Chitudian Town, Luanchuan County, Luoyang City, Henan Province

Chitudian town

Chitudian town is located in Funiu mountain range, Luanchuan County, Luoyang City, Henan Province. It is 7 kilometers north of the county. It is adjacent to Daqinggou Township in the East, Lengshui town in the west, Chengguan town in the south, shizimiao Township and Qiuba Township in the north. It is 14 kilometers long from East to west and 17 kilometers wide from north to south. The total area of the town is 151.31 square kilometers. It governs 10 villages, 101 villager groups and has a population of 15971 (2017). The town people's government is located in tongshudi .

National Garden Town in 2017.

Historical evolution

In 1970, Chitudian people's commune was established. In 1984, the commune was changed into a township. In October 1999, the township was withdrawn to build a town.

administrative division

Chitudian town governs 10 administrative villages: Chitudian, Zhuyuan, Guodian, Liuzhu, Maquan, qinghetang, Huayuan, baishadong, gongzhuping and Yachi.

geographical environment

Location context

Chitudian town connects Daqinggou Township in the East, Lengshui Township in the west, Chengguan town in the south, shizimiao Township and Qiuba Township in the north. It is 14 km long from east to west and 17 km wide from north to south. It has a total area of 151.31 square kilometers and a population of 15971 (2017).

topographic features

There are many landforms in the territory, including Xionger mountain in the East, eyuling mountain in the northwest, and Xishan Mountain crossing, forming a 17 km long north ditch. The mountains are dangerous, surrounded by mountains in the East, West and North, with steep mountains overlapping and winding. The mountains are high and the valley is dangerous. It is a natural barrier and passes through the river like a silver belt.

River system

Jiudinggou river is the life river of the people in Chitudian. It flows into Yi River from north to south. The water is clear and transparent for a long time. It has high nutritional value after eating. In 1997, it was developed and utilized to solve the problem of living and production water for residents in Luanchuan county.

Population data

(fifth census data) total population 15971 (2017).

economic development

In 1991, molybdenum concentrate won the first "Xingyu Cup" Gold Award of the provincial government. In 1992, molybdenum concentrate won the "second export commodity first prize of China's township enterprises" by the Ministry of agriculture, forestry and fisheries. In 1994, molybdenum concentrate won the "Gold Award of the second China Science and Technology Star International Expo" and "Gold Award of the fifth international new product and New Technology Expo" by the Organizing Committee of China New Product Expo and Macao. In 1995, molybdenum products were exported to the United States, Japan, the United Kingdom, South Korea and other countries, and won the "import and export self-management right" of the State Economic and Trade Commission. In 1997, ferromolybdenum export won the "Henan Province township enterprise brand product award" by the provincial township enterprise bureau. In 1998, molybdenum products won the "import and export self-management right" of the State Economic and Trade Commission. In 1999, talc powder and ferromolybdenum were exported and won the "Gold Award of China new products and New Technology Expo" twice by the Organizing Committee of China new products Expo. In 2000, 4500 tons of molybdenum concentrate, 45400 tons of cement, 630 tons of zinc ingot and 30 tons of molybdenum trioxide were produced. When the price of molybdenum products decreased by 14% year on year, the output value was 310 million yuan, the operating income was 301 million yuan, and the tax paid was 7.737 million yuan, accounting for 107.7%, 104.7% and 126.6% of the annual plan respectively. A total of 10 million yuan was invested in the whole year, and 25 non molybdenum dressing enterprises such as private enterprises and joint-stock enterprises were newly established, with a new output value of 35 million yuan. That year, the per capita net income of farmers was 2154 yuan.

Agriculture

The main crops are corn, wheat, potato and coarse cereals. From 1985 to 2000, Chitudian town successively implemented the "grain project" with the main content of increasing grain output and the "grain self-sufficiency project" with the main content of improving farmland water conservancy infrastructure. The investment is 866600 yuan. The area of soil erosion control is 33.59 square kilometers, and the area of small watershed control is 11.78 square kilometers. The low yield farmland has been transformed and the irrigated land has been expanded. The total grain output increased from 1317 tons in 1990 to 2457 tons in 2000. in order to make full use of the vast resources of mountainous areas, we have organized many greening activities such as aerial seeding afforestation and nationwide afforestation, and paid close attention to the work of Closing Hillsides for afforestation and forest protection and fire prevention. By 2000, the town's forestry land was 166000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 82%. In 1993, they bought back a batch of Qinchuan bulls and Nanyang Yellow Cattle and raised them in Guodian, gongzhuping, Chitudian and other seven administrative villages. After five years of improvement, it has the characteristics of big size, pure color, strong body and rough feeding resistance. The price is twice as high as that of local cattle, which is popular with the masses. in the 1990s, there were more and more farmers raising pigs and laying hens. From 1995 to 1997, three specialized villages of livestock and poultry breeding were developed, with 228 households specialized in raising 5-30 pigs. In 1997 alone, 7800 pigs were raised and 5000 pigs were sold in the township. Farmers generally feed broilers. There are 5 specialized chicken raising households with more than 1000 chickens in the township. The total number of chickens raised is more than 10000, and the annual income is more than 200000 yuan.

