Baiquan Town, Xiaxia Town, Dongliao County, Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province

Baiquan Town

Baiquan Town, belonging to Dongliao County, Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province, China, is located in the west of Liaoyuan City, along the East Liaohe River. East is connected to the Liaoyuan economic development zone and Xi'an lighthouse Town, and the south is connected with anzhen town and Liaoning Town, Xifeng County, west of the town of Liaoning. The west is adjacent to the Ping Gang Town and the Quantai Town, and the north border with the cloud top town. The total area of the administrative area is 150.36 square kilometers. Up to the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Baiquan Town is 48287.

Baiquan Town is named after Qingquan, which is located 6 kilometers southwest of baituling. In the early Qing Dynasty, it was called Shengjing paddock, called gunner duizi. Qing Guangxu 28 years (1902), belongs to Xi'an county. In the Republic of China, Baiquan district was set up and Baiquan village was changed. In 1946, Baiquan district was changed. In April 2003, Jingang town was merged into Baiquan Town. By June 2020, Baiquan Town has jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages and 3 communities.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Baiquan Town was 8200 yuan. In 2018, Baiquan Town had 12 industrial enterprises and 69 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Baiquan Town is named after Qingquan, which is located 6 kilometers southwest of baituling.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was called Shengjing paddock, called gunner duizi.

Qing Guangxu 28 years (1902), belongs to Xi'an county.

In the Republic of China, Baiquan district was set up and Baiquan village was changed.

In 1946, Baiquan district was changed.

In March 1956, Baiquan township was established.

In September 1958, the Township Reform commune was established.

In 1961, it was divided into Baiquan and Jingang communes.

In December 1983, the commune was changed into a township and Baiquan Town was added.

In December 1984, Baiquan township was merged into Baiquan Town.

In November 1985, Dongliao County moved from Liaoyuan city to the town.

In April 2003, Jingang town was merged into Baiquan Town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Baiquan Town had 7 residents' committees in Xincheng, Zhongcheng, Dongqiao, Xiqiao, Zhennan, Zhanqian and Wanxing, 22 villagers' committees in Zhaojia, Dezhong, Lianquan, Anchi, Jixian, Baiquan, Anquan, Shuan, Xingquan, Xinglong, Qinghe, Qinglong, Renai, Heping, Baoshan, Yongqing, Dongliu, Xiliu, Mingyi, Guangming, Liushu and Jixian, and 46 residents' groups 111 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Baiquan Town has jurisdiction over 21 administrative villages and 3 communities, and the town people's government is located in Zhaojia village.

geographical environment

Location context

Baiquan Town is located in the west of Liaoyuan City, along the East Liaohe River. It borders Liaoyuan economic development zone and Dengta town in Xi'an District in the East, Anshu town and Anmin town in Xifeng County in Liaoning Province in the south, Pinggang town and Quantai town in the West and Yunding town in the north, with a total administrative area of 150.36 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baiquan Town is located in Jilin hadaling low mountains and hills and Huifa River Valley area, Jilin hadaling West foot, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The terrain in the territory is mainly hilly, with a small number of mountains between. The hills and valleys are crisscrossed, with undulating mountains, gullies and hills and crisscross rivers. Wulong mountain, the highest point in the territory, is located at the southern end of the town, with an altitude of 620 meters. The exit of Dongliao River, the lowest point, is located in Ximeng village.

climate

Baiquan Town has a temperate continental climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons: spring from March to may, dry and windy; summer from June to August, hot and rainy; autumn from September to October, warm and cool; winter from November to next February, cold and long. The annual average temperature is 5.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16.19 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 37.8 ℃; the average temperature in July is 23.1 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36 ℃. The average annual growth period is 145 days, the average annual frost free period is 137 days, the longest is 153 days, and the shortest is 121 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2504.2 hours, and the annual total radiation is 119.6 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 225 days (generally from April 1 to November 10). The annual average rainfall is 670 mm, the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 929.1 mm (1985), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 397 mm (1958). The rainfall is concentrated from June to August every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in Baiquan Town belongs to Dongliao River Basin, with an area of 162.4 square kilometers, accounting for 100%. Dongliao river flows from east to west through Dongliu, Jixian, Xiliu, Zhaojia, Anchi, Guangming and Dezhong villages and then goes out into Quantai town. The river is 10 kilometers long. Wulong River, the largest tributary of Dongliao River in the territory, originates from Zhugou water on the north side of Wulong mountain and converges into a river in Qinghe Village. It flows through Qinghe, Xingquan, Xinglong, Shuan, Anan and Zhaojia villages and then flows into Dongliao River, with a length of 15 km. There are also luoshugou River, Yongqing River, Lianquan River, Qinglong River, Guangming River, Liushu River, Dongliu River, etc., with a total length of 61 km and a river network density of 0.4 km / km2.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Baiquan Town are drought, flood, hail, gale and so on. The flood disaster occurred from July to August, and the most serious one occurred in the summer of 1985. It rained for 37 days in 56 days. The whole town suffered five consecutive floods and two wind disasters, with rainfall of 528.7mm. The river overflowed in the territory. The maximum peak flow of Dongliao River reached 700m3 / s, and the affected area of the whole town reached 56.4%.

