Xingao Township, Dai County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province

Xingao Township

Xingao township is located in the south of Daixian County, Shanxi Province, with yukou Township in the East, Yuanping City in the west, Wutai County in the South and Hutuo River in the north. The township has a total area of 210 square kilometers, 41 villages, 5414 households and 18781 people. Efficient agriculture, industrial and mining enterprises, high-quality animal husbandry, green tourism and other industries have made great progress. In 2008, the township's economic income was 248 million yuan, the total grain output was 8200 tons, and the per capita income of farmers was 2625 yuan.

survey

Xingao township is located 2.5 kilometers south of the county, with Hutuo River in the north, Wutai Mountain in the South and Yuanping City in the west, covering an area of 210 square kilometers. It governs 41 villages with a population of 18739. The cultivated area is 46700 mu. Zhongjie river runs through the north and south, Gaosu road runs through the East and the west, and zhaogaoguan tourist road connects the north and the south. Xingao township has superior location, convenient transportation, flat soil and fertilizer, abundant water resources, mineral resources, and strong development momentum of "industry, agriculture and tourism". The agricultural economy of the township is mainly rice, pepper, vegetables, fruit, corn and three-dimensional planting. The forest and fruit industry is mainly high-quality pear, apple, grape and walnut. The farming industry based on returning farmland to grass and livestock breeding is gradually rising. The industrial economy has formed an industrial system dominated by iron ore mining and dressing, with automobile transportation, automobile repair, chemical accessories, etc., and a tertiary industry with catering, commerce and accommodation as a whole. The share of private economy in the county's industrial economy is gradually increasing. The tourism industry has initially formed a tourism system with National Forest Park (zhaogaoguan) and affiliated scenic spots such as Gusong temple and Hanjie Jicui garden as the main line. In 2010, the total rural economic income of the township was 215.5 million yuan, the total grain output was 7464 tons, and the per capita income of farmers was 2284 yuan.

Historical evolution

Xingao Township, a Zhongjie Township in 1953, was established in 1958. In 1984, it was changed to Gaoxiang. Jiaokou township was incorporated into the township in 2000.

Village committee

Party and government leaders

Party secretary: Wang Jihong township head: Li Jidong National People's Congress Chairman: Meng Qingyong CPPCC Liaison Officer: Yang Jianzhong Deputy Secretary: Bai Yaoping Dai Mama discipline inspection Secretary: Dong Chunmin propaganda member: Wu Yinping armed Minister: Wang Yongjun Deputy Township heads: Wu Xiufeng, Yang Fenglin and Zhou Lun

Demographic situation

Data of the fifth population census: total population 17123 male 8861 female 8262 number of households 4559 total population of households (total) 17120 male 8858 female 8262 0-14 years old (total) 4135 0-14 years old male 2080 0-14 years old female 2055 15-64 years old (total) 11194 15-64 years old male 5920 15-64 years old female 5274 65 years old and above (total) 1794 65 years old and above male 861 65 years old and above female 933 local residence 16572

tourist resources

Zhao Gaoguan

The mountain road is rugged, with beautiful peaks, towering pines, steep cliffs and deep caves. The temple stands on it, quiet and elegant. It is said that at the end of the spring and Autumn period, Zhao Xiangzi destroyed Dai, and Dai Jun's wife Moji committed suicide in xiawu mountain. The rest of Ji's concubines fled by Zhao Gao, the prime minister, and lived in seclusion in Wutai mountain caves. Later, monks lived here and became Buddha's residence. Because of the name of Tiantai temple, later generations missed Zhao Gao and used to call him Zhao Gaoguan. The temple is divided into South cave and North cave. Beidong is the main building complex. There are three main halls in the middle of the North cave, three flower halls on the left and right, three East and West halls, and a Weituo Pavilion in the south. There are incomplete statues and murals in the hall. There is a stone cave in the East, named chaoyuanmen. You can climb five floors at the beginning. The five storey building is built with natural large stone joints. There are three stories on the top of the southeast steep peak. The high Pavilion is embedded in the sky, and the cliff is next to it. There are tens of feet of iron chains hanging for climbing. It is called "Xiange Dengyun". The three storey building, with a stone cave at the back and eaves at the front, has three statues of the first emperor and the leader of the Tongtian sect in the upper layer, and the Guandi in the middle layer. In the northern half of the cliff, there are stone caves with three halls built inside, and the statue of nine immortals is made, which is named nine immortals cave. A clay statue of Zhao Gao is carved outside the Jian Pavilion. The top of the statue is two and a half fingers away from the cliff, so it is called "Zhao Gao temple, two and a half fingers away from the sky". There are more than ten Buddhist temples, stone kilns and small temples in the North cave, as well as a corridor of steles. There are more than 20 famous steles in the past dynasties. There are two old pines in the middle of the cave. The structure of the two mountain gates is different. It is an ancient architectural complex with beautiful scenery. the South cave is located in the South half of the mountain, which is called "Zizi Temple". The cave is a natural stone chamber, in which there are statues of Nanhai Guanyin Bodhisattva and arhat. There are eight stone portraits of Guanyin's mother rescuing eight difficulties, and more than 30 new statues. In the palm of nandonggou, there are "shuilian cave" and more than ten empty stone houses.

Phoenix view

Fenghuang mountain is in the south of Xiling of Xingao Township and the north of laocaogou. The altitude is 1813 meters. According to daizhou annals, Kou Qianzhi of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Zhu Ziran of the Tang Dynasty, Ge Hong and sun limang of the Song Dynasty, que daoning of the Song Dynasty, Liu Haiyan of the Yuan Dynasty, and Yuan Haowen of the early Yuan Dynasty all lived and died here. the original building has a large scale and beautiful scenery. Fengshan autumn moon was once listed as one of the eight scenic spots in daizhou. There is an existing Longwang temple with three stone chambers and three stone channels in the yuan and Ming Dynasties. it is now a key cultural relic protection unit in Daixian County and one of the scenic protection areas in Daixian County.

