Old town in Weixin County, Yunnan Province

Old town

The old town is located in the north of Weixin County, adjacent to Gaotian Township and Luobu Township in the south, Gaofeng Township in Xuyong County, Daba Township and Shaba Township in Xingwen County and Shibei Township in Gongxian County in the East, North and West.

brief introduction

The old town where the town government is located is 41 km away from the county seat. The geographical coordinates are 105 ° 3 'e and 28 ° 0' n. the town covers an area of 162 square kilometers. The terrain is relatively low in the central and western regions, with an altitude of 480-1800 meters. The old City River flows into Luobu River from east to west through the old city dam. The climate of the whole town is hot and rainy, with an average annual temperature of 16.9 ℃, an average annual precipitation of 1457.2 mm and a sunshine time of 1032 hours. The forestland area of the town is 132900 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 49.6%. The town governs 144 villager groups in 7 villages, with 27603 permanent residents (in 2017). In 2006, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 71.75 million yuan, and the per capita net income was 1190 yuan. The main food crops are rice, corn, potato and so on. The main economic crops are tobacco, rape, peanut and economic fruit. The main resources are forestry, the main tourist attractions are Tianxing National Forest Park, and the famous local products are "old city rice".

Organization setup

There are party and government office, people's Congress Office, Discipline Inspection Commission Office, finance office, Ministry of armed forces, civil affairs office, soil management office, judicial office, Youth League Committee Office, women's Federation office, forestry station, water management station, family planning office, family planning service station, agricultural technology station, veterinary station, economic management station, agricultural machinery station, cultural station and broadcasting station. All police stations, courts, tobacco stations, health centers, business offices, credit cooperatives, middle schools, primary schools, grain management offices and supply and marketing cooperatives directly under the jurisdiction.

rural economy

In recent years, the town Party committee and the government firmly grasp the core of the "three rural" problem of increasing farmers' income, do a real job, take multiple measures, and constantly improve the level of rural economic development. First, the foundation of grain and livestock was further consolidated. In terms of grain production, in the spring of 2006, the sown area of grain crops in the town was 51500 mu (including multiple cropping), and the output was 11994000 kg, an increase of 1.6% over the same period of 2001. The comprehensive grain production capacity was further improved, and the food security was effectively guaranteed. In terms of livestock production, 14755 pigs were on hand in 2006, including 1490 sows, 15599 pigs and 30016 piglets; 4152 large livestock, 607 pigs; 78438 poultry, 75267 pigs. The output of poultry and eggs was 181.4 tons, and the total output of meat and eggs was 1959.2 tons, realizing the output value of animal husbandry of 15.2 million yuan. Second, the pillar industry of sericulture was basically established. In terms of sericulture industry, we should closely focus on the development goals set by the county Party committee and the government, adhere to the industrialization development mode of "company + farmers", based on the unique resource advantages of the old city, formulate medium and long-term development plans, and establish a reasonable development mechanism. By the end of October 2007, 3530 mu of "one-step garden" high-quality mulberry garden has been built in the whole town, 1360 contracts have been signed, 9 tons of cocoons have been collected, and the output value has reached 175000 yuan, the cocoon Station in the old city with an investment of 350000 yuan has been initially completed and put into use, 28 new silkworm houses have been built, and 15 silkworm houses have been transformed. The majority of mulberry farmers have been initially benefited, and the enthusiasm of developing sericulture industry is unprecedented, which has laid a solid foundation for building our town into an important sericulture production town. The third is the rapid development of forest and fruit industry. The old city is an important forestry town in the county, but the proportion of timber forest is large, and the forest structure is unreasonable. In the past six years, the town government has adjusted the structure of forest species as a breakthrough, and built 3000 mu of economic forest and fruit, 2000 mu of sweet bitter bamboo and 1000 mu of tea bases. In 2006, the annual output value reached 2.5 million yuan, an increase of 40% over the same period in 2001, and widened the channels for increasing farmers' income. In 2007, taking the opportunity of carrying out the reform of collective forest property right system, the timber forest resources were gradually utilized, and the enthusiasm of foresters for afforestation and forest management was significantly improved. Fourthly, the rural service industry and human resource development have gained new vitality. Relying on the provincial key small market towns in the old city and taking shunbai chuchuan highway as the hub, it has promoted the rapid development of business, catering, transportation, communication and other service industries. The flow of people, logistics and information has gradually shown new vitality, and the tertiary industry has gradually become a new force of economic development. In 2006, there were 156 private owners and 578 employees, with an output value of 25.1 million yuan, accounting for 35% of the town's total industrial and agricultural output value, an increase of 57.6% over the same period in 2001. We have established and improved the human resource management account of the whole town, timely released the employment information of the units, strengthened the management, guidance and service of migrant workers, and worked hard from two aspects of skill training and legal consultation and assistance, which has achieved remarkable results in human resource development. In 2006, the number of migrant workers in the town reached 6510, and the labor income reached 15.986 million yuan, an increase of 50% over the same period in 2001.

