area of grape was 121 mu, with an output of 80 tons; the planting area of vegetable was 2020 mu, with an output of 2926 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, potato, sweet potato and radish, including 740 tons of cabbage, 17 tons of potato, 12 tons of sweet potato and 409 tons of radish. Animal husbandry in Xijiang town mainly raises pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 16000 live pigs, 8000 cattle, 17000 sheep, 980 deer, 9800 poultry and 63000 listed poultry in Xijiang town. In 2011, Xijiang town produced 1043 tons of meat, including 151 tons of beef and 808 tons of pork; the total output value of animal husbandry was 29.12 million yuan.

Industry

Xijiang town industry to rice processing, building materials, Chinese medicine processing. In 2011, there were 22 industrial enterprises with 483 employees in Xijiang town. The total industrial output value was 54.56 million yuan, an increase of 22.6% over 2010. The industrial added value was 20.82 million yuan, accounting for 28% of the GDP.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Xijiang town had 212 commercial outlets and 400 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Xijiang town was 30.04 million yuan, an increase of 22.5% over 2010; there were 10 market markets with an annual turnover of 18.08 million yuan.

finance

In 2011, the deposit balance of financial institutions in Xijiang town was 129.56 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 8300 yuan; the loan balance was 182 million yuan, an increase of 8.3% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 217 children and 7 full-time teachers in Xijiang town; 2 primary schools with 622 students and 118 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 287 students and 48 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Xijiang town reached 1.589 million yuan, the national financial education fund was 820 thousand yuan, and the total amount of money was 1.589 million yuan

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Tong Hua Shi Tong Hua Xian Xia Xia Zhen Xi Jiang Zhen