Yanfu Temple

Yanfu temple is located between Zhai street and xiajie street in Xingao township. It was built in 1265. It was maintained in Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. the temple is a large-scale cultural relic in Daixian County, with magnificent buildings, such as the main hall, the flower hall, the East and west side halls, and the bell tower. Before the July 7 Incident, a grand temple fair was held on the first day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar. The people of Wutai, Gu and other places in the county went to the fair. In 1937, after the 129th division of the Eighth Route Army attacked Yangmingbao airport at night, the Japanese aggressors retaliated everywhere and created a Sino liberation massacre. The monk in charge of Yanfu temple was killed and the whole temple was burned down.

Gusong Temple

Located in the east of Gedong village, Liujia. The temple is high in the East and low in the west, with Zhongjie River and newly built highway in the West. Convenient traffic. Gusong temple, east to west, is divided into upper and lower courts. there are five stages in the middle of the lower courtyard, hanging on the top of the mountain. On both sides are two mountain gates. There are six rooms in the north and six in the south. the upper courtyard is the main building complex. There are three main halls, three North and three South Auxiliary halls, and a memorial archway is built in the West. The memorial archway is a stone base with a height of nine meters and a face width of seven meters. The Ming room is wider, and the second room is narrower. It is of wood structure. On both sides of the memorial archway are bell tower and Drum Tower. The upper and lower courtyards are connected by twenty-four steps. The archway is built at the end of twenty-four steps, which is tall and towering. Behind the main hall are three side halls, East, West, North and south. All of them are of wood structure with hard top.

Zhao Wu Wang Ling Temple

Zhao Wuling king temple, block north to south, the overall plane is square. In the south of the temple, there are five ancient theatres in the South and North. The base of the platform is 1.4 meters high, and it is of brick and wood structure hanging on the top of the mountain. In front of the platform, there is a Baoxia building, one extending from left to right, and the top is pointed outward. Outside the gate, there is a big screen wall, 11 meters high, 10 meters wide and one meter thick. The structure of brick and square wood is covered, and the carving is fine. there are three main halls in the courtyard, with double eaves resting on the top of the mountain, corridors, and green gray tube tiles covering the top. The three rooms are all doors and windows with gorgeous carvings. There are murals in the hall, which are relatively complete. There are three auxiliary halls in the East and west of the main hall, hanging on the top of the mountain. There is also a bell and Drum Tower in the East and the West. The bell and Drum Tower has two floors up and down. It is a pavilion style building with single eaves resting on the top of the mountain and four through columns. the temple of King Wuling of Zhao has a reasonable layout, grand momentum, beautiful shape and basically intact preservation. The whole building was rebuilt in Ming Dynasty.

Qingshan Temple

Qingshan temple, built on a high platform, is adjacent to mountains in the South and Zhongjie River in the East. The whole building is surrounded by mountains and rivers with beautiful scenery. there are three main halls in the courtyard, which are from north to south. It has three rooms in width and three rooms in depth, with a single eaves resting on the top of the mountain. The original clay sculpture in the hall is lifelike and has been destroyed. There are three Dragon King temples on the east side of the main hall, with doors and windows hanging on the top of the mountain. Opposite the main hall, there are two ancient theatres, three in each, built side by side. Single eaves Xie peak, fine carving, gray tube tile cover top. On the jujube tree in the courtyard, there is a big iron bell cast in the 12th year of Jiajing. It is 1.5 meters high and 80 centimeters in diameter. In addition, there are three stone steles of Ming and Qing Dynasties in the temple, which describe the restoration of the temple in the past dynasties.

New rural construction

Carry out the activity of "pumping 100 people into 1000 households to solve problems and send warmth". The township takes following the people's heart, solving the people's worries and doing practical work as the breakthrough point, and focuses on solving the problems in four aspects, namely, solving the living difficulties of the orphans, widows, the elderly and the disabled; solving the economic problems of the households with five guarantees, low guarantees and extremely poor families; solving the social assistance problems of the households suffering from special disasters and major diseases; and solving the living treatment problems of the elderly cadres and disabled soldiers. All the party members and leading cadres at the rural level participated in the program. In the whole year, more than 1 million yuan of subsidies have been paid to the households with the five guarantees and the low guarantees, 540000 yuan of pensions have been paid to the recipients, 50000 yuan of living subsidies have been paid to the veteran cadres and Party members, and more than 500000 yuan of relief funds have been paid. Li Heiyan, chairman of the board of Taifeng Mining Co., Ltd., has invested in the newly-built Xingao nursing home and charity welfare home, which have been put into operation. Li Hongwei, Secretary of the Party branch and director of the village committee of Xingao village, makes an annual contribution of 30000 yuan to support three widowed elderly people in Xingao village. carry out the activity of "creating advanced branches and striving for outstanding Party members". Starting from laying the foundation, setting an example and setting a model, the township vigorously promotes the innovation of grass-roots organization work, promotes the implementation of the "four discussions and two publicity" system, ensures the village cadres' impartiality, reassures the people, reassures the superior, and protects the villagers' democratic rights, political rights and decision-making rights. Through the development of this theme activity, the party members and cadres of the whole township have formed the habit of taking the lead in learning and improving, taking the lead in striving for good results, taking the lead in serving the masses, taking the lead in abiding by the law and discipline, and taking the lead in promoting righteousness, forming a good social atmosphere, promoting the improvement of folk customs and the establishment of a harmonious society. to carry out the "government led, mass oriented"

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xin Zhou Shi Dai Xian Xin Gao Xiang