Hongshan Town
Hongshan Town belongs to Hanbin District, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the southwest of Hanbin District, it faces Liushui town across the river in the East, Dazhuyuan town in the south, Haoping town in Ziyang County in the west, Fenghuang Mountain in the north and hengkou town in the north. The total area is 132.40 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Hongshan Town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 12 administrative villages. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Hongshan town was 24628. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hongshan Town reached 60 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 50 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 120 million yuan.
Historical evolution
Because there is hongjiashan in the territory with a long history, the local people call it "Hongshan", which is still in use today.
In 1935, it was the first and third joint insurance of Yanqian in Southern District.
In the 28th year of the Republic of China (1939), it was changed to the second and fourth protection of Wuyan township.
After 1949, Shishi, Tianchi, Xinglong and Qingshi townships were established.
In 1953, the four townships were merged into Hongshan Township.
In 1961, Hongshan commune was established.
In June 1984, it was changed to township.
In 1996, the township was transformed into a town.
In December 2001, wacang township was incorporated.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Hongshan Town had jurisdiction over one community in Xinglong, including 15 administrative villages in Taiji, Niushan, wacang, zhouwan, Dawan, liangsang, yinpoya, Chang'an, Yuanba, Diangou, Shishi, Hongshan, Qingshi, Chenliang and Tianchi, and 137 villager groups and 3 resident groups.
As of June 2020, Hongshan Town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 12 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Hongshan market town.
geographical environment
Location context
Hongshan Town is located in the southwest of Hanbin District, facing Liushui town across the river in the East, Dazhuyuan town in the south, Haoping town in Ziyang County in the west, Fenghuang Mountain in the north and hengkou town. The total area is 132.40 square kilometers.
topographic features
Hongshan Town is located in the southern foot of Fenghuang mountain, low in the East and high in the West. The main mountains are Fenghuang mountain, which is 416-1181 meters above sea level.
Climatic characteristics
The climate of Hongshan Town is subtropical humid monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 235 days, the longest is 260 days, and the shortest is 210 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 1695.6 hours. The annual average precipitation is 925.0 mm. The rainfall is mainly concentrated from May to September, with July and August being the most.
Water system hydrology
The river course in Hongshan Town belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The only river in the territory is Wuyan River, which is a tributary of Liushui River (the first tributary of Hanjiang River), with a flow length of 28 kilometers and a drainage area of 1.12 square kilometers.
natural resources
The main mineral resources in Hongshan Town are dry stone coal, with an annual mining capacity of 26 million tons. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 18000 mu, and the area of forest land is 70000 mu.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Hongshan Town are flood, drought, freezing and so on. Flood disasters occur in different degrees every year, mainly from July to September.
population
By the end of 2011, the total population of Hongshan Town was 15072. In the total population, there are 8290 males, accounting for 55%, and 6782 females, accounting for 45%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.26 ‰, the death rate was 5.93 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.33 ‰. The population density is 214 per square kilometer.
By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Hongshan town was 24628.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Hongshan Town was 06 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year.
In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Hongshan Town was 4690 yuan.
In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Hongshan Town, of which 1 was above the designated size.
In 2018, Hongshan Town has 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
primary industry
In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Hongshan Town was 60 million yuan, an increase of 21.8% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 92.8% of the GDP.
The main food crops in Hongshan Town are wheat, corn and rice. In 2011, Hongshan Town produced 6255 tons of grain, including 1113 tons of wheat, 2163 tons of corn and 1099 tons of rice.
By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Hongshan Town was 40000 mu, including 3 mu of economic forest, 4100 mu of bamboo forest, 71000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 40%. In 2011, the main economic forest fruits in Hongshan Town were 5200 mu of selenium rich chestnut forest with an output of 35 tons of chestnut, 3 mu of selenium rich walnut forest and 1 mu of Camellia oleifera forest.
