Yongfa Township
Yongfa Township, belonging to Gongzhuling City, Changchun City, Jilin Province, is located in the Middle East of Gongzhuling City, bordering Daling town in the East, Fanjiatun Economic Development Zone in the South and Huaide town in the north. It is 50 kilometers away from Gongzhuling City and 35 kilometers away from Changchun City, with a total area of 135.8 square kilometers.
During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, Yongfa Township began to develop; in 1983, it was changed from Yongfa commune to Yongfa township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yongfa township was 23457. As of June 2020, Yongfa village has jurisdiction over one community and 14 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is stationed in Yongfa village.
In Yongfa Township, corn is the main food crop, and pig, cattle, sheep and poultry are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, Yongfa township has 77 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
History of construction
During the reign of Daoguang in Qing Dynasty, Yongfa Township began to develop.
During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to two districts. In 1948, it belonged to nine districts.
In 1958, Yongfa commune was established.
In 1983, it was changed from Yongfa commune to Yongfa township.
administrative division
In 1996, Yongfa Township had 14 administrative villages, including Hongshi, Longwan, Xianfeng, Tianjia, Changlong, Yingchengzi, Yongfa, Dawa, Xi'an, Xixing, qujia, Xili and yujiayoufang.
By the end of 2011, Yongfa Township had jurisdiction over 1 community of Yongfa, including 14 administrative villages of Changlong, Hongshi, Longwan, Xianfeng, Xianfeng, Tianjia, Yingcheng, Yongfa, Xinfa, Xi'an, Xili, Xihe, Xixing and qujia; 3 resident groups and 107 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Yongfa village has jurisdiction over one community and 14 administrative villages: Yongfa community, Hongshi village, Longwan village, Xianjin village, Xianfeng village, Tianjia village, Changlong village, Yingchengzi village, Yongfa village, Xinfa village, Xi'an village, Xili village, Xixing village, qujia village and Xihe village. The township people's government is stationed in Yongfa village.
geographical environment
Location context
Yongfa township is located in the Middle East of Gongzhuling City, bordering Daling town in the East, Fanjiatun Economic Development Zone in the South and Huaide town in the north. It is 50 kilometers away from Gongzhuling City and 35 kilometers away from Changchun City, with a total area of 135.8 square kilometers.
topographic features
Yongfa township is located in Songliao Basin, low-lying.
climate
Yongfa Township belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy season, sufficient light and long frost free period. It is dry and windy in spring, concentrated rainfall in summer, mild and cool in autumn, dry and cold and snowy in winter; the annual average temperature is 12.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 3.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 26.8 ℃, December 8, 1985; the average temperature in July of the same year is 26.7 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 41.1 ℃ (June 21, 1960); the annual average temperature range is 30.3 ℃, the annual average growth period is 206 days, and the annual average frost free period is 19 days 2 days, the longest is 218 days, the shortest is 167 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2647.6 hours, the annual total radiation is 127.4 kcal / cm2; the duration at 0 ℃ is 276 days (generally from February 28 to December 3); the annual average precipitation is 585 mm, the maximum rainfall is 1121.6 mm (1964), the minimum rainfall is 247.6 mm (1989).
hydrology
Yongfa Township belongs to the Songhua River system; there are 10.3 kilometers of Daling main ditch, with a river area of 513.8 square meters; 19.6 kilometers of central waterway, with a river area of 882 kilometers; 2.6 kilometers of guanpaigan, with a river area of 104 kilometers; 240 square meters of Liujia drainage, 11.4 kilometers of kangjiagou, with a river area of 684 square meters; 5 kilometers of xipaigan, with a river area of 99.5 kilometers; 2 kilometers of sanpaigan, with a river area of 100 square meters It covers an area of 118.5 km.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Yongfa township are hail, drought, flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on. The average hail disaster occurred three times in five years, mainly from June to August. The most serious one occurred on June 16, 1982. The hail time was about 30 minutes, and the affected area reached 30000 mu. Wind disasters occur all year round. The most serious one occurred on June 7, 1961, which affected 45000 mu of corn and reduced output by 350000 kg.
