Shennong town
Shennong Town, belonging to Weibin District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the south of Weibin District, adjacent to shigu town in the East, Gaojia town in the west, huangniupu town in Fengxian County in the South and Qingjiang street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 16 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21.6 kilometers, with a total area of 128 square kilometers.
As of June 2020, Shennong town has 13 villages (residences), including 2 communities and 11 administrative villages. In 2018, Shennong town had 16675 registered residence population. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shennong town reached 51.9 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 1.38 billion yuan, the total sales of social goods reached 540 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits reached 1.8 billion yuan.
Historical evolution
It is said that Yan Emperor Shennong was born here in mengyugou.
After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to Shennong township of Baoji County.
After 1949, Yimen township was set up in Weibin District.
In September 1951, it belongs to the Sixth District of Baoji City.
In June 1956, it belongs to Qingjiang District of Baoji City.
In 1958, it was changed into Yimen commune.
In early 1959, it was changed to Yimen management area.
In September 1961, Yimen commune was rebuilt.
In August 1964, it was subordinate to Baoji County.
In December 1971, it was under the jurisdiction of Weibin District.
In 1984, it was changed into Yimen Township, with 18 production teams under its jurisdiction.
In 1992, it was renamed Shennong township.
In August 1998, Shennong town was established.
administrative division
In 1996, it has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages including Yuquan, jiangchengbao, chenjiacun, yimenbao, rujiazhuang, fengjiayuan, xiayahe, mengyugou, Zhuyuangou, renjiawan, Angou, liujiacao, Taipingzhuang, dawanpu, shaojiashan, Guanyinshan, erliguan and Yangjiawan.
In 2002, it has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages including Chenjia, Guanyinshan, erliguan, Yangjiawan, dawanpu, Taipingzhuang, Zhuyuangou, shaojiashan, yimenbao, rujiazhuang, mengyugou, Xiajiahe, fengjiayuan, Yuquan, jiangchengbao, renjiawan, Angou and liujiacao.
By the end of 2011, Shennong town had jurisdiction over 16 administrative villages, including Yuquan, fengjiayuan, xiajiagou, mengyugou, rujiazhuang, yimenbao, shaojiashan, Zhuyuangou, Taipingzhuang, dawanpu, dashanguan, renjiawan, Angou, liujiacao, jiangchengbao and Chenjia villages, with 85 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Shennong town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 11 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Chenjia village.
geographical environment
Location context
Shennong town is located in the south of Weibin District, adjacent to shigu town in the East, Gaojia town in the west, huangniupu town in Fengxian County in the South and Qingjiang street in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 16 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 21.6 kilometers, with a total area of 128 square kilometers. It is 5km away from Weibin District government.
topographic features
Shennong town is located in the northern foot of Qinling Mountains, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The terrain is mainly divided into Sichuan Road, loess tableland, shallow hills, mountainous areas, etc. The main mountains in the territory are Qinling Mountains, with the lowest point at jiulongquan, Yuquan village.
Climatic characteristics
Shennong town is a warm temperate humid continental monsoon climate, characterized by four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 13 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 4.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 13.9 ℃; the average temperature in July is 30.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42.7 ℃; the annual average sunshine hours is 2100 hours, and the annual total radiation is 107.16 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ was 310 days. The annual average precipitation is 679 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from August to October every year, with September being the most, accounting for 45% of the annual precipitation.
Water system hydrology
The main rivers in Shennong town are the Weihe River System in the Yellow River Basin, including Qingjiang River and wayu river. Qingjiang River is the largest river in the territory. From dashanguan village to jiangchengbao village, it flows through yimenbao village, Taipingzhuang village, renjiawan village, etc., with a flow length of 43 km, a drainage area of 240 square kilometers, and an average annual flow of 4.92 m3 / s.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Shennong town are flood, drought, continuous rain, hail, etc. The most serious flood occurred in erliguan group of dashanguan village, Shennong town on August 21, 1981, with continuous rainfall of 105 mm within 6 hours. According to the data provided by Yimen hydrological station, the peak flow of the flood was 734 m3 / s, which destroyed 18 houses and primary schools in erliguan group of dashanguan village, with a total of 53 houses.
population
By the end of 2011, Shennong town had a total population of 23277, including 16927 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 72.7%. There are 6350 floating population. In the total population, there are 11939 males, accounting for 51.29%; 11338 females, accounting for 48.71%; 3242 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14%; 17792 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 76.4%; 2243 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.6%. In 2011, the birth rate of Shennong town was 10.93 ‰, the death rate was 4.82 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.11 ‰. The population density is 111.37 per square kilometer.
