Wanbao Town, Antu County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province

Wanbao town

Wanbao Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Antu County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, is located in the middle of Antu County, bordering Xinhe Township in the East, Yongqing Township in the south, dapuchai town in Dunhua City in the West and Jiangyuan and Xianru towns in Dunhua City in the north, with an administrative area of 757.83 square kilometers.

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden area; in the Republic of China, it belonged to the Second District of West Road; in 1946, it was changed into the first district of Wanbao; in 1993, Wanbao township was changed into a town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Wanbao town was 9114. As of June 2020, Wanbao town has one community and 17 administrative villages.

At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of Wanbao town was 2.86 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 2.46 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Wanbao town.

History of construction

In the early Qing Dynasty, it was a forbidden area.

In 1909, the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty, it was called Dadianzi.

In 1911, it belonged to four districts.

During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the Second District of West Road.

In 1932, Dadianzi village was established.

In 1934, it was changed to Wanbao district.

In 1936, Wanbao village was changed.

In 1946, it was changed to Wanbao District 1.

In 1956, it was changed to Wanbao township.

In 1958, Wanbao township was transformed into a commune.

In 1983, Wanbao commune was transformed into a township.

In 1993, Wanbao township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Wanbao town had 1 community and 17 administrative villages: Dongsheng, Wanbao, Qianjin, Dadingzi, Jiangbei, Taiping, Jinhua, Xingnong, Gongrong, Jiangyuan, Xinxing, Gucheng, Hongqi, Yongfu, Xinli, Kuangshan, matonling and Dong'an; 17 resident groups and 148 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Wanbao town has one community and 17 administrative villages: Dongsheng community, Xingnong village, Wanbao village, Xinli village, Jiangbei Village, matonling village, Yongfu village, Taiping Village, Dadingzi village, Xinxing village, Jiangyuan village, Dong'an village, Jinhua village, Qianjin village, Gongrong village, Gucheng village, Kuangshan village and Hongqi village. The town people's government is stationed in Wanbao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Wanbao town is located in the middle of Antu County, bordering Xinhe Township in the East, Yongqing Township in the south, dapuchai town in Dunhua City in the west, and Jiangyuan and Xianru towns in Dunhua City in the north, with an administrative area of 757.83 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wanbao town is located in Changbai volcano and lava platform area, north of the main peak of Changbai Mountain. The terrain is high in the northwest and Southeast, and the middle is the ancient cave valley. The terrain is small undulating, medium mountain and low mountain. The main mountain ranges are enchanting array mountain in the East, shuanglai mountain in the south, matonling mountain in the West and mudanling mountain in the north, with an average altitude of 560 meters. Changhongling, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the north of Wanbao Town, with an altitude of 1127 meters; the exit of Gudong River, the lowest point, is located in the southwest of Wanbao town Valley, with an altitude of 550 meters.