The main economic crops in Hongshan Town are rape, Zanthoxylum bungeanum, legumes, etc.
The animal husbandry of Hongshan Town is mainly to raise pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Hongshan Town was 18972, with a year-end stock of 9730; the number of sheep raised was 6600, with a year-end stock of 3500; the number of cattle raised was 2500; and the number of poultry raised was 95000. In 2011, Hongshan Town produced 878 tons of meat, including 693 tons of pork, 56 tons of mutton, 106 tons of beef and 210 tons of eggs. The total output value of animal husbandry is 32 million yuan, accounting for 53.4% of the total agricultural output value.
The fishery in Hongshan Town is mainly net cage and river blocking aquaculture of fresh water fish. The main species are silver carp, carp, crucian carp, catfish, duck billed sturgeon, etc., and the used water area is 2 square kilometers. In the afternoon of 2011, the net cage aquaculture of 500 cases of fish, with a total output of 100 tons of aquatic products, and the total output value of fishery is 2 million yuan, accounting for 3.3% of the total agricultural output value.
the secondary industry
The industry of Hongshan Town is mainly selenium rich food processing plant and dry coal mining. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Hongshan Town reached 50 million yuan, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 7.2% of the GDP.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, Hongshan Town had 75 commercial circulation and retail outlets with 102 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Hongshan Town reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 19.8% over the previous year, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 280 million yuan.
By the end of 2011, Hongshan Town had one postal network, with a total one-way length of 85.8 kilometers, 16 delivery points, and the rural postal rate was 100%; in the whole year, 5700 domestic letters were delivered, 30 domestic express mail were delivered, 12000 newspapers and 200 periodicals were ordered, and the business income was 350000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, Hongshan Town had one service network for telecommunication enterprises; the total capacity of telephone switches was 1200, and there were 830 fixed telephone users, 15 more than the previous year, with the penetration rate of telephone users of 45%; there were 3600 mobile telephone users, 800 more than the previous year, with the penetration rate of mobile telephone of 90%; the total length of optical cable lines was 25 km, with 20 pairs of trunk cables and 300 Internet ports, accounting for 50% The total number of ports used is 230. There were 2300 broadband access users, an increase of 120 over the previous year. The annual revenue of telecom business is 600000 yuan.
By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Hongshan Town was 70 million yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 66 million yuan, an increase of 3.2% over the previous year.
Transportation
Baomao Expressway passes through Hongshan Town, with a length of 5 kilometers, two-way 6 lanes, and two exits to Chongqing, Xi'an and Xiangyang. 310 provincial road, 17 kilometers long, leads to Ziyang, Chongqing and Xi'an. There are 4 county and township roads, with a total length of 35.4 km.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
By the end of 2011, Hongshan Town had a comprehensive cultural service station with a construction area of 380 square meters, and 16 rural libraries with a collection of more than 50000 books. Local folk art mainly includes Huagu opera, colorful lotus boat, lion dance and so on.
education
By the end of 2011, Hongshan Town had 1 kindergarten with 85 children and 6 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 1200 students and 75 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 507 students and 31 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population is 99%, the enrollment rate of junior high school to junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are 100%.
public health
By the end of 2011, there were 1 health center, 10 village clinics and 12 professional health personnel in Hongshan Town, including 11 practicing assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. The total value of fixed assets was 5.12 million yuan.
In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Hongshan town was 0.7 per thousand, the rate of rural safe drinking water was 85%, and the rate of rural sanitary toilets was 71.8%. The number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 14399, and the participation rate was 95%.
social security
In 2011, there were 30 households with 40 people in Hongshan Town, and the expenditure was 72000 yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 150 yuan, an increase of 0.6% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 573, with 1539 people, and the expenditure was 1.514 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 82 yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. In rural areas, 36 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 108000 yuan, an increase of 52% over the previous year; 239 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 84000 yuan, an increase of 52% over the previous year; 82 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1818 people to participate in cooperative medical care
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