Tang Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Municipality

Tangzhen

Tang town belongs to Shanghai and is located in the middle of Pudong New Area, adjacent to Zhangjiang Town, Chuansha town, Jinqiao Town, Heqing town and Caolu town. As of 2011, Tangzhen had 17 villages and 16 communities, covering an area of 32.32 square kilometers. As of 2017, Tangzhen had a permanent population of 149681.

In 2012, the total income of Tangzhen's three industries was 51.312 billion yuan, and the total industrial output value was 5.972 billion yuan. Local fiscal revenue was 702 million yuan, and investment in fixed assets was 3.333 billion yuan.

Tangzhen township has been rated as an advanced cultural Township in Shanghai, an advanced township for the development of social undertakings in Pudong New Area, a demonstration village for villager autonomy in Pudong New Area, a respecting village for the elderly in Pudong New Area, a health village in Shanghai, and a civilized town in Shanghai from 2018 to 2019.

In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.

Historical evolution

Tangzhen originally belonged to Hongqiao commune, and Tangzhen people's commune was established in 1961.

In 1984, the executive society was set up separately and the people's Government of Tang town and township was established.

In 1986, Tang township was under the jurisdiction of Chuansha county.

On April 18, 1990, Shanghai Pudong New Area was established and Chuansha county was abolished.

On January 1, 1993, the organizational system of Chuansha county was abolished, 26 townships and 3 towns under its jurisdiction were under the jurisdiction of Pudong New Area, and Tangzhen township was under the jurisdiction of Pudong New Area.

In November 1995, Pudong New Area implemented the system of removing villages from townships and building towns.

On December 1, 1995, it was officially renamed Tangzhen.

In 2000, Tang town and Wanggang town were abolished and a new Tang town was established.

In 2006, Tang Town added lvboyuan neighborhood committee and Tongxinyuan neighborhood committee.

administrative division

As of 2010, Tangzhen has 17 village committees and 16 residents committees (including 5 to be built) under its jurisdiction, namely, Hongyi, honger, Hongsan, Hongsan, Hongsi, Hongsi, xinwan, Muer, Yixin, Xinzhen, Dazhong, lvsan, tangsi, Minfeng, Qianjin, Tangzhen and Jikou. The office of the town government is located at 3312 tanglu road.

geographical environment

Location context

Tang town is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, in the middle of Pudong New Area of Shanghai, about 15 kilometers away from the urban area of Shanghai and about 15 kilometers away from Pudong International Airport. It is adjacent to Zhangjiang, Chuansha, Jinqiao, Heqing and Caolu towns, with a total area of 32.32 square kilometers. The geographical coordinates of the center are 31.23 N and 121.47 e, with an average altitude of 3.91 m above Wusong zero.

geological environment

The stratum in Tangzhen area is the Yangtze river alluvium, belonging to the category of early coastal plain, and the soil is yellow mud.

climate

Tangzhen is located in the south edge of the north subtropical zone and the coastal zone where the East Asian monsoon prevails. Four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, sufficient light, moderate temperature. There are obvious changes in the four seasons of the year. The five-day average temperature is lower than 10 ℃ in winter, higher than 22 ℃ in summer, and 10 ℃ - 22 ℃ in spring and autumn. In the whole year, the south wind in the Middle East is the most, the northwest wind and northeast wind are the second, and the southwest wind is the least. The annual precipitation concentration period is spring rain, plum rain, autumn rain, less rain in winter.

Population nationality

In 1996, the population was 15000. By the end of 2000, the total number of households in the town was 10436, with a permanent population of 33844, including 11373 residents.

In 2007, the population sampling survey of Tang town involved three administrative villages: Xinzhen, Xinxin and Muer. A total of 12055 residents were surveyed in 3 sample villages, of which 3025 were registered residence in Shanghai. The population of migrants and the number of people who left their registered residence for more than half a year were 9030, with the population of 513 households in the village and the residence in the outer street. The permanent residents of the above three villages are divided into 47 investigation districts according to the survey unit of 250 people. Nine districts were selected as the survey objects by Shanghai population sampling survey office, including districts 07, 14 and 21 in Xinzhen village, districts 04, 10 and 16 in Yixin village and districts 01, 03 and 04 in Muer village. The above 9 communities have 2285 permanent residents, including 740 registered residents in Shanghai and 1545 migrant population. The total number of registered residence in Tang town and 187 people living in Wai Jie town is 2472.

As of 2014, the registered residence of Tang town was 44 thousand and 800, and the number of registered population was 96 thousand and 900. The town is mainly Han nationality.

As of 2017, there were 149681 permanent residents.

Economics

overview

The total industrial output value of Tang town was 3.23 million yuan in 1986, 41.83 million yuan in 1999, and more than 80 million yuan in 1996. The net income was 750000 yuan in 1986 and 4.47 million yuan in 1999. Average labor distribution: 1263 yuan in 1986 and 8476 yuan in 1999. The original value of fixed assets was 810000 yuan in 1986 and 31640000 yuan in 1999.

