Xiangshui Town, Wanzhou District, Chongqing

Xiangshui town

Xiangshui Town, belonging to Wanzhou District of Chongqing, is located in the northwest of Wanzhou District, adjacent to Longsha town in the East, Guocun Township in the south, Fenshui town in the West and Ganning town in the north. It is 45 kilometers away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 62.08 square kilometers.

In 1927, Xiangshui township was established; in October 1992, Sansan township was changed into Xiangshui town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xiangshui town was 23859. As of June 2020, Xiangshui town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 10 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Xiangshui town is located at No. 22, xiangshuichang central street.

Xiangshui town's food crops are mainly rice, corn, soybean and sorghum; animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, cattle, sheep and chickens; industry is mainly production and processing. In 2018, Xiangshui town had 10 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1927, Xiangshui town was established. In 1931, Xiangshui township was changed into Sansan town.

In 1958, Sansan town was changed into Sansan commune.

In 1983, Sansan commune was transformed into Sansan township.

In October 1992, Sansan township was rebuilt into Xiangshui town.

In December 1998, Xiangshui town was established as the hometown of the state.

In July 2004, Guoxiang town was merged into Xiangshui town.

administrative division

In 2011, Xiangshui town has jurisdiction over xiangshuichang and chexingling communities, 10 administrative villages including Qinglin, Baolian, Gaoshi, FUJIA, Gongyi, Zongjiao, Wanmin, Xiangshui, Lianhe and Zhangjia, 6 resident groups and 95 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xiangshui town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 10 administrative villages: Xiangshui community, chexingling community, Zongjiao village, Xiangshui village, Wanmin village, Lianhe village, Zhangjia village, Gongyi village, Qinglin village, Baolian village, Gaoshi village and Fujia village. The people's Government of Xiangshui town is located at No. 22, xiangshuichang central street.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiangshui town is located in the northwest of Wanzhou District, adjacent to Longsha town in the East, Guocun Township in the south, Fenshui town in the West and Ganning town in the north. It is 45 kilometers away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 62.08 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiangshui town is located in the hilly and deep mountain area, with large undulating terrain. The terrain is mainly mountainous and hilly, with an altitude of 500-800m; the highest peak is located in wangniuling, with an altitude of 800m; the lowest point is located in Yanjiagou, with an altitude of 500m.

climate

Xiangshui town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 15.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 6 ℃ (January 27, 1955 and December 15, 1975); the average temperature in July is 25.6 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.9 ℃ (August 15, 2006), the maximum monthly average temperature is 34.9 ℃ (August 2006), and the minimum monthly average temperature is - 1.4 ℃ (January 1955); the average temperature is relatively low The results show that the average annual temperature difference is 19 ℃, the maximum daily temperature difference is 18.5 ℃, the long-term annual average is 280 days, the frost free period is 305 days, the longest is 337 days, and the shortest is 265 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1260 hours; the duration above 0 ℃ is 365 days; the annual average precipitation is 1220 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 138 days, the maximum rainfall days is 183 days (1974), the minimum rainfall days is 121 days (2011), and the maximum rainfall is 1631 mm (1 The minimum rainfall is 840 mm (in 2001), and the precipitation is mainly from May to September, with the maximum in July and August.

hydrology

Xiangshui town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, with a drainage area of 200 square kilometers. There is a river named Xiangshui River, which flows from zongjiaoshan to Xiangshui River and flows into Shiqiao River, with a length of 21 kilometers, a drainage area of 20.3 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 15.9 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiangshui town include hail, snow, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on. The most serious one occurred in a heavy snow in December 1993, which affected all Xiangshui town and caused economic losses of 1.2 million yuan. Wind disasters occurred all year round.

population

In 2011, Xiangshui town had a total population of 24899, including 6162 permanent residents, accounting for 25.0%; among the total population, 12850 were male, accounting for 51.6%; 12049 were female, accounting for 48.4%; 2797 were under 14 years old, accounting for 11.2%; 18645 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 74.9%; 3457 were over 65 years old, accounting for 13.9%; the majority were Han nationality, accounting for 24839, accounting for 99.8%; there were five Minority Nationalities: Tujia, Hui, Mongolia, Miao and Yi There are 60 ethnic groups, including 38 Tujia, accounting for 63.3% of the minority population. In 2011, Xiangshui town had a birth rate of 11.2 ‰, a death rate of 9.2 ‰, a natural growth rate of 2 ‰, and a population density of 402.0 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Xiangshui town was 12985.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Xiangshui town was 23859.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiangshui town was 2.9 million yuan, an increase of 21.0% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 1.5 million yuan, an increase of 35.0% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 116 yuan, an increase of 30.0% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Xiangshui town was 5794 yuan.

In 2018, Xiangshui town had 10 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Xiangshui town had 31000 mu of arable land, 1.3 mu per capita, 11000 mu of available grassland and 29000 mu of woodland. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiangshui town was 135.75 million yuan, an increase of 21.1% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 88.24 million yuan. The main food crops in Xiangshui town are rice, corn, soybean and sorghum. In 2011, Xiangshui town produced 8964 tons of grain, 0.4 kg per capita, including 5167 tons of rice, 635 tons of wheat, 1312 tons of corn and 25 tons of sorghum. Xiangshui Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, chicken based. In 2011, Xiangshui town had 20650 pigs on hand and 27434 pigs on sale at the end of the year; 2154 pigs on hand and 865 pigs on sale at the end of the year of cattle; 732 sheep on hand and 1500 pigs on sale at the end of the year; and 90000 poultry were raised annually. In 2011, Xiangshui town produced 1021 tons of meat; the total output value of animal husbandry was 95.64 million yuan, accounting for 70.5% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Xiangshui town was 5000 mu, with an output of 592 tons. The main varieties were kiwi, citrus, pear, plum, etc. Xiangshui town's fisheries are mainly grass carp, silver carp and crucian carp. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Xiangshui town was 2 million yuan, accounting for 1.5% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Xiangshui town is mainly engaged in production and processing. In 2011, the industrial output value of Xiangshui town was 50 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 40 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Xiangshui town had 25 commercial outlets and 46 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Xiangshui town reached 31.55 million yuan, an increase of 18.0% over 2010; there were two urban and rural fairs, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fairs was 20 million yuan, an increase of 11% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, the added value of Xiangshui town's financial industry was 30 million yuan, an increase of 0.3% over 2010; the balance of deposits was about 280 million yuan, an increase of 10.0% over 2010; the per capita savings was 11245 yuan; the balance of various loans was 100 million yuan, an increase of 2.0% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Xiangshui town had 2 kindergartens with 275 children and 6 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 837 students and 65 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100.0%; 1 junior middle school with 509 students and 40 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100.0%; there were 3 private schools and educational institutions at all levels By. The main schools in Xiangshui town include Xiangshui middle school, etc. In 2011, the education fund of Xiangshui town reached 15.455 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 15.455 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Xiangshui town had a cultural station with a building area of 310 square meters and a collection of 5000 books; there were 10 village level cultural activity centers and 18 various cultural and entertainment places; at the end of 2011, Xiangshui town had three school stadiums and 100 seats in the stands; 50.0% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and the people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 50.0% of the permanent residents. At the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Xiangshui town was 2800, with a household rate of 90.0%, and the coverage rate of broadcasting village to village was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 25 medical and health institutions at all levels in Xiangshui Town, including 1 health center and 24 village level health stations; there were 100 beds with a total fixed asset value of 10 million yuan; there were 15 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. two

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Wan Zhou Qu Xia Xia Zhen Xiang Shui Zhen