Damiao Town, Tongliang District, Chongqing

Damiao town

Damiao Town, subordinate to Tongliang District of Chongqing, is located in the south of Tongliang District, adjacent to riverside town of Bishan District in the East, Huaxing town in the south, Weilong town in the West and Hufeng town in the north. It is 33 kilometers away from the residence of Tongliang District People's government, with a total area of 42.08 square kilometers.

In 704, when Tongliang County was established, Damiao town belonged to it. In December 1993, Damiao district was removed and Damiao Township and Sima Township were merged to build Damiao town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 25460. As of June 2020, Damiao town has 1 community and 11 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Damiao town is located at No. 1, Chang'an Street, Wenxing community.

In 2018, there were 47 industrial enterprises in Damiao Town, including 5 Enterprises above Designated Size and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the fourth year of Chang'an of Tang Dynasty (704), when Tongliang County was established, Damiao town belonged to it.

In 1935, it belonged to the Second District of Tongliang.

After December 1949, it belongs to the Fifth District of Tongliang County (Hufeng District).

In April 1950, the seventh district of Tongliang County was built.

In December 1955, the seventh district was renamed Damiao District, belonging to Damiao district.

In December 1993, Damiao district was removed and Damiao Township and Sima Township were merged to build Damiao town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Damiao town had 1 Community under its jurisdiction, including 11 administrative villages, including Dashi, Jingui, Shuangma, Liansheng, shuange, Longyan, HUANGSHENG, Shixing, Sanpin, Shuangsheng and Dongsen; 4 resident groups and 178 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Damiao town has 1 community and 11 administrative villages: Wenxing community, Longyan village, Dashi village, Dongsen village, HUANGSHENG village, Liansheng village, Jingui village, Shuangma village, shuange village, Shuangsheng village, Sanpin village and Shixing village. The people's Government of Damiao town is located at No.1 Chang'an Street, Wenxing community.

geographical environment

Location context

Damiao town is located in the south of Tongliang District, adjacent to riverside town in Bishan District in the East, Huaxing town in the south, Weilong town in the West and Hufeng town in the north, with a total area of 42.08 square kilometers.

topographic features

Damiao town is high in the southeast, followed by the southwest, and the lowest in the north. The mountain range is in the middle of Yuqing mountain, 400-600 meters above sea level. The highest point is at the top of Damian slope in Shuangsheng village, 706.1 meters above sea level. The lowest point is at the wanshengqiao River in Liansheng village, 265.2 meters above sea level.

climate

Damiao town has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the average temperature in many years is 17.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is 7.1 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 2.5 ℃ (December 15, 1975); the average temperature in July is 27.5 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 44.1 ℃ (September 1, 2006); the minimum monthly average temperature is 4.6 ℃ (January 1977), the maximum monthly average temperature is 33.7 ℃ (August 2006); the average annual temperature range is 23.6 ℃; the growth rate is high The average annual period is 339 days, the average annual frost free period is 327 days, the average annual sunshine is 1149.9 hours, the average annual precipitation is 1074.9 mm, the maximum precipitation is 1324.6 mm (1998), and the minimum precipitation is 759.1 mm (1997). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September, and the maximum precipitation is in July.

hydrology

Xiaoanxi river is the main channel in Damiao town. It flows from Shuangma to Hufeng town through Liansheng, Dongsen and other six villages. The river is 8 km long, with a drainage area of 0.3 square kilometers and an average annual runoff of 300 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Damiao town are hail, drought, flood, wind and so on. In 2007, the area suffered from drought for more than 7 days, and the area suffered from drought for more than 7 days.

natural resources

Damiao town has preliminarily proved minerals such as coal, limestone, celestite, barite, iron ore, oil ore, building materials, stone, ceramic clay, etc.; plant resources include five types of vegetation such as flowers and herbs, with nearly 1000 species; animal resources include more than 400 species such as animals, birds, aquatic products, reptiles, etc. In 2011, Damiao town had 24000 mu of arable land, 1 mu per capita, 4000 mu of available grassland and 15000 mu of woodland.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Damiao town was 27233, of which 3977 were permanent residents, accounting for 14.60%; among the total population, 14009 were male, accounting for 51.44%; 13224 were female, accounting for 48.56%; 3453 were under 14 years old, accounting for 12.68%; 20069 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 73.69%; 3711 were over 65 years old, accounting for 13.63%; 27130 were mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.6%; there were Miao, Hani, Buyi, Yi and Zhuang There are 103 ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.4%. In 2011, the birth rate and death rate of Damiao town were 6.4 ‰ and 6.8 ‰. The natural growth rate of population is - 0.4 ‰, and the population density is 658 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Damiao town was 21662.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town was 25460.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Damiao town was 12.232 million yuan, an increase of 44.3% over 2010, including 3.773 million yuan of local revenue and 449.1 yuan of per capita revenue, an increase of 44.4% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Damiao town was 8725 yuan.

In 2018, there were 47 industrial enterprises in Damiao Town, including 5 Enterprises above Designated Size and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Damiao town reached 160 million yuan, an increase of 23.1% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 110 million yuan. The main food crops in Damiao town are rice, wheat and corn. In 2011, Damiao town produced 10000 tons of grain, 427.5kg per capita, including 7395 tons of rice. The main economic crops in Damiao town are silkworms and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops in Damiao town was 2000 mu, with an output of 319 tons, including 306 tons of rape; the planting area of vegetables was 8000 mu, with an output of 15000 tons. Animal husbandry in Damiao town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep, rabbits and poultry. In 2011, there were 23000 live pigs, 11000 sheep, 320000 rabbits and 1559000 poultry in Damiao town. In 2011, Damiao town produced 3715.7 tons of meat, including 1724.3 tons of pork, 2.9 tons of beef, 21.2 tons of mutton, 1983 tons of eggs and 12 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 77.121 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Damiao town was 1849 mu, and the output was 1011.6 tons. The main varieties were pear, peach, orange, grape, etc., including 146 tons of pear and 686.4 tons of orange. Silver carp is the main fishery in Damiao town. In 2011, the fish pond area of Damiao town was 1273.5 mu, the output was 285 tons, the total output of aquatic products was 3.14 million tons, and the total output value of fishery was 3.936 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Damiao town was 290 million yuan, an increase of 34.5% over 2010. The industrial sales revenue was 280 million yuan, and the industrial added value was 90 million yuan. In 2011, Damiao town had 38 large and medium-sized enterprises (including 6 collective enterprises) with 669 employees, and 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 99 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 10 million yuan, an increase of 32% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Damiao town had 383 commercial outlets with 1199 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Damiao town reached 110 million yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010; there is an urban and rural market, covering an area of 7000 square meters, with an annual turnover of 90 million yuan, an increase of 32% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, three financial institutions in Damiao town opened branches or offices in China, with the balance of various deposits of 460 million yuan, an increase of 19.3% over 2010, and the balance of various loans of 26 million yuan, an increase of 32.3% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in Damiao Town, with 823 children and 40 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools, with 1344 students and 86 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 1930 students and 126 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. The main school in Damiao town is Damiao middle school. In 2011, the education fund of Damiao town reached 2276 yuan, and the national financial education fund was 17 million yuan; the education fund in the budget was 15.499 million yuan, 9.2 percentage points higher than that in 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 83 scientific and technological talents in Damiao Town, including professional talents

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Tong Liang Qu Xia Xia Zhen Da Miao Zhen