Changxing Town, Meixian County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Changxing town

Changxing Town, subordinate to Meixian County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the north central part of Meixian County. It is adjacent to jiangzhang Town, Fufeng County in the East, caijiapo Town, Qishan County in the west, Weihe River in the south, Shoushan town and Jinqu Town, and Wujing Town, Fufeng County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 15.8 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8.4 kilometers, with a total area of 60.80 square kilometers.

Changxing town is the hometown of Bai Qi, the king of Wu'an in the pre Qin period, and Wang Tao, a medical expert in the Tang Dynasty. The bronze wares unearthed in the cellar of the Western Zhou Dynasty in 2003 are one of the most important bronzes of the Western Zhou Dynasty.

As of June 2020, Changxing town has 4 communities and 13 administrative villages. As of 2018, the registered residence population of Chang Xing town was 50120. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changxing town was 630 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 2.73 billion yuan, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 215.8 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It gets its name from the meaning of long-term stability and prosperity.

There was Changxing town in Yongzheng period of Qing Dynasty.

In May 1949, it belonged to the sixth (Weibei) District of Fuxian county.

In February 1956, Changxing and sishang townships were established, with jurisdiction over 14 villages.

In September 1958, it was a satellite commune. In December, it was put under the jurisdiction of Fengxiang County, with 14 production teams in Changxing and sishang administrative areas.

In September 1961, the satellite commune returned to Meixian County and was set up as Changxing commune with 14 production teams under its jurisdiction.

In April 1984, it was changed into Changxing Town, which has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages.

administrative division

In October 2005, liujiayuan village and anshangyuan village were merged into anliuyuan village, Liuxiang village and Yaoshang village were merged into Yaoliu village, with 12 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.

In September 2011, Majia town was merged into Changxing town.

By the end of 2011, Changxing town had jurisdiction over Changxing and Majia communities, Changxing, Lingbao, Houjia, Xiayuan, Sunjia, Liangma, Hechi, Baijia, Shangyuan, Guohe, Yaoliu, anliuyuan, wenjiatan, Majia, Yangjia, WeiJiabao, chequan, Qijia and Beiyuan, 19 administrative villages, 7 resident groups and 116 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Changxing town has 4 communities and 13 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Changxing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Changxing town is located in the north central part of Meixian County, adjacent to jiangzhang town of Fufeng County in the East, caijiapo town of Qishan County in the west, Weihe River in the south, Shoushan town and Jinqu Town, and Wujing town of Fufeng County in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 15.8 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8.4 kilometers, with a total area of 60.80 square kilometers. The land area is 75.8 square kilometers, accounting for 89%; the water area is 9.5 square kilometers, accounting for 11%.

topographic features

Changxing town is located in the middle of Weihe plain, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and flat in the middle. The main mountains are Qinling Mountains. The highest peak of Beiyuan is located in Beiyuan village, with an altitude of 713 meters; the lowest point of the North Bank of Weihe River is located in Xiayuan village, with an altitude of 398 meters.

Water system hydrology

The river course in Changxing town belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin, with a drainage area of 34.6 square kilometers. The largest river in the territory is Weihe River, from wenjiatan village to Lingbao village, flowing through Majia village, Yangjia village, WeiJiabao village, chequan village, Qijia village, Hechi village, Liangma village, Sunjia village, Xiayuan village and Houjia village, with a flow length of 22 kilometers, a drainage area of 28.6 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 124.4 cubic meters per second.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Changxing town was 49807, including 5000 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 10.04%. There are 207 floating population. The total population is Han nationality. The population density is 583.8 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the registered residence population of Chang Xing town was 50120.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Changxing town was 16.2 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 025.3 million yuan, an increase of 9.4% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 900000 yuan of business tax, 1.9 million yuan of value-added tax, 1.12 million yuan of enterprise income tax and 80000 yuan of individual income tax, an increase of 4.7%, 9%, 7.3% and 26.3% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 261 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7559 yuan.

