Feicheng City, Shandong Province

Old city street

Laocheng street, Feicheng City, Shandong Province is located in the middle of Shandong Province, north of Feicheng City, with a total area of 78.63 square kilometers. It governs 3 communities, 26 administrative villages, and has a permanent resident population of 79156 (2013).

Before 1980, the old city was the seat of Feicheng county. In 1928, it was the first district of Feicheng county. Chengguan commune was established in 1958. In 1980, Feicheng County moved out of the old city. The old town was set up in 1983 and the town was changed in 1985. In 2010, old towns were abolished and old city streets were set up.

Laocheng street is high in the north and low in the south. The mountainous area in the north is the economic forest base of dry and fresh fruits in Feicheng City. The southern plain is mainly planted with wheat, corn and other food crops. Trichosanthes kirilowii is a specialty of the old city. There are coal mining, chemical industry, building materials, mechanical and electrical, new energy, printing and other industries. Yangzhuang coal mine, Caozhuang coal mine, wuligou coal mine and Feicheng small and medium-sized enterprise park are located in the territory. In 2013, the gross output value of Laocheng street was 4.5 billion yuan, and the local fiscal revenue was 84.76 million yuan.

Street profile

"North pillow mountains, foot pedal River, left and right Sichuan, with the south, geomantic treasure also." This is Feicheng recorded in historical materials. The old town of Feicheng was built according to the situation. It looks like a tiger lying in Pingchuan, so it is called "Wohu city". In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was called "Feizi country". The old town was the residence of the old town, so the old city got its name.

Laocheng street is located in the north urban area of Feicheng City. In 2010, it was removed from the town and set up an office. It is the north gate of Feicheng City. It borders Chaoquan town in the East, provincial high tech Development Zone and Wangguadian street in the west, Changqing District of Jinan in the North, and Xincheng office in the south. It covers an area of 78.7 square kilometers. There are 26 administrative villages and 7 neighborhood committees with a population of 80600. The old city has a long history and a long history of culture. The Great Wall site of Qi is the dividing line between Qi and Lu in the Warring States period, with a total length of 38 kilometers. The stone tools unearthed from Beitan site are the standard artifacts of the late Dawenkou period, and the bronzes of the Western Zhou Dynasty unearthed from Xiaowangzhuang in the east of the city have been more than 3000 years. The transportation is convenient in the territory. The Tai Fei railway passes through the territory. It is the largest railway station in Feicheng City. Laotai Lin highway and Jianshe Road run from east to west. Jiyan Road, feiwan road and Jinniushan Street run from north to south. The wind of national highway 104 and 202 passes from East to west. The northwest of the territory is Jinniushan Park, a national forest park. In 2013, the Department achieved 86.72 million yuan in fiscal revenue and 39.8 million yuan in industrial and commercial tax revenue.

The wind is just the time to sail. With the clarion call of the new journey of beautiful Feicheng construction, the old city's strategic position in the city's development has become more prominent. The Old City Industrial Park has become the city's key industrial park, the main battlefield for the development of the northeast area of the city, and the incubator for small and medium-sized enterprises in the city Opportunity after opportunity, challenge after challenge, the old city size up the situation, strive to be the first, the industrial economy is booming, the characteristic agriculture continues to increase income, the village construction is changing with each passing day, the humanistic and ecological harmonious development, everywhere green, vigorous, has won the national ecological town, provincial Wenming Town, Tai'an City agricultural industrialization advanced unit, new rural construction people's Livelihood Science and technology demonstration town and other honors Zhaozi is a shining city with outstanding ecological features, which shows the honor of "outstanding old people".

Evolution of organizational system

Before 1980, the old city was the seat of Feicheng county.

From Yuan Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, fangkuo society was located in the west of the old city, and Yixian society was located in the southwest.

In 1891, the old city was divided into four groups: fangkuo society, Shagou society, Yixian society and Qiaoshan society.

In 1928, it was the first district of Feicheng county.

In the spring of 1949, the central and southern Shandong special office moved to the old city, and the county office moved to yijiagou village; the county and Dongguan, Xiguan, Nanguan and Beiguan set up Chengguan District, and the first district office moved to baichi village.

In 1950, Chengguan District was abolished and the former administrative region of Chengguan District was merged into the first district.

In April 1958, the first district was abolished and Chengguan town and Chaoquan Township were set up separately; in September 1958, Chengguan town and Chaoquan Township were abolished and Chengguan people's commune was merged.

In January 1980, Feicheng County authorities moved to the new city, the commune authorities moved to Hedong Village (500 meters north of Feicheng railway station), and Chengguan people's commune was renamed Laocheng people's commune.

In December 1983, the old city people's commune was abolished and the old city was established.

In November 1985, the old urban area was abolished, and the old urban area was divided into the old town and Chaoquan Township with Zhaishan and baichi River as the boundary.

