Wangli Town, Cangnan County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Wangli town

Wangli town is a town under the jurisdiction of Cangnan County, Wenzhou City. Its geographical location is 120 ° 3 ′ E and 27 ° 28 ′ n. It is located in the west of Jiangnan plain in Cangnan County. It is 19.5km away from Lingxi Town, and adjacent to Qianku Town, Yishan Town, Zaoxi town and Longgang city.

The whole town is surrounded by mountains in the south, North and West. The mountainous area above 100 meters above sea level accounts for 54.7% of the total area of the town. It is rich in resources, with a forest coverage rate of 63%. The southern Wangzhou mountain is 752.3 meters above sea level, which is the highest mountain in the town. East of the plain, 5 meters above sea level, crisscross river network, scattered ponds. The source of water in the southern mountain ranges flows into the bangang River in the town, and the water from Shenshan mountain and baibuling mountain in the West flows into the Dagang River, which is the main source of water for production and living in the town.

Historical evolution

Today, most of Wangli town and a small part of Fanzhi town were called sun Lake in ancient times, with a long history. During the spring and Autumn period, it belonged to Ou people in Dongyue. During the Warring States period, it belonged to Yue first and then to Chu. During the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Minzhong county. From the Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Minyue state and Donghai King successively. In Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Qinren Township, and remained unchanged in song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.

At the beginning of the Republic of China, it was the 25th capital of Qinren Township, Jiangnan District, Pingyang County. In the 19th year of the Republic of China, the village was changed into a township. Originally, Wangli town was governed by Sunhu and Ma'an two townships (Liyushan port as the boundary, Sunhu Township in the South and Ma'an Township in the North). According to the historical materials of Chen Gongfu discovered by Mr. Chen xianman in 2013, Sunhu and Ma'an were merged into one in the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940). At that time, Chen Gongfu, a Bachelor of Arts at Peking University and a professor of Arts at Sun Yat sen University, lived in seclusion in his hometown, Peng Shaoji, then head of Ma'an Township, invited Chen Gongfu to name his township. He took the lofty Wangzhou mountain and the beautiful Liyugang as the first words of "Wangli", implying the taste of "watching Liyue in Pingnan mountain", and later simplified it as Wangli.

In the early days of liberation, the former Wangli town was divided into Wangli and Hezuo townships. At first, it belonged to Yishan District, and then to Qianku district. In 1956, Hezuo township was withdrawn and merged into Wangli. With the withdrawal and restoration of Qianku District, its ownership changed several times. It was called Wangli management area in 1958, Wangli people's commune was established in 1961, township government was established in 1984, it was changed into a built town in 1988, and it was incorporated into Qianku town in 2011. In 2016, the jurisdiction of Qianku town was readjusted and Wangli town was added (it was officially established at the implementation meeting of Cangnan County township administrative division adjustment and the collective talk meeting of leading cadres on April 24).

Wangli is an old revolutionary town with a glorious history. As early as the first Civil Revolutionary War, the people of Wangli joined the revolution. In 1927, the first peasant association in Jiangnan, HuanChuan peasant association (now located in Xin'an township), was established in wanglidong society. Under the leadership of Zhang peinong, Wu Xinzhi, ye tingpeng, Zheng Haihai, Lin Huishan, Chen Fu and other veteran revolutionary comrades, four underground party branches were set up, with 98 party members and 122 guerrillas in 20 villages of Wangli to carry out a vigorous revolutionary struggle. He once took part in the attacks on Yishan, Zaoxi, Shitang, etc. More than 20 martyrs gave their lives for the revolution, and many "red dot households" contributed to the revolution.

Regional overview

In the south, Wangzhou mountain is the highest peak in the Jiangnan plain, and has the reputation of Wangyue carp in Pingnan mountain. With beautiful scenery, crisscross river network, scattered ponds, suitable climate and beautiful environment, it is endowed with both strong characteristics of Jiangnan Water Town and beautiful scenery of mountainous areas. The terrain has the feeling of "looking at the end of Pingchuan from afar, and there is a special sky near the border". Some people regard Wangli as the epitome of Cangnan.

The Tang pagoda and Song Bridge of the Dharma temple have accumulated thousands of years of civilization, and the 1000 mu orange garden of nanbei'ao is the only city level ecological demonstration town in Cangnan County. At the same time, it is also known as an important town of cotton spinning. The total area is 32.8 square kilometers. It has 3 residential areas (nanchaliao, Gangbin, Zhenqian) and 24 administrative villages (nanchaliao, Beiao, nanbei'ao, beichaliao, Hekou, Xinmin, jiadiyuan, Xiabao, wushiling, Gangtou, liubanqiao, Fengao, Ma'an, Jinjiazhuang, luocuo, Gongxi, xitoubu, Qilin, Dongqian, Yaru, shanaokou, hufasi, xianjushan and Shenshan).

In 2019, Wangli town governs cooperative communities, including hufasi village, Beiao village, liubanqiao village, Xinzhuang village, Gongxing village, beichaliao village, nancchaliao village, Ma'an village, Yaru village, Qilin village, Shenshan village, xitoubu village, luocuo village and wushiling village.

physical geography

The terrain is surrounded by mountains in the south, North and West. The mountainous area above 100 meters above sea level accounts for 54.7% of the total area. Beautiful scenery, rich resources, forest coverage of 63% o southern Wangzhou mountain, 752.3 meters above sea level, is the highest mountain in the territory. East of the plain, 5 meters above sea level, crisscross river network, scattered ponds. The source of water in the southern mountain ranges flows into the bangang River in the town, and the water from Shenshan mountain and baibuling mountain in the West flows into the Dagang River, which is the main source of water for production and living in the town.