In 2018, Shennong town had 16675 registered residence population.
Economics
overview
Shennong town has initially formed a non-public economic industrial belt in Chuandao village, which mainly develops commerce, market circulation and house leasing along Huoju Road, Qingjiang road and Chuanshan road; a characteristic agricultural industrial belt in Yuanqu village, which mainly develops cherry, walnut and kiwi; and a tourism natural resource development belt in Houshan village, such as yindongxia, dashanguan, Taohuayuan and Zhulin villa The leading new economic development pattern.
In 2011, the total financial revenue of Shennong town was 2.72 million yuan, an increase of 16.2% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 689 yuan, an increase of 12.6% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 8797 yuan.
In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises, of which 2 were above the designated size. There are 6 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
primary industry
In 2011, the cultivated land area of Shennong town was 12000 mu, 0.5 mu per capita, and the forest land area was 128000 mu. The total agricultural output value of Shennong town was 2.36 million yuan in 1978 and 51.9 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 4% over the previous year. The added value of agriculture accounted for 0.7% of GDP. The main food crops are wheat, corn and beans. In 2011, Shennong town produced 2878 tons of grain, 123 kg per capita. Among them, 1794 tons of wheat, 1104 tons of corn and beans. The main economic crops are oil crops, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Shennong town was 1464 mu, with an output of 175 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 3675 mu, with an output of 4.388 million tons. The main varieties were Chinese cabbage, radish, cucumber, beans, eggplant, gourd, etc., of which the planting area of Chinese cabbage was 1600 mu, with an output of 2 million tons, 40 tons of radish, 17 tons of cucumber, 2.8 tons of beans, and 1.6 tons of eggplant. By the end of 2011, Shennong town had planted 18000 mu, including 5000 mu of protective forest, 5000 mu of economic forest, 112000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 46.4%. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Shennong town was 5000 mu, and the output was 5000 tons. The main varieties were cherry, kiwi, walnut, apple, pear, etc. The total output value of fishery is 1.2 million yuan, accounting for 9.8% of the total agricultural output value. In 2011, Shennong town had 8 sets of large agricultural machinery.
the secondary industry
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shennong town reached 1.38 billion yuan, an increase of 12.8% over the previous year, and the industrial added value was 780 million yuan, accounting for 0.8% of the GDP. By the end of 2011, there were 17 industrial enterprises above Designated Size in Shennong Town, with 1147 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 70 million yuan, an increase of 78.8% over the previous year. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Shennong town reached 1.38 billion yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
By the end of 2011, there were 286 commercial outlets and 518 employees in Shennong town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Shennong town reached 540 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, Shennong town had 2 postal outlets, with a total one-way delivery route length of 26 kilometers, 16 delivery points, and 100% rural postal rate. It had subscribed to 1009 newspapers and 200 periodicals, with a business income of 160000 yuan. There are 3 telecom enterprises and 6 service outlets. There were 3000 fixed line telephone users, an increase of 200 over the previous year, and the penetration rate of telephone users reached 100%; there were 4000 mobile phone users, and the penetration rate of mobile phone was 60%. The annual revenue of telecom business was 120000 yuan. In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Shennong town was 1.8 billion yuan, and the per capita deposit was 8096 yuan. The balance of various loans was 1.62 billion yuan.
Transportation
Shennong town in the territory of Baohan highway, 310 National Highway, Baocheng railway and urban Qingjiang Road, Torch Road, Yuquan Road crisscross, running through the whole territory.
social undertakings
Science and technology
By the end of 2011, Shennong town had 9200 skilled talents and 7300 rural practical talents.
education
By the end of 2011, Shennong town had 4 kindergartens (institutes), 350 children in kindergartens and 20 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools, 888 students and 126 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011,
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