In June 2010, the old town was abolished and the old city street was established.

administrative division

As of 2013, Laocheng street has jurisdiction over 3 communities and 26 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Laocheng street is located in the north of Feicheng City, bordering Chaoquan town in the East, Kangwang River in the south, Wangguadian street in the West and Shuangquan Town, Mashan town and Wande town in Changqing District of Jinan City in the north. The geographical coordinates are 116 ° 44 ′ - 116 ° 49 ′ E and 36 ° 13 ′ - 36 ° 49 ′ n. The maximum distance from east to west is 13.75 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10.9 km, with a total area of 78.63 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Laocheng street is high in the north and low in the south, with a large drop and an average altitude of about 88 meters. The northern hilly area accounts for about 33% of the total area. It is an east-west mountain range. From east to west, there are more than 30 peaks, such as Tianjiazhai mountain, Yangjiao mountain, Shuangshan mountain, wudaoling mountain, huaishukouzi mountain, Rongmao mountain and Jinniu Mountain. Some of the hills extend to the South. Niushan mountain is located 3.5km northwest of the office, with an altitude of 527m, which is the highest point in the territory. The valley basin is in the middle, accounting for 16% of the total area The central and southern part is the alluvial plain of Kangwang River, accounting for 51% of the total area, with the lowest altitude of 60m.

climate

Laocheng street is located in the warm temperate continental monsoon climate zone with four distinct seasons. In spring, it is dry, windy and rainless; in summer, it rains intensively, with high temperature and humidity; in autumn, it rains suddenly, with clear air and more drought; in winter, it is cold and less snow. The annual average temperature is 12.8 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 21 ℃. The frost free period is 175-200 days and the annual precipitation is 434-1085 mm. The annual sunshine duration is 2500-2850 hours, the sunshine rate is 53% - 65%, and the average total solar radiation is 123.50 kcal / cm2.

hydrology

Kangwang river originates from the North circle of Daiyue district, Tai'an City, flows through the southern boundary of Laocheng street from east to west, and is the main river in the territory. Baichi river originates from Dongling of zhanghuayu, Hekou village and Donggou of tianhuayu village. It flows from north to South and flows into Kangwang river through Chenzhuang, Xiaoyao, baichi and maoxiaozhuang. Its total length is 10.7 km and annual runoff is 03 million cubic meters. Chengdong River (known as Kanghe River in Ming and Qing Dynasties) originated at the junction of Sunlou, Chaoquan Town, Haoyu, Gaojiayu and Beishan, Laocheng street. It flows into Kangwang River from north to south through qiaojiayu, baojiazhuang, lijialin, Baotun and songtun, with a total length of 13.3 km and an annual runoff of 03 million cubic meters. Yuezhuang river originates from xiangjiayu and zhangjiayu in Laocheng street. It runs from north to south, passes through the east of Qiaozhuang village and Yuezhuang village, joins Chengdong River in the south of Litun, and flows into Kangwang river. It has a total length of 13 kilometers and an annual runoff of 02.8 million cubic meters. Balimiao reservoir is built in the upstream.

Shuangyu reservoir is located in Shuangyu village, Laocheng street, with a catchment area of 2 square kilometers, a total reservoir capacity of 153000 cubic meters, a Xingli reservoir capacity of 102300 cubic meters, and a designed irrigation area of 40 hectares.

soil

There are four types of cultivated soil in Laocheng Street: coarse sandy soil, loamy soil, sandy loam soil and light loam soil. Coarse sandy soil is distributed in the hills in the west of Northeast China, loamy soil is mainly distributed in the low mountain terraces composed of limestone, sandy loam is mainly distributed in the low mountain terraces composed of gneiss, and light loam is mainly distributed in the plain area around the old city.

natural resources

mineral resources

Some areas of Laocheng Street are located in Feicheng Coalfield, covering an area of 27.35 square kilometers with a deposit area of 19.96 square kilometers. The thickest coal seam is 5 meters, and the total reserves are 158.239 million tons.

Potash feldspar, barite and quartz are distributed in the mountain area on the east side of Niushan, with reserves of more than 100 million tons. Potash feldspar is of high grade, shallow buried and easy to exploit. Vermiculite, gold ore and iron ore are distributed in the estuary and Chenzhuang area of Northeast China with abundant reserves.

Because of the long-term alluvial and sedimentary process, the yellow sand reserves are rich in the river coastal area.

Population nationality

By the end of 2011, the total population of Laocheng street was 81000, including 33000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 40.7%. There are also 909 floating population. The population density is 103 people per square kilometer. In the total population, there are 41733 males, accounting for 51.5%; 39724 females, accounting for 49.04%; 12177 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 15%; 20031 persons between 18 and 34 years old, accounting for 18.76%; 35199 persons between 35 and 59 years old, accounting for 43.45%; 14050 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 17.34%. Han nationality is the main ethnic group, with 80600 people, accounting for 99.60% of the total population, followed by Hui nationality, with 320 people, accounting for 0.39% of the total population. In 2011, the birth rate was 11.5%, the death rate was 5.63%, and the natural growth rate was 5.87%.

As of 2013, there are 79156 permanent residents in Laocheng street, including 53290 in urban built-up area; 24420 employees, including 16469 employees in secondary and tertiary industries

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Fei Cheng Shi Lao Cheng Zhen