In 2018, there were 88 industrial enterprises in Changxing Town, of which 30 were above the designated size. There are 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changxing town was 630 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 11.5% of the GDP. In 2011, Changxing town produced 28000 tons of grain, 542kg per capita. Among them, 14000 tons of wheat and 14000 tons of corn. In 2011, there were 20303 pigs in Changxing Town, 15708 at the end of the year; 883 cattle, 794 at the end of the year; 60000 poultry and 39000 listed poultry. In 2011, Changxing town produced 273 tons of meat, including 110 tons of pork and 127 tons of beef; 450 tons of eggs and 100 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 80 million yuan, accounting for 12.7% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Changxing town was 6200 mu, including 3084 mu of protective forest, 1000 mu of economic forest, 1900 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 60.2%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Changxing town was 830 mu, and the output was 3320 tons. The main varieties were kiwi, peach, grape, etc., including 1000 tons of kiwi, 1400 tons of peach and 100 tons of grape. In 2011, there were 1794 large agricultural machines in Changxing town.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Changxing town was 2.73 billion yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 12.3% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 6 large-scale industrial enterprises with 1200 employees in Changxing Town, realizing an industrial added value of 200 million yuan, an increase of 21.5% over the previous year. Among them, there were 3 large and medium-sized industrial enterprises with 700 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 180 million yuan, an increase of 23.9% over the previous year. There are 6 enterprises with sales revenue of more than 1 billion yuan and 1 Industrial Park.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Changxing town had 25 commercial outlets and 60 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Changxing town reached 215.8 million yuan, an increase of 18.5% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 350 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, Agricultural Bank of Changxing Town, Rural Credit Union and postal savings bank and financial institutions had set up branches or offices; the balance of various deposits was 700 million yuan, an increase of 1.0% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 27.58 million yuan, an increase of 0.9% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, the total passenger volume of Changxing town was 180000, and the total freight volume was 200000 tons. Longhai railway is a double track electrified railway with a length of 10 kilometers. Changxing railway station leads to Xi'an and Baoji, with an annual freight throughput of 3 million tons. Lianhuo Expressway (formerly xi'an-baotou Expressway) is 14 km long, with 8 lanes in both directions. There are two exits from Changxing and Meixian stations, leading to Baoji and Xi'an. 209 provincial road transit, 20.51 kilometers long, two-way two lane, leading to Tangyu, Qianxian. There are two county and town level highways, with a total length of 16 kilometers. Changxing highway station of Meixian second branch of Baoyun group is a class IV passenger station, with a total area of 9400 square meters, including a building area of 960 square meters, 135 passenger cars per day and a daily passenger volume of 1000 people. In 2011, there were 24 passenger cars with 456 seats in Changxing Town, with a passenger volume of 365000 person times and a passenger turnover of 5.24 million person kilometers.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Changxing town had 1 cultural and art group with 12 individual members, 1 Film screening unit with 200 shows per year and 44000 audience, 5 cultural households and 1 cultural station with a building area of 1100 square meters, 21 public libraries with a building area of 570 square meters and a collection of more than 38000 books. Folk art with local characteristics includes paper cutting, cloth art, weaving, embroidery, shadow play, etc.

education

By the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 450 children and 39 full-time teachers in Changxing town; 9 primary schools with 2070 students and 210 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 1427 students and 172 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 100%. The coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 21 medical and health institutions at all levels in Changxing Town, including 2 health centers; 192 beds, including 135 beds in public health institutions, 4 medical beds per cadre, with a total fixed asset value of 100 million yuan. There were 84 health professionals, including 11 licensed doctors, 43 licensed assistant doctors and 30 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions in Changxing town (above outpatient department) completed 50000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the popularization rate of rural safe drinking water in Changxing town was 100%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 70%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 100%

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Bao Ji Shi Mei Xian Xia Xia Zhen Chang Xing Zhen