Changxing town
Changxing Town, subordinate to Heishan County, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province, is located in the southeast of Heishan County, adjacent to Daxing Township in the East, Dahushan street and sijiazi town in the south, Zhenan town in the west, Hujia town and Lijia town in the north, with an administrative area of 117.48 square kilometers.
In October 1958, spark commune was established in Changxing; in April 1984, it was changed into Changxing town; in early 2002, sijianfang township was merged into Changxing town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Chang Xing town was 22867. As of June 2020, Changxing town has jurisdiction over 17 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Changxing village.
In 2011, the total revenue of Changxing town was 39 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 28 million yuan, an increase of 60% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9216 yuan. In 2018, there are more than 74 industrial stores with an area of more than 50 square meters in Xingzhen.
History of construction
In October 1958, spark commune was established in Changxing.
In 1961, spark commune changed its name to Changxing commune. The original 14 districts were divided into sijiazi, Daxing Township and 12 production teams.
In 1983, Changxing was changed from a commune to a township.
In April 1984, Changxing town was changed.
At the beginning of 2002, sijianfang township was merged into Changxing town.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Changxing town had jurisdiction over two communities, including Baqi, Niejia, Yihezhuang, Liangjiazi, Daliujia, Changxing, Tangjia, zhanggangzi, Taiping, Qiaojia, Majie, beiwangjia, sijianfang, Niujia, Sunjia, Dawujia and anjiahe, 17 administrative villages, 2 resident groups and 123 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Changxing town has 17 administrative villages: Changxing village, Yihezhuang village, Daliujia village, zhanggangzi village, Niejia village, Tangjia village, Baqi village, Taiping Village, liangliangzi village, Sunjia village, sijianfang village, Niujia village, Dawujia village, Majiazi village, anjiahe village, Qiaojia village and beiwangjia village. The people's Government of Changxing town is stationed in Changxing village.
geographical environment
Location context
Changxing town is located in the southeast of Heishan County, adjacent to Daxing Township in the East, Dahushan street and sijiazi town in the south, Zhenan town in the west, Hujia town and Lijia town in the north, with an administrative area of 117.48 square kilometers.
topographic features
Changxing town is located in the plain, high in the northwest and low in the southeast.
climate
Changxing town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, dry and less rain in spring, hot and rainy in summer, cool and dry in autumn, cold and less snow in winter. The winter lasts 130-150 days, generally from the first ten days of November to the middle of April of the next year. The summer lasts 105-120 days, and the spring and autumn are shorter. The annual average temperature is 8.3 ℃. The average temperature in January is - 10.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 27.6 ℃ (January 2003); the average temperature in July is 24.2 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 35.3 ℃ (July 1995). The average annual growth period is 140 days, the average annual frost free period is 165 days, the longest is 180 days, the shortest is 116 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 727 hours, the annual average precipitation is 586 mm, the annual average precipitation days are 27 days, the maximum is 80 days (1996), the minimum is 49 days (2000), the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 156.5 mm (2006), the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 1074.7 mm (1994), and the precipitation is concentrated in July August every year.
hydrology
The river course in Changxing town belongs to Liaohe River Basin, with a total length of 25 km.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Changxing town are spring drought, autumn waterlogging, hail, heavy rainfall and so on. The spring drought in 2001 caused the town's 110000 mu of land could not be sown in time, and the grain output was reduced by 30000 tons. In July 2010, the heavy rainfall caused the collapse of 18 houses in the town, flooded 3050 mu of land, reduced grain production by 28000 tons, and caused a direct economic loss of 44.8 million yuan.
natural resources
Changxing town is rich in groundwater resources with a storage capacity of 130 million cubic meters. Changxing town has 103000 mu of arable land, 700 mu of available grassland and 24000 mu of forest land.
population
At the end of 2011, the total population of Changxing town was 23972. In the total population, there are 12111 males, accounting for 50.52%; 11861 females, accounting for 49.48%; 2593 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 10.8%; 17429 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 72.7%; 3950 persons over 65, accounting for 16.5%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the majority, accounting for 22 770, accounting for 95%. There are Manchu, Mongolian and other ethnic minorities, a total of 1 202, accounting for 5%. In 2011, the birth rate was 4.97 ‰, the death rate was 5.26 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.29 ‰. The population density is 206 per square kilometer.
At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Changxing town was 23048.
By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Chang Xing town was 22867.
Economics
overview
In 2007, the total social output value of Changxing town reached 2.53 billion yuan. The per capita net income of farmers reached 5154 yuan.
In 2011, the total revenue of Changxing town was 39 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 28 million yuan, an increase of 60% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed business tax of 20 million yuan, value-added tax of 700000 yuan, enterprise income tax of 1.5 million yuan and individual income tax of 200000 yuan, an increase of 41%, 13%, 161% and 110% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9216 yuan.
In 2018, there were 22 industrial enterprises in Changxing Town, including one above scale and 74 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
In 2007, the agricultural output value of Changxing town reached 295 million yuan, and the rural non-agricultural output value reached 2.233 billion yuan. The total grain output reached 27017 tons. The total output of vegetables reached 92522 tons, including 80679 tons of greenhouse vegetables. The total output of fruit reached 3682 tons.
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changxing town was 560 million yuan.
Corn and sorghum are the main food crops in Changxing town. In 2011, Changxing town produced 41215 tons of grain, including 193 tons of rice and 39 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are vegetables and peanuts. In 2011, the peanut output was 555 tons; the vegetable planting area was 18042 mu, and the output was 96663 tons. The main varieties were niujiaojiao, zucchini, etc.
Animal husbandry in Changxing town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 13242 pigs in Changxing Town, 51064 at the end of the year; 56561 sheep, 11422 at the end of the year; 23645 cattle, 11422 at the end of the year; 2927300 poultry, 716800 listed poultry. In 2011, it produced 10651 tons of meat, including 6908 tons of pork, 1825 tons of beef and 420 tons of mutton; 1475 tons of eggs and 2124 tons of fresh milk; and the total output value of animal husbandry was 340 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Changxing town was 22000 mu, including 20000 mu of protective forest, 2000 mu of economic forest, 17000 trees around farmers' houses, and 58000 cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 2155 mu, and the output was 3810 tons, including 2790 tons of peach and 520 tons of pear. In 2011, there were 17 large agricultural machines.
Industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Changxing town reached 2.8 billion yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. In 2011, there were 13 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 755 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 697 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year.
business
At the end of 2011, there were 230 commercial outlets and 700 employees in Changxing town.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, there were 10 kindergartens in Changxing Town, with 650 children and 20 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 950 students and 80 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 510 students and 72 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure reached 06.9 million yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget was 06.9 million yuan, an increase of 14% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the budget to the total financial expenditure is 27%.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, there were 126 scientific and technological talents in Changxing town.
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Changxing town had 2 cultural and art groups with 100 members, 1 cultural station with a building area of 360 square meters, 18 public libraries with a building area of 1900 square meters and a collection of 95000 books, and 1 archives with a building area of 50 square meters. There are stilts, Yangko and local opera with local characteristics. At the end of 2011, there were 5680 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 83%.
Sports
At the end of 2011, fitness equipment was installed in two villages of Changxing Town, and the number of people who often participate in sports activities accounted for 10% of the permanent residents
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, there was a hospital in Changxing town with a total fixed assets value of 2 million yuan. Health professionals 43
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