attract investment

From 1992 to 2000, the annual amount of investment was 5-10 million yuan, which was mainly used for enterprise technical transformation and expansion projects. Chitudian town is a resource-based town with rich resources of molybdenum, tungsten, lead, zinc and other minerals. Industry and mining are the pillar industry and main financial source of Chitudian town. The Ag Pb Zn deposits in the Chitudian area of Luanchuan, Henan Province are mainly located in the Lushi Luanchuan platform margin fold belt, where there is a world-famous Nannihu molybdenum ore field. The geological work focuses on molybdenum, iron ore, crystal and gold ore, but little on lead-zinc and silver ore. On the basis of summarizing the regional metallogenic geological conditions and geophysical and geochemical anomaly distribution of Nannihu molybdenum (tungsten) ore field, anomaly inspection, geological survey and a small amount of surface engineering exposure have been carried out in the surrounding prospecting area. Breakthrough progress has been made in lead-zinc and silver prospecting work. More than ten vein concentration areas, hundreds of ore bearing fault zones and altered rock type silver lead-zinc ore zones have been discovered The lead and zinc resources are estimated to be millions of tons and silver resources are estimated to be thousands of tons. It is pointed out that the geophysical and geochemical anomaly areas near some small rock bodies in Yanshanian period are the key targets for further prospecting. Luoyang Luanchuan Shuangfeng Mining Group Co., Ltd., a new private enterprise, is located in Chitudian Town, southwest of Luoyang, the ancient capital of nine dynasties. The company is located in Luanchuan County, which is known as "Luoyang back garden". With beautiful scenery, convenient transportation and rich mineral resources, it has unique resource advantages and good investment environment. The company has mine development company, Shuangfeng mining and metallurgy company, Shuangfeng mineral processing company, Shuangfeng mining company, Tianshun mining and metallurgy company, Nannihu concentrator, sulfuric acid plant and zinc oxide plant. With total assets of 30 million yuan, more than 2000 employees, annual output value of 150 million yuan, annual output of 40000 tons of industrial sulfuric acid, 20000 tons of zinc calcine, 3500 tons of zinc oxide, 10000 tons of iron concentrate, 100 tons of molybdenum concentrate and other high-quality products, the company provides first-class products and services to customers at home and abroad with strong technical force and scale efficiency. the agricultural production conditions of Chitudian town are poor and the foundation is weak. Facing the current situation that the land value-added rate is low and it is difficult for the masses to increase their income, the guiding principle of "strengthening the town by industry and enriching the people by industry" has been established. While not relaxing the industry, the agricultural industrialization construction has been paid close attention to. According to the industrialization development strategy of "South fungus and north medicine" of the county Party committee and the county government, Chitudian town has made great contribution to the industrial development since 2003 After careful investigation and demonstration, we went to Shaanxi, Hubei, Nanyang and other places successively, and established the industrialization development direction with Dioscorea zingiberensis as the leading variety. Chitudian town has strengthened the policy of supporting agriculture and benefiting agriculture, strictly protected cultivated land, increased agricultural income, and promoted the integrated development of farmland science and technology and agricultural comprehensive production capacity. They regard water conservancy as the lifeblood of agriculture, insist on the construction of farmland water conservancy, and set off the climax of farmland protection and water conservancy capital construction in the whole town. It invested 5 million yuan to organize special labor force to construct the river dam, weir dam, ditch dike and other parts of the town, expand the cultivated land and ensure no loss of water and soil; it carried out field investigation on the river course of the town, and completed 45600 square meters of earth and rock excavation, weir dam, concrete, barrage, 14470 square meters of mortar, 8261 square meters of concrete; it created the propaganda atmosphere of farmland water conservancy infrastructure.

natural resources

Chitudian town is located in Funiu mountain range, Luanchuan County, Luoyang City, Henan Province, which is rich in natural ecological resources.

forest

the Quercus species in Chitudian town are absolutely dominant, and the volume of standing trees is more than 1.9 million cubic meters, which is a large local product of Luanchuan county. The precious tree species are warm wood, Lingchun wood (wax gourd), Wujiaofeng (white Wujiao), Fraxinus mandshurica (danghehuai), lianxiangmu (shanbaiguo), wangchunhua, Taxus, nuomitilia, hemlock, longxumu, etc. Walnut. Most of them are Mianren, whose skin is thin and the kernel rate is high.

Rare wild animals

there are many kinds of wild animals in Chitudian Town, among which leopard is listed in international protection. Sumen antelope is listed in the national protection level 1. Musk deer, otter and giant salamander (salamander) are listed in national protection level 2. Included in the provincial protection are red bellied Caragana and Migou. Other rare animals, such as ring necked pheasant, stone pheasant, thrush, owl, Fox and weasel, are included in the list of protection.

Shanzhen food

Monkey head. It belongs to basidiomycetes, odontomycoceae, parasitic on the trunk, with needle like hairs, and looks like a monkey head, so it is named. Contains a variety of vitamins, rich nutrition, is a rare mountain food. The natural yield is less, and artificial cultivation began in the 1970s. Velvet antler. It belongs to coralliaceae Arbuscular plants. It grows at the roots of rotten trees in deep mountains and forests. It looks like antlers, so it is named. fern. It belongs to pteridiaceae. Spring germination, leaf stem curly, such as fist shape, so commonly known as boxing dish. The quantity and quality of Auricularia auricula are large, and the soaking rate of dry Auricularia auricula is 22.4kg/kg. There are 10 kinds of plant medicine and 17 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Luo Yang Shi Luan Chuan Xian Chi Tu Dian Zhen