Jinjia Town, Xiaxia Town, Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province

Jinjia town

Jinjia Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Changtu County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province, is located in the west of Changtu County, bordering Daxing Township in the East, dashijiazi town in the west, houyao Township across the river in the northwest, Baoli town and toudao town in the north and Southeast, with an administrative area of 106 square kilometers.

In the 11th year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1806), Changtu hall was built, which was under the jurisdiction of Huairen and Xuanen. In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), it belonged to Changtu County. In 1983, the commune was changed into a town and Jinjia town was rebuilt. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Jin Jia town was 28570. As of June 2020, Jinjia town has one community and 13 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jinjia town was 6 million yuan. In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in Jinjia Town, including one above scale and 70 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the 11th year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1806), Jianchang tuting, Jin family changtuting, governed Huairen and Xuanen societies.

In 1907, Jinjia town was the seventh township of Changtu mansion.

In 1913, it belonged to Changtu County.

In 1945, it was the Fourth District of Changtu County.

In 1947, it was the third district.

In 1954, Jinjia town was built.

In 1958, it was changed into the great leap forward commune.

In 1983, the commune was changed into a town and Jinjia town was restored.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jinjia town had 13 administrative villages: Tuchengzi, Zuojia, Mengjia, Wanbao, erxiaotun, huangjiuguan, xiwujiazi, dingjiawopeng, taojia, wukuashi, Jincheng, Zhangjia and Jintun.

As of June 2020, Jinjia town has one community and 13 administrative villages: Baoxing community, Tuchengzi village, Mengjia village, dingjiawobao village, Wanbaoshan village, erxiaotun village, zuojiawobao village, tavern village, taojiatun village, Jincheng village, xiwujia village, Congsheng village, zhangjiawobao village and jinjiatun village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jinjia town is located in the west of Changtu County, bordering Daxing Township in the East, dashijiazi town in the west, houyao Township across the river in the northwest, Baoli town and toudao town in the north and Southeast, with an administrative area of 106 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jinjia town is located in the alluvial valley plain of zhaosutai river. In the southeast, it is higher and more gullied, which is a Mangang plain. In the northwest, it is slightly low-lying and flat. The highest altitude in the southeast is 140 meters, and the lowest altitude in the northwest is 85 meters, with an average altitude of more than 100 meters.

climate

Jinjia town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 8.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 13.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 31 ℃ (January 20, 1996); the average temperature in July is 23.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35.6 ℃ (June 16, 1962). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 15.4 ℃ (January 1958), and the highest was 27.3 ℃ (July 1968). The annual average frost free period is 146 days, and the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 678.9 mm (1964), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 265 mm (1968). The rainfall is concentrated from July to August every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in Jinjia town belongs to zhaosutai River Basin. Zhaosutai river flows through huangjiuguan village from xichili peak in hadaling, Jilin Province to Liaohe River, with an average annual flow of 2100 m3 / s. The river is the boundary river with houyao township. The Liuhe river and the xiaonanhe river formed by the confluence of Gouxi.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jinjia town are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on. The wind disaster occurred six times a year, mainly from March to August, and the most serious one occurred in Tuchengzi village on July 26, 2011.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Jinjia town was 28842, including 1650 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.7%. In addition, there are 1300 floating population. In the total population, there are 14621 males, accounting for 50.7%; 14221 females, accounting for 49.3%; 1200 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 4.2%; 19800 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.6%; 7842 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 27.2%. In the total population, 28756 people (99.7%) are Han nationality, and 86 people (0.3%) are Manchu and Korean ethnic minorities. In 2011, the natural population growth rate was 9.4 ‰. The population density is 293.4 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Jinjia town was 27917.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Jin Jia town was 28570.

Economics

overview

In 2004, the total social output value of Jinjia town was 550 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the fiscal revenue was 4.3 million yuan, an increase of 47% over the previous year; the collective revenue was 3.8 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; and the per capita income was 3400 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jinjia town was 6 million yuan.

In 2018, there were two industrial enterprises in Jinjia Town, including one above scale and 70 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 113300 mu of cultivated land and 32000 mu of forest land in Jinjia town. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, 69163 tons of grain were produced, including 82.6 tons of rice, 480 tons of soybean and 68600 tons of corn. The main economic crops are oil crops, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 6500 Mu and the yield was 975 tons, including 900 tons of peanuts; the planting area of vegetables was 2357 Mu and the yield was 1030 tons. The main varieties were Chinese cabbage and potato, including 870 tons of Chinese cabbage and 150 tons of potato. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, beef cattle. In 2011, 138000 pigs were raised. In 2011, it produced 43200 tons of meat, including 20700 tons of pork, 15000 tons of beef and 7500 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 345.91 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Jinjia town reached 534 million yuan. Among them, the total industrial output value of Industrial Enterprises above designated size is 353.31 million yuan, and the industrial added value is 91.86 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten in Jinjia town with 240 children and 38 full-time teachers; one primary school with 1400 students and 115 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 96.7%; one junior middle school with 750 students and 102 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.9%. The enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Jinjia town had a cultural station with a construction area of 200 square meters, a public library with a construction area of 150 square meters and a collection of 3400 books, and an archive with a construction area of 80 square meters. At the end of 2011, there were 6200 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 96%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 5 medical and health institutions at all levels in Jinjia Town, including 1 hospital and 4 health centers; 80 beds, including 40 beds in public health institutions.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there was one sports ground in Jinjia town. 30% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 60% of the permanent residents often take part in sports activities.

traffic

There are 105 provincial roads passing through Jinjia town.

History and culture

Jinjia town got its name from the fact that in 1802, the Mongolian Prince bodol Getai sent his housekeeper Jin (whose name was lost) to collect rent for the king's banner and settled down here, gradually becoming a village.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Tie Ling Shi Chang Tu Xian Xia Xia Zhen Jin Jia Zhen