The two rivers converge at nanchailiao in the central area of the town. The river is wide and deep. It flows into Liyu harbor in a mighty manner. It is divided into wangqian River and Wangyi River and flows into the sea. The other branch of Beiao tenggang and wushiling flows into Wangyi river through Xinmin and beichaliao, and north to Yunyan to Hengyang Branch River. According to the water resources division of Cangnan County, Wangli belongs to the water storage area of Jiangnan plain, and Wangli waterway is the main source of water network of Jiangnan plain. Two reservoirs, hufasi reservoir and hufasi regulating reservoir (plain diversion project), have been built in the upper reaches of the bangang river.

climatic conditions

Wangli belongs to the mid subtropical marine monsoon climate zone, with significant alternation of winter and summer monsoon, four distinct seasons and no severe cold and heat. The average annual temperature is 14-18 ° C, the coldest month is January, the average temperature is about 7 ° C, the extreme minimum temperature in history is - 5 ° C; the hottest month is July, the average temperature is 24.1-28.8 ° C, the extreme maximum temperature in history is 38.3 ° C.

The annual frost free period is 208-288 days, the first frost is usually at the end of November or early December, and the final frost is from late February to mid March.

The annual average precipitation is 1303-2140 mm

There are many sunshine hours in the whole year, about 1922.5 hours, abundant rainfall, humid air and 83% annual average relative humidity

The disastrous weather includes typhoon, rainstorm, drought, tornado, hail, low temperature, etc. The typhoon season is mainly from July to September, and September is the most. Due to the expansion and repair of the coastal sluice and the regulation of the pier reservoir and water conservancy projects in the territory, the flood and drought can be basically overcome.

Dialect culture

Minnan Dialect

The Minnan dialect spoken in Cangnan was originally moved from Quanzhou and Zhangzhou of Fujian Province in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The local people called it Fujian dialect, belonging to the Minnan dialect system. After it was introduced into southern Zhejiang, due to its own evolution and the influence of surrounding dialects, especially Ou dialect, it was very different from the Minnan dialect in Southern Fujian, and it was called "Minnan dialect in southern Zhejiang" academically.

Look inside, say mongli.

Manhua is a popular dialect in Jiangnan long area.

Wenzhou dialect

The area near Yishan town speaks Wenzhou dialect.

The residents in the town use two or three dialects which can't communicate with each other.

Population data

(registered residence in 2016)

37507 (2017).

economic development

As a large town in Cangnan County, Wangli town has complete supporting institutions, including police station, power supply station, credit union, fire brigade, urban management squadron, health center, etc. In addition, there are radio and television station, traffic control station, local tax group, municipal management group, environmental sanitation station, comprehensive patrol team and other institutions.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, various undertakings in Wangli have developed rapidly. According to the statistics in 2001, the GDP of Wangli town is 108.3 million yuan, and the annual per capita income of farmers is 3048 yuan, an annual increase of 17%. The total industrial output value is 324.18 million yuan, the fiscal revenue is 7.67 million yuan, and the export value is 24.34 million yuan, ranking sixth in the county. The total output value of agriculture is 28.19 million yuan, the output value of household industry and sideline industry is 185.56 million yuan, the total output value of fruit is 500 tons, the output value is 4 million yuan, and the output value of tertiary industry is 39.38 million yuan.

At the first session of the 11th People's Congress, the development strategic objectives of our town in the 13th five year plan and the main tasks in 2016 were determined. During the 13th Five Year Plan period, the town's economic and social development goals are: by 2020, the town's industrial and agricultural output value will increase by more than 10%; the total industrial output value will increase by more than 15%; the fiscal and tax revenue will increase by more than 10%; the growth rate of fixed asset investment will reach more than 15%; the per capita net income will increase by more than 10%; the energy consumption per unit output value and the emission of major pollutants will increase by more than 10% The total amount of radiation continued to decline, and the ecological quality improved significantly.

In the next five years, we must focus on grasping the ability, focusing on characteristic development, building a strong cotton town; focusing on overall development, building a coordinated urban and rural pattern; focusing on green development, creating a happy life.

city planning

According to the requirements of the 13th five year tourism master plan of Cangnan County, the overall deployment of Cangnan county Party committee and county government, and the goal of "building a mountain and sea eco-tourism resort in Zhejiang Province", we should fully integrate the tourism resources and elements of the whole county, implement multi planning, achieve unified layout and unified planning, and realize the whole region tourism development mode of co construction, integration and sharing. Around the "one line, one belt and eight districts" tourism planning, Wangli responds to the construction of Yanke cave's religious and cultural tourism area, and strives to build an eco-tourism resort.

In order to create a rural children's extracurricular paradise, in 2016, our town will add a new rural school children's palace, and the first primary school of the town will be selected as the founding school.

In August, Lin Sensen, member of the Standing Committee of the county Party committee and Minister of publicity, came to our town for investigation and survey, and on-the-spot inspected the cultural corridor of Wangli Town, the deputy center of the town office building (the site selection of the town library) and the protection center

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Wen Zhou Shi Cang Nan Xian Wang Li Zhen