Shengpu street, Suzhou Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Shengpu Street

Shengpu is located in the east of Taihu Lake water network plain. It is a humid monsoon climate area in north subtropical zone. It has four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, pleasant climate and fertile land. It can be called "land of fish and rice". The geographical coordinates are 31 ° 17 ′ - 31 ° 20 ′ N and 120 ° 47 ′ - 120 ° 51 ′ E. The ancient Wusong River flows around the southern end of Shengpu from west to East and turns north. Jiepu, Jianpu, Xinpu, gupu, Qingqiupu, fenglipu, Youyi River and other rivers run through each other. Shengpu is a typical "water town in the south of the Yangtze River".

The district covers an area of 17.85 square kilometers, with nine communities under its jurisdiction: Town, Xingpu, Jinyuan, Yuandong, Wusong, Xinsheng garden, langhuayuan, wentaoyuan and binjiangyuan. The administrative village was completely abolished in early 2010. By the end of 2014, the total population of the streets was about 90 thousand, of which 30 thousand of the registered residence population and 60 thousand of the floating population.

Evolution of organizational system

According to the cultural relics unearthed from the adjacent caojiao mountain, five thousand years ago in the Neolithic age, human beings had been living and reproducing here. Today, the Shengpu area belongs to Wu. in the late spring and Autumn period (about 500 BC), the present Shengpu area belongs to the state of Wu. In the 26th year of the first emperor of Qin Dynasty (221 BC), Qin destroyed six countries and implemented the system of prefectures and counties. Now Shengpu area belongs to Wu County of Kuaiji Prefecture. Long live Empress Wu of Tang Dynasty. In the first year of Tongtian (696 AD), Wu County was cut off and Changzhou county was set up. In the second year of Yongzheng reign of Qing Dynasty (1724 A.D.), it was analyzed that Changzhou county was located in Yuanhe county. In 1911, the revolution of 1911 broke out, and Suzhou government and three counties including Changzhou County, Yuanhe county and Wuxian county were set up. Today, Shengpu belongs to Suzhou. in the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Suzhou was renamed Wu County, with 7 cities and 21 townships. Today, the East 19 capitals of Shengpu area are subordinate to Luzhi township of Wu County, while the half 19 capitals, the South 19 capitals and the upper 21 capitals are subordinate to Weiting township of Wu County. in 1929, Wu County implemented district and township system. Today, donghenggang Township, niucaowu Township, xijiangtian Township, Hetian Township, Songxiang Township, sanjiacun Township, daijiatian Township, Nanzhou Township, zhaojiawan Township, Dengxiang Township and Wuxiang township are still under the ninth district (Weiting), while Dagang Township, Nanli Township, Beili Township, Zhangwu Township, Qiandai Township, Jiangtian Township and Pubei township are still under the Tenth District (Luzhi). In 1934, Wu County readjusted its division of districts and towns. Jinsha Township and Qingqiu Township in Shengpu district are under the jurisdiction of the Ninth District, and Songbei township is under the jurisdiction of the Tenth District. in the 36th year of the Republic of China (1947 AD), Wu County was divided into nine districts and 138 townships. Jinsha Township, Qingqiu Township and Songbei Township belong to Songbei district. in February of the 37th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1948), Wu County merged towns. Jinsha Township, Qingqiu Township, Songbei Township and Jiangbian township (now Xietang area) were merged into Songbei township. In May of that year, Wuxian merged Songbei and Songnan into Wusong district. Now Shengpu area belongs to Songbei Township, Wusong district. on April 27, 1949, Wu County was liberated. It has eight districts and 48 townships. Now Shengpu area belongs to Songbei Township, Songbei district. In November 1949, Wu County was rebuilt into a new township. Shengpu Township, Jiapu Township and Songbei township are all under the jurisdiction of Songbei district. In March 1950, Weiting district was built in Wuxian County, and Shengpu Township, Jiapu Township and Songbei Township were under the jurisdiction of Weiting district. In March 1956, small township of Wu County merged with middle township. Jiapu and Shengpu are merged into Shengpu Township, Songbei and Wusong (now Xietang area) are merged into Wusong Township, which is still Weiting district. In 1957, Wuxian district was withdrawn and merged with Township, and part of Wusong township was merged with Shengpu township. Shengpu township is a county township. In 1958, Shengpu township was renamed Shengpu people's commune. In 1983, Shengpu people's commune was abolished and the system of Shengpu township was restored. in March 1994, Shengpu town was built from township. In May 1994, Shengpu town was established and put under the direct jurisdiction of Suzhou Municipal People's government. The administrative power of Suzhou Industrial Park Management Committee, an agency dispatched by Suzhou municipal government, has continued to this day. in 2012, the town was withdrawn to build streets.