hydrology

The river in Wanbao town belongs to Songhua River system. The largest river in the territory is Gudong River, which is the largest tributary of erdaosonghua river. Originating from the northern foot of Longgang mountain range in Helong City, the zengfengling mountain range traverses the town from northeast to southwest. It flows through Jiangbei, Jinhua, Gongrong, Jiangyuan, Hongqi and other villages from Xinhe Township, and enters erdaosonghua river through Yongqing Township and Liangjiang town. The river course is 52 kilometers long, the drainage area is 730 square kilometers, and the annual average flow is 16.2 m3 / s. The main tributaries are xiaobuchai River, Wanbao River, northwest Chahe River, etc. Xiaobuchai river originates from the southern foot of mudanling, 1km southwest of niuxinzi, with a length of 29.6km and a drainage area of 163 square kilometers. Wanbao river originates in the northwest of Dahuanggou Beiwang, with a length of 8 kilometers and a drainage area of 65.2 square kilometers. The northwest Chahe river originates from shuangdingzi at the east foot of mudanling, with a length of 49.2 km and a drainage area of 343 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wanbao town are gale, flood, drought and so on. The average flood occurred once a year, mainly from July to September. The most serious one occurred on July 28, 2010, involving Gongrong, Xinxing villages and other villages. The affected area was 2000 hectares, 2514 houses were damaged, and the direct economic loss amounted to 400 million yuan.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Wanbao town include molybdenum, antimony, kaolin, etc., which are concentrated in the northwest. The proven molybdenum reserves are 50000 tons and the prospective reserves are 80000 tons; the antimony reserves are 100000 tons and the prospective reserves are 190000 tons; the kaolin reserves are rich. The available amount of groundwater resources is 11.2 million cubic meters. The forest area is 51000 hectares. The main natural tree species are poplar, Fraxinus mandshurica, elm, cypress, birch, oak, Sophora, Juglans mandshurica, Korean pine, larch, spruce, Tilia amurensis, yellow pineapple, etc. Wild fruits are mainly pear, apricot, shanlihong, mountain grape, shandingzi, blueberry and so on. Wild medicinal materials mainly include ginseng, Codonopsis, asarum, Schisandra, Pseudostellaria, honeysuckle, astragalus, Fritillaria, bupleurum, gastrodia, Yuanhu, Platycodon grandiflorum, phellodendron, Akebia, lily, Atractylodes lancea, acanthopanax senticosus, etc. Wild vegetables are mainly fern, thorn buds, Osmunda japonica, cucumber, celery and so on. The wild fungi mainly include Pleurotus ostreatus, hazelnut mushroom, Tricholoma matsutake, Tricholoma citrinopileatus, Auricularia auricula, etc. There are more than 80 species of nectar plants, and more than 260 species of wild animals, including black bear, otter, lynx, musk deer, gazelle, sika deer, red deer, roe deer, wild boar, jackal, fox, mountain rabbit, mandarin duck, goshawk, hazelnut, weasel, pheasant, snake, hedgehog, weasel, frog, toad, eagle, owl, woodpecker, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Wanbao town was 10395. There are 260 floating population. In the total population, there are 5401 males, accounting for 52%; 4994 females, accounting for 48%; 960 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 9.2%; 8489 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 81.7%; 946 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.1%. In the total population, 880 people (85.4%) are Han nationality, and 1515 people (14.6%) are Hui, Manchu and Korean Minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.81 ‰, the death rate was 2.98 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.83 ‰. The population density is 14 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Wanbao town was 7986.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Wanbao town was 9114.

Economics

overview

In 2007, the per capita income of farmers in Wanbao town was 4339 yuan.

At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of Wanbao town was 2.86 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 2.46 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 80000 yuan, value-added tax was 6.1 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 240000 yuan, and individual income tax was 80000 yuan, an increase of 18%, 42%, 20% and 15% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 36 yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6458 yuan.

In 2018, there were 8 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Wanbao town.

Agriculture

In 2007, the total agricultural output value of Wanbao town was 50.02 million yuan.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wanbao town was 89.2 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 59.3% of the GDP. Corn and rice are the main food crops. In 2011, 6923 tons of grain were produced, including 1300 tons of corn and 3000 tons of rice. The main economic crops are vegetables, tobacco leaves and medicinal materials. In 2011, the planting area of tobacco was 900 mu, with an output of 400 tons; the planting area of medicinal materials was 7000 mu, with an output of 5000 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 1500 mu, with the main varieties of beans and cucumbers, including 750 tons of beans and 350 tons of cucumbers. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry based. In 2011, there were 3287 live pigs, with a year-end stock of 1200; 5600 cattle, with a year-end stock of 4600; 1210 sheep, with a year-end stock of 720; 41600 poultry, with 29200 listed poultry. In 2011, it produced 1105 tons of meat, including 529 tons of pork, 355 tons of beef, 213 tons of mutton, 8 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 9.51 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, there were 220 mu of afforestation in Wanbao Town, including 50 mu of protective forest, 50 mu of economic forest and 120 mu of timber forest, with a forest coverage rate of 76% and a standing stock of 597000 cubic meters. In 2011, there were 187 large agricultural machines.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Wanbao town was 15 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 40.7% of the GDP.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 106 commercial outlets and 183 employees in Wanbao town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods was 22.8 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year. There was one market with an annual turnover of 5 million yuan, an increase of 34% over the previous year.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices in Wanbao town; the balance of various deposits was 78.64 million yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 8000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 19.5 million yuan, an increase of 18.6% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Yan Bian Chao Xian Zu Zi Zhi Zhou An Tu Xian Xia Xia Zhen Wan Bao Zhen