Gaotun Town, Gaizhou City, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province

Gaotun town

Gaotun Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Gaizhou City, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province, is located in the east of Gaizhou city. It is adjacent to bangshibao town in the East and Southeast, Liangtun town in the south, Nuanquan town in the southwest, tuandian town in the west, Boluopu town in Dashiqiao City in the northwest, Tangchi town in Dashiqiao City in the north and Huangtuling town in Dashiqiao City in the northeast, with an administrative area of 125.59 square kilometers.

During the puppet Manchu period, Gaotun village office was set up, under which 16 villages were set up, and there were signs under the villages; in August 1984, Gaotun township was changed into Gaotun town. By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in Gao Tun Town was 19436. As of June 2020, Gaotun town has nine administrative villages.

In 2011, the total revenue of Gaotun town was 3.9 million yuan, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 700000 yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7621 yuan. In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Gaotun Town, including one above scale and 42 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the period of Puppet Manchuria, Gaotun village office was set up, under which 16 villages were set up.

In the winter of 1945, 16 villages in Gaotun established their own village governments, which belong to the bangshibao district government.

In October 1947, bangshibao district was abolished and Gaotun district was established.

In May 1949, the county adjusted its administrative divisions and divided Gaotun district and bangshibao district. At the end of the same year, bangshibao district was merged into Gaotun district.

In July 1950, Gaotun district was renamed the Fifth District (Gaotun).

In March 1956, Gaotun district was merged into tuandian District, and three townships were set up in Gaotun.

In June 1958, the whole county merged the districts and townships, and dahuyu Township and xianjiayu Township were merged into Gaotun township; in October of the same year, GAIPING County commune was set up to administer Gaotun brigade.

In March 1959, GAIPING County commune was abolished and Gaotun brigade was changed into Gaotun commune.

In May 1961, bangshibao commune was established in the eastern part of Gaotun commune.

In 1976, the jinjiawan branch of Wanghutun brigade established the commune breeding farm.

In September 1983, Gaotun commune was transformed into Gaotun township.

In August 1984, Gaotun township was transformed into Gaotun town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Gaotun town had nine administrative villages: Gaotun, dahuyu, Hemei, ganmahe, mangyu, luoshuizhai, Shiyu, Xianyu and huihuiyao, with 108 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Gaotun town has nine administrative villages: Gaotun village, Hemei village, mangyu village, ganmahe village, Shiyu village, shihuiyao village, Xianyu village, luoshuizhai village and dahuyu village. The people's Government of Gaotun town is located at 21 Gaotun street, Gaotun village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gaotun town is located in the east of Gaizhou City, adjacent to bangshibao town in the East and Southeast, Liangtun town in the south, Nuanquan town in the southwest, tuandian town in the west, Boluopu town in Dashiqiao City in the northwest, Tangchi town in Dashiqiao City in the north and Huangtuling town in Dashiqiao City in the northeast, with an administrative area of 125.59 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gaotun town is located in the northwest of Liaodong Peninsula, the terrain is higher in the East, West and south, and slightly flat in the north and middle. The terrain is hilly. The main mountains are the remaining veins of Changbai Mountain. Huaishu mountain, the highest point in the territory, is located in the southern border of Gaotun Town, with an altitude of 599.1 meters; the lowest point is in the west of Hetun Town, with an altitude of 61 meters.

climate

Gaotun town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by warm and humid, sufficient light and four distinct seasons. It is warm in spring with heavy wind and less rain; it is hot and rainy in summer with prevailing southeast wind; it is cool in autumn with moderate rainfall; it is cold in winter with more north wind and less precipitation. The annual average temperature is 9.7 ℃. The extreme minimum temperature is - 30 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 33 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 170 days, the longest is 194 days, and the shortest is 159 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2645.4 hours. The annual average precipitation is 636.8 mm. The rainfall is concentrated from July to September, with the most in August.

hydrology

Gaotun Town River belongs to Liaohe River Basin. The main rivers are Daqing River, with a total length of about 9 km; the first tributaries are dahuyu River and xidaqing River, with a total length of 16.7 km. The total length of the river is 25.7 km. The largest river in the territory is dahuyu River, which flows through dahuyu, Gaotun and other villages in the territory, with a length of 14.5 kilometers and a drainage area of 51.5 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Gaotun town are flood and drought. The flood mainly occurred from July to September.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Gaotun town was 20552. There are 243 floating population. In the total population, there are 11510 males, accounting for 56%, and 9042 females, accounting for 44%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 20530, accounting for 99.9%; there are four ethnic minorities, Hui, Korean, Manchu and Xibe, accounting for 22, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.9 ‰, the death rate was 5.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.2 ‰. The population density is 117.3 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Gaotun town was 17857.

By the end of 2018, the population of the registered residence in Gao Tun Town was 19436.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Gaotun town was 3.9 million yuan, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 700000 yuan, an increase of 35% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 2.47 million yuan, the value-added tax was 225 thousand yuan, the enterprise income tax was 937 thousand yuan, and the individual income tax was 75 thousand yuan, up 20%, 30%, 22% and 25% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7621 yuan.

In 2018, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Gaotun Town, including one above scale and 42 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Gaotun town has cultivated land area of 30000 Mu and woodland area of 105000 mu. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 172 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 55% of the GDP. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 12186 tons of grain were produced, including 11520 tons of corn, 225 tons of rice and 234 tons of sorghum. The main economic crops are vegetables, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 6400 mu, and the output was 20500 tons. The main varieties were Chinese cabbage and vegetable gourd, including 13600 tons of Chinese cabbage and 648 tons of vegetable gourd. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, there were 12600 live pigs, 38000 sheep, 0900 cattle and 900000 poultry. In 2011, it produced 3228 tons of meat, including 900 tons of pork, 60 tons of beef, 450 tons of mutton, 1800 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 06 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Gaotun town was 35000 mu, including 2700 mu of protective forest, 800 mu of economic forest, 95000 trees around farmers' houses, 80% of forest coverage, and 96000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 2600 mu, and the output is 6000 tons. The main varieties are apples and grapes, including 1500 tons of Hanfu apples, 2000 tons of Fuji apples and 240 tons of grapes. In 2011, there were 12 large agricultural machines.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Gaotun town reached 210 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 20% of the GDP. In 2011, Gaotun town had 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 300 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 50 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Gaotun Town, with 520 children and 30 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 1080 students and 68 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 380 students and 48 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, education expenditure reached 0475.5 million yuan, an increase of 17.7% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 10 public libraries in Gaotun Town, with a construction area of 370 square meters and a collection of 50000 books. By the end of 2011, there were 3400 cable TV users in Gaotun Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%, and the broadcasting time of public TV programs in the whole year was 850 hours.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Gaotun town had a health center, 52 beds, 2.5 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 12 million yuan. There were 19 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 6 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 1 health technician, 0.7 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.3 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above the outpatient department) completed 21000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 212 inpatient operations and 1351 discharged patients. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants in Gaotun town was 17700, the participation rate was 95.4%; the maternal mortality rate was 100 / 100000, and the mortality rate of children under 5 years old was 100 / 100000

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Ying Kou Shi Gai Zhou Shi Xia Xia Zhen Gao Tun Zhen