administrative division

Zoning details

Before the Republic of China, part of Shengpu area belonged to Yiren township of Yuanhe County, and the other part belonged to Wugong township of Yuanhe county. In 1912, it belonged to Weiting Township and Luzhi township of Wu County. In 1929, it belonged to the ninth and tenth districts of Wu County. In 1947, it was transferred to Songbei District of Wuxian county. In 1948, it belonged to Wusong District of Wuxian county. At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, zhuoshenpu township was built, belonging to Wu County. In 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and the name of Shengpu township was still retained. In 1958, the township was transformed into a people's commune. The rural system was restored in 1983. In 1994, the township was removed to build a town. That year, Shengpu town was incorporated into Suzhou Industrial Park from Wu County. The first section of the administrative divisions before the Qing Dynasty long live Empress Wu of Tang Dynasty, the first year of Tongtian (696), analyzes the location of Wuxian County in Changzhou county. Today, the 19 capitals in the East, the 19 capitals in the South and the 19 capitals in the half of Shengpu area belong to Yiren Township, Changzhou County, and the 21 capitals in the upper part belong to Wugong Township, Changzhou county. In 1724, the second year of Yongzheng reign in Qing Dynasty, Changzhou county was located in Yuanhe county. Nowadays, Shengpu area was changed to Yiren township (Renyili) and Wugong township (baozuoli) in Yuanhe county. This system lasted until the first year of the Republic of China (1912). In January of the first year of the Republic of China (1912), Wu County, Changzhou county and Yuanhe county were merged into Wu county according to the "Jiangsu temporary local system". Wuxian county is divided into 7 cities and 21 townships. Wugong Township and Yiren township are removed, and Weiting Township and Luzhi township are set up. The capital map of Qing Dynasty is still used under the townships. Today, Shengpu district is under the jurisdiction of Wu County. Originally, eight maps in the East 19 capitals of Yiren township are under the jurisdiction of Luzhi Township, while 21 maps in the half 19 capitals, the South 19 capitals of Yiren Township and the upper 21 capitals of Wugong township are under the jurisdiction of Weiting township. in August 1929, the system of district and township was implemented. In today's Shengpu area, there are 21 maps of half 19th capital, South 19th capital and upper 21st capital of Wugong Township in Yiren Township, including donghengjiang Township, niucaowu Township, Nansheng Township, xijiangtian Township, Hetian Township, Songxiang Township, sanjiacun Township, daijiatian Township, Nanzhou Township, zhaojiawan Township, Dengxiang Township and Wuxiang Township, which belong to the Ninth District of Wu county (Weiting District), and the district office is located in Weiting town. In the original eight Eastern 19 capitals, there are seven townships, including Dagang Township, Nanli Township, Beili Township, Zhangwu Township, Qiandai Township, Jiangtian Township and Pubei Township, which are subordinate to the Tenth District of Wu county (Luzhi District), and the district office is located in Luzhi town. In 1934, the Jiangsu provincial government adopted the "measures for the arrangement of autonomous regions by counties in Jiangsu Province" to readjust the division of districts and towns. Six townships, including donghengjiang, niucaowu, Nansheng, xijiangtian, Songxiang and sanjiacun, are merged into Jinsha Township, five townships, including daijiatian, Nanzhou, zhaojiawan, Dengxiang and Wuxiang, are merged into Qingqiu Township, seven townships, including Dagang, Nanli, Beili, Zhangwu, Qiandai, Jiangtian and Pubei, are merged into Songbei Township, and Hetian township is subordinate to Wenchao township (now Weiting District). Jinsha Township, Qingqiu Township and Wenchao township are under the jurisdiction of the ninth district (Weiting District), and Songbei township is under the jurisdiction of the Tenth District (Luzhi District). In February 1948, Wu County was incorporated into towns. Jinsha, Qingqiu, Songbei and Jiangbian (today's Xietang area) are merged into Songbei Township, which belongs to Wusong district. On April 27, 1949, Wu County was liberated, and now Shengpu area is also liberated.

Regionalization

As of 2019, Shengpu street has 9 communities under its jurisdiction, and its government is located at No. 8, Zhongsheng road.

population

By the end of 2014, the total population of the streets was about 90 thousand, of which 30 thousand of the registered residence population and 60 thousand of the floating population.

geographical environment

Location context

Shengpu street is located in the east of Suzhou Industrial Park, that is, 31 ° 17 ′～ 31 ° 20 ′, 120 ° 47 ′～ 120 ° 51 ′, Zhengyi town of Kunshan City in the East, Wusong River in the south, Luzhi town across the river, Xietang street in the West and Weiting street in the North, with a total area of 35.8 square kilometers.

climate

Shengpu town is located in the north subtropical zone, with monsoon humid climate, four distinct seasons, sufficient sunlight, abundant rainfall, mild climate, long frost free period, annual average temperature: 15.8 ℃ (maximum 35 ℃, minimum - 3 ℃), frost free period of about 230 days, annual average relative humidity: 76%, average precipitation: 1076.2mm, annual average air pressure: 1016hpa, annual average wind speed: 2.5m/s, wind direction In autumn, winter and early spring, there are more northerly or northwesterly winds, and in late spring and summer, there are more southeast winds.

hydrology

Suzhou is known as "water paradise". 80% of the water bodies in Suzhou are above class II. Shengpu is located in the East Bank of Suzhou. The river network runs through the city. The "Five Rivers" of Qingqiupu, gupu, Xinpu, Jianpu and Jiepu, and the "Three Rivers" of nijiang, Zhangjiang and Chujiang outline the water environment of Shengpu.

topographic features

Shengpu Street soil forming parent material, geological characteristics: hard, strong endurance. The land bearing capacity in the area is more than 20 tons per square meter, the soil is mainly clay, the terrain is flat, the natural slope is small, and the terrain inclines from southwest to northeast. The longest place in the north and south of Shengpu town is 6.97 km, and the widest place in the East and West is 7.7 km, which is irregular polygon. The total area is 35.8 square kilometers, of which the land area accounts for 86.5%, the water area accounts for 13.5%, the field elevation is 4 meters (all calculated by Wusong zero), the highest is 4.05 meters, and the lowest is 3.5 meters

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Su Sheng Su Zhou Shi Su Zhou Gong Ye Yuan Qu Sheng Pu Jie Dao