natural resources
In 2011, Yongfa Township had 82000 mu of cultivated land and 2800 mu of forest land.
population
At the end of 2011, Yongfa Township had a total population of 24382 and 31 floating population. In the total population, there are 12458 males, accounting for 51.1%; 11924 females, accounting for 48.9%; the majority are Han nationality; there are Mongolian, Hui and Manchu ethnic minorities, with a population density of 185 per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yongfa township was 22125.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Yongfa township was 23457.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yongfa township was 2.8 million yuan. In 2011, the balance of various deposits in Yongfa township was 45 million yuan, an increase of 10% over 2010, and the per capita savings was 1820 yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Yongfa township was 7098 yuan.
In 2014, the total social output value of Yongfa township was 470.46 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18%, the total rural economic income was 355.23 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19%, and the per capita net income was 10900 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.1%.
Agriculture
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yongfa township was 180 million yuan. Corn is the main food crop in Yongfa township. In 2011, Yongfa Township produced 86127 tons of grain, including 85930 tons of corn, 18000 mu of vegetable planting area, and the main varieties were beans and cabbage. Yongfa Township animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, Yongfa Township raised 172000 pigs, 25000 cattle, 22000 sheep and 1446000 birds. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry in Yongfa township was 110 million yuan. In 2011, there were 680 mu of grape varieties, such as Li Yongfa and Haitang.
In 2014, there were 3 new standard animal husbandry communities in Yongfa Township, and the total number of animal husbandry communities in Yongfa Township reached 28; the number of pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry respectively increased to 103400, 12303, 10100 and 890500, with an increase of 0.39%, 3.4%, 1.7% and 1% respectively; the output value of animal husbandry was 225.47 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 18%, accounting for 48% of the total agricultural output value. In 2014, the total grain output of Yongfa township was 80212 tons, reaching 24300 Jin per unit area; three plastic film parks, covering an area of 50 hectares, had 326 greenhouses and 98 solar greenhouses.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yongfa township was 31 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010.
Commerce and trade
At the end of 2011, Yongfa Township had 138 commercial outlets and 169 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Yongfa township was 14.6 million yuan, an increase of 8.7% over 2010; there was one market with an annual turnover of 3.5 million yuan.
In 2018, Yongfa township has 77 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Yongfa Township had 4 kindergartens, 230 children in kindergartens and 16 full-time teachers; 6 primary schools, 960 students in school and 81 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 1 junior middle school, 113 students in school and 28 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 2818 scientific and technological talents in Yongfa Township, including 186 professional and technical talents, 32 economic and management talents, 530 skilled talents and 2070 rural practical talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Yongfa township has 1 cultural station, 14 cultural libraries, 4 cultural activity courtyards, and 1 comprehensive activity room, with E-reading room, library, table tennis room, chess room and other activity places. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Yongfa township was 1600, with a household rate of 35% and a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Yongfa Township had a township health center, 20 beds, 1 medical bed per thousand people, and 15 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors, and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 1 health technician per thousand people. In 2011, Yongfa township medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 33000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases was 0 in Yongfa Township, 10% in rural drinking water and 10% in rural toilets.
social security
In 2011, there were 412 rural minimum living security households in Yongfa Township, with 718 people, and the expenditure was 780000 yuan, an increase of 5% over 2010; the five guarantees in rural areas provided for 25 people.
traffic
Yongfa township has provincial governor (Changchun) Zheng (Zhengjiatun) highway transit, the territory is 10.4 kilometers long; fanhuai highway transit. At the end of 2011, there were two county and township level highways in Yongfa Township, with a total length of 32 kilometers.
History and culture
Yongfa township is named after the people's Government of Yongfa village.
Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Zhang Chun Shi Gong Zhu Ling Shi Xia Xia Xiang Yong Fa Xiang
Yongfa Township, Gongzhuling City, Changchun City, Jilin Province
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