Xinzhan town
The new town station, which belongs to Zhaoyuan County, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest part of Zhaoyuan County, Nenjiang's eastern coast, East and ho de Township, maxing Town, and South and Jilin City, Da'an City, facing the Yangtze River. It borders on Nenjiang and Zhaoyuan Zhaoyuan farm, and is adjacent to the Yi Shun Township and gulong town. In 2018, the area was 338 square kilometers, and the registered residence population was 54734.
In 1727, a post station was set up here, which was named ulanor. Because the post station was newly added, it was also called new station. Later, it got its name because the town government was stationed in Xinzhan village. In the Republic of China, Xinzhan township was set up, belonging to the 12th district. In September 1958, it was changed to Xinzhan commune. In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a town. As of October 2019, Xinzhan town has 11 administrative villages and 3 communities.
In 2018, there were 65 industrial enterprises in Xinzhan Town, including 6 above scale and 203 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1727, a post station was set up here, which was named ulanor. Because the post station was newly added, it was also called new station. Later, it got its name because the town government was stationed in Xinzhan village.
In 1727, a new station was set up.
In the Republic of China, Xinzhan township was set up, belonging to the 12th district.
In 1945, Xinmin district was established.
In 1946, it was renamed Xinzhan district.
In 1949, it was renamed the seventh district.
In February 1952, Xinzhan town was set up.
In April 1956, it belongs to Zhaoyuan County.
In September 1958, it was changed to Xinzhan commune.
In March 1984, the commune was transformed into a town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Xinzhan town had jurisdiction over Xinzhan, Xinzhao and Tiedong communities, and 11 administrative villages, including Xinzhan, Anhe, backer, Xianxing, Xinhe, development, Qianjin, Gucheng, Bayan, Zhenyu and Xincheng, with 10 resident groups and 84 villager groups.
As of October 2019, Xinzhan town has 11 administrative villages and 3 communities.
geographical environment
Location context
Xinzhan town is located in the northwest of Zhaoyuan County, on the East Bank of Nenjiang River, adjacent to Haode Township and maoxing town in the East, across the river from Da'an City in Jilin Province in the south, adjacent to Nenjiang River in the west, connected to state-owned Zhaoyuan farm, and adjacent to Yishun Township and gulong town in the north, covering an area of 338 square kilometers.
topographic features
Xinzhan town has open terrain, connected with Sichuan and hillock, low in the West and high in the East.
climate
Xinzhan town has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by windy and dry in spring, rainy and warm in summer, obvious temperature rise and fall in autumn, severe cold and less snow in winter.
hydrology
Xinzhan town belongs to Nenjiang River Basin, with a total length of 26.6 km, a basin area of 73.4 square kilometers, and an average annual flow of 655 m3 / s.
natural resources
The main mineral resources in Xinzhan town are oil and natural gas, accounting for one tenth of the reserves in the periphery of Daqing; there are more than 40 kinds of wild animals, mainly pheasants, ducks, rabbits, jars, etc.; there are more than 100 kinds of medicinal plants, such as licorice, polygonatum odoratum, kuncao, evening primrose, etc.
population
At the end of 2011, Xinzhan town had a total population of 51300, of which 26091 were male, accounting for 50.9%; 25209 were female, accounting for 49.1%; 7649 were under 18 years old, accounting for 14.91%; 14487 were between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 28.24%; 23248 were between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 45.32%; 5916 were over 60 years old, accounting for 11.53%. Among the total population, 47811 were Han nationality, accounting for 93.2%; there were seven minority nationalities, including Mongolia, Manchuria, Miao, and Korea In 2011, the birth rate was 1.28 ‰, the death rate was 3.24 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 1.96 ‰.
In 2017, the total population of Xinzhan town was 53978.
In 2018, the registered residence of new town was 54734.
Economics
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xinzhan town was 340 million yuan, with 266000 mu of agricultural arable land, 52 mu per capita; the main food crops were corn, sorghum and rice; in 2011, the total grain output was 115000 tons, and the economic crops included medicinal materials and peanuts.
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Xinzhan town was 420 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year; the main industries were grain processing and corn biochemistry.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xinzhan town was 11.37 million yuan, an increase of 32.6% over the previous year; the local financial revenue was 4.86 million yuan, an increase of 33.5% over the previous year; at the end of the year, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 700 million yuan.
In 2018, there were 65 industrial enterprises in Xinzhan Town, including 6 above scale and 203 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
At the end of 2011, Xinzhan town had 1 cultural station, 11 village cultural activity centers, 12 rural libraries and public libraries, with a collection of 22500 books. There were 70 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literary creation teams. 85% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 28% of the permanent residents often took part in sports activities. A broadcasting station was built in 1959, and broadcasting was realized in every village in the town in 1967 and in 1992 A new TV station was built in November, 1995, and cable TV was opened in December, 1995. By the end of 2011, the radio penetration rate was 100%, cable TV users were 12600, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 96.8%.
education
At the end of 2011, there were 5 primary schools in Xinzhan Town, with 2313 students and 250 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school, with 1550 students and 156 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%.
In 2011, Xinzhan town had 1.48 million yuan of education budget, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 13%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Xinzhan town had 1 health center, 11 health centers, 110 beds and 130 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 12 registered nurses.
social security
In 2011, Xinzhan town had 1174 rural minimum living security households, 1745 people, with an expenditure of 1.591 million yuan, 76 yuan per month; 96 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 210000 yuan; 52 people were subsidized by the state, with an expenditure of 1.04 million yuan, an increase of 9.7% over the previous year; 9853 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance at the end of the year, with a participation rate of 78%.
traffic
Xinzhan town has formed a transportation network composed of railway, highway and waterway. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 120000, and the freight throughput was 10934000 tons; tongrang railway and Linzhao highway passed through the territory, and there was one navigable river, with a total length of 5km and an annual freight volume of 20000 tons.
Honorary title
In 2019, Xinzhan town will be listed as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in 2018".
In October 2019, Xinzhan town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".
Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Da Qing Shi Zhao Yuan Xian Xia Xia Zhen Xin Zhan Zhen
Xiazhen Xinzhan Town, Zhaoyuan County, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province
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