In 2008, the total revenue of Tangzhen's three industries was 24.573 billion yuan, 35% higher than the annual plan, and the tax revenue was 964 million yuan, 35% higher than the annual plan. In 2011, the total revenue of the three industries in the town was 47.522 billion yuan, the paid in taxes was 1.784 billion yuan, and the local fiscal revenue was 546 million yuan. In 2011, it was approved to create Shanghai producer service functional zone.

In 2012, the total revenue of Tangzhen's three industries was 51.312 billion yuan, and the tax revenue was 2.308 billion yuan. Local fiscal revenue was 702 million yuan, and investment in fixed assets was 3.333 billion yuan. Remarkable achievements have been made in attracting investment and taxes. A total of 3.12 billion yuan of registered domestic capital and 108 million US dollars of contracted foreign capital have been introduced, of which 62 million US dollars have been realized.

In 2014, the tax revenue of the whole town was 2.75 billion yuan, the local fiscal revenue was 870 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets was 10.14 billion yuan, the accumulated domestic capital was 8.5 billion yuan, the contracted foreign capital was 80.36 million US dollars, and the actual foreign capital was 79.57 million US dollars.

primary industry

In the mid-1980s, with the adjustment of planting structure, the planting area of cotton and rapeseed decreased year by year, and the continuous planting in the land disappeared. In the 1990s, the planting structure was readjusted again, the grain planting area was reduced year by year, and the planting area of economic crops was expanded year by year, mainly including vegetables, watermelon, fruit trees, flowers and seedlings. In 1995, moderate scale operation of agriculture was carried out, and farmers transferred grain rations to collective farming. In 1995 and 1996, Tang Town won the honorary titles of "national top 100 afforestation towns" and "national advanced greening collective". Dazhong, lvsan, Xinzhen, Qianjin and other villages won the honorary titles of "National Top 1000 afforestation villages". In 1997, 500 dairy farms, one of the city's "vegetable basket projects", won the second place in the comprehensive agricultural assessment of Pudong New Area. In 1999, the ratio of grain crop planting area to economic crop planting area reached 1:1. In 2001, the production of flowers and seedlings gradually became industrialized. More than 5000 mu of cash crops were planted. The economic ratio of summer crops in the town reached 1.5 ∶ 8.5. Large scale livestock breeding was basically implemented.

the secondary industry

According to the statistics in 1985, the output value of the township's tertiary industry was 49.19 million yuan, the total profit was 8.39 million yuan, and the tax paid was 6.71 million yuan. In 1992, we began to carry out the reform of management system in enterprises, and fully implemented the stock cooperation system. In 1999, the total number of industrial enterprises in the town reached 112, including 55 collective enterprises, 8 joint ventures, 2 foreign-funded enterprises and 47 private enterprises. In 1999, the total industrial output value of the town was 1337.71 million yuan, the profit was 155.96 million yuan and the tax revenue was 65.49 million yuan, 26.2 times, 17.6 times and 8.8 times higher than that in 1985, respectively. In June 2000, 650 enterprises registered or settled in the park, with a total sales volume of 250 million yuan and tax revenue of nearly 5 million yuan. In June 2000, 81 enterprises were restructured, accounting for 97.6% of the enterprises that should be restructured. In 2008, the industrial output value reached 5.672 billion yuan, 4% lower than the annual plan. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 7.283 billion yuan. In 2012, the total industrial output value reached 5.972 billion yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In the early 1980s, Tang town's commerce was basically exclusively operated by Tang town's supply and marketing cooperatives. In July 1992, the first real estate company in Tang town was established. By 1999, the company had built 41900 square meters of relocated houses and commercial houses in the market towns, and jointly built 35000 square meters of villas with other real estate companies. Shenkelong supermarket, Linlong supermarket, Hualian Supermarket and Agro industrial and commercial supermarket have set up branches in Tangzhen one after another, and private stores have gradually increased. After three times of reconstruction, expansion and relocation, the market became more prosperous and adapted to the shopping needs of residents. Catering industry and service industry develop rapidly with the situation of reform and opening up. In the 1990s, it has developed to more than 10 hotels and restaurants.

In 2010, relying on Pudong New Area as the main battlefield for the construction of Shanghai's international financial, shipping and Trade Center, Tang town has the advantages of comprehensive supporting reform, taking advantage of its unique location characteristics and industrial foundation, vigorously promoted the e-commerce innovation port project, built e-commerce industry accumulation area, and accelerated the adjustment of industrial structure and the transformation of economic development mode. In September 2010, the Ministry of industry and information technology of the people's Republic of China officially approved Tangzhen as the "national e-commerce innovation pilot town".

In 2011, 142 e-commerce companies were introduced

Chinese PinYin : Shang Hai Shi Shi Xia Qu Pu Dong Xin Qu Tang Zhen