natural resources

Baiquan Town has proven underground mineral resources such as coal, stone, clay, etc. The coal reserves are 100 million tons, and Pinggang mine and Jifeng mine have been exploited successively. The wild tree species in the territory are mainly Pinus thunbergii, Larix gmelinii, oak, Populus davidiana and birch. Hickory mainly includes walnut and grape. There are more than 30 kinds of wild medicinal materials, such as Gastrodia elata, acanthopanax senticosus, Fritillaria, asarum, Atractylodes lancea, Phellodendron. Wild vegetables are mainly thorn buds, celery, ferns and so on. Fungi are mainly hazelnut mushroom, agaric, yuan mushroom, etc. Wild animals include fox, weasel, mink, hedgehog, weasel, otter, goshawk, quail, azalea, owl, magpie, crow, yellow Finch, mandarin duck, woodpecker, sparrow, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Baiquan Town was 53287, including 26524 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 49.8%. There are 1127 floating population. In the total population, there are 28082 males, accounting for 52.7%; 25205 females, accounting for 47.3%; 5861 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 11%; 42097 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 79%; 5329 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10%. In the total population, 49969 people (93.8%) are Han nationality, and 3318 people (6.2%) are Manchu, Korean and Hui Nationalities. Among them, there are 2772 Manchu people, accounting for 84% of the minority population, and 354 Korean people, accounting for 11%. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.63 ‰, the death rate was 4.86 ‰, the natural growth rate was -0.23 ‰, and the population density was 328 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Baiquan Town was 61014.

By the end of 2018, the population of Baiquan Town registered residence was 48287.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Baiquan Town was 8200 yuan, and the total financial income was 110 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 26.54 million yuan, value-added tax was 33.25 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 28.67 million yuan, and individual income tax was 12 million yuan, an increase of 23%, 15%, 28% and 12% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 2064 yuan, an increase of 78% over the previous year..

In 2018, Baiquan Town had 12 industrial enterprises and 69 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Baiquan Town was 303.75 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over the previous year, realizing 190 million yuan of agricultural added value and 1.96 million yuan of fishery output value.

The main food crops in Baiquan Town are corn, rice and soybean. The main economic crops are vegetables. The main varieties are cucumber, tomato, beans, celery and eggplant. The main fruit varieties are apple, pear and grape. The animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, cattle and poultry. The fishery is mainly freshwater farming.

In 2011, Baiquan Town had 82000 mu of arable land, 41348 tons of grain production; 2700 mu of vegetable planting area, 4910 tons of output; 1520 mu of fruit planting area, 2059 tons of output; 34000 pigs were raised, 17000 pigs were on hand at the end of the year, 4500 cattle were raised, 1300 were on hand at the end of the year, 1358000 domestic poultry were raised, 824000 listed poultry were raised, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 110 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Baiquan Town was 5.5 billion yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 3.86 billion yuan, accounting for 59.8% of the town's GDP.

In 2011, Baiquan Town had 35 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 5200 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 3.5 billion yuan, an increase of 21.7% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 1365 commercial outlets and 5460 employees in Baiquan Town. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 1.12 billion yuan, an increase of 14.6% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Baiquan Town was 745 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year.

Transportation

By the end of 2011, there were 66 county and township (town) highways in Baiquan Town, with a total length of 315 km. Transport enterprises have 185 freight cars, 1295 tons

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Liao Yuan Shi Dong Liao Xian Xia Xia Zhen Bai Quan Zhen