General situation of old towns (according to Weixin county annals)

It is located in the north of the county, adjacent to Gaotian Township and Luobu Township in the south, Gaofeng township of Xuyong County in Sichuan Province in the East, North and West, Daba Township, Shaba Township and Wenyin township of Xingwen County, and Shibei township of Hong county. The town government is located in the old city, 47 Gongchao (via yujingshan) away from the county road. The town covers an area of 163.97 square kilometers, with 27477 mu of cultivated land reported in 1993, including 14361 mu of paddy field (ranking first in the county, accounting for 32.43% of the paddy field in the county). The terrain is relatively low in the central and western regions. The altitude of luohanlin peak at the junction of Tianpeng office and Gaotian Township in the southeast is 1805.8 meters. The altitude of shunshan mountain at the exit of Longma office along Luobu river is 480 meters (the lowest altitude in the county). The altitude of Bazi in the old city is 580 meters. The old city river (formerly known as Yugui River) passes from east to west through the Luobu River in the old city Bazi. The climate is hot and rainy, with an annual average of 16.90c, 1457.2mm of precipitation and 1032 hours of sunshine. there are 132900 mu of forest land, including Alsophila spinulosa, a national first-class protected plant, and giant salamander, a national second-class protected animal. In 1729, it belonged to the fifth grade of Huali in Weixin Prefecture of Zhenxiong Prefecture. In 1913, it belonged to the Fifth District of Weixin administrative region. In 1958, it belonged to the Fifth District of Weixin county. In 26, it belonged to the second district. In 29, it was divided into old town and Tianpeng township. In 33, it belonged to old town. In October 1950, it belonged to the second district (later called old city). In 1958, it was changed into Chaoying commune. In 1961, it was set up in old city. In 1970, it was changed into old city It was renamed the old city commune, and the old city was still established in 1984. In 1988, an old town was set up, with 7 offices and 144 agricultural cooperatives in Jiucheng, Huilong, Ma'an, Longma, Wenxing, Tianpeng and Songlin. the old city, formerly known as the chief secretary, was the residence of Anjing officer of Zhenxiong military and civilian government in 1526. Qing Yongzheng six years (1728) for the prestige of the sub prefectural Office of the station, set up a total of 1 person, 120 soldiers stationed. In the 47th year of Emperor Qianlong's reign (1782), he set up the Chief Secretary of flood control, and sent three departments of zuoshao to defend the army with one general and 21 flood control soldiers. In 1921, Weixin administrative office moved away, and changed its name to the old city to distinguish it from Zhaxi new city. The street is 352 meters long. It is shaped like a bow and has no city walls. There is a city gate at the top and bottom. Water lanes are set up along the river. After the 1980s, it gradually formed a "herringbone" shaped street with a length of 601 meters and a cement street surface (originally stone slab). The site lasts for three, six and nine days. In the 33rd year of the Republic of China, 2318 people were reported in old towns, 3326 in Tianpeng Township, 5644 in total. In 1950, there were 2783 households with 12807 people. In 1970, there were 3256 households with 15472 people. In 1991, there were 23645. In 1993, there were 5394 households with 25160 people, including 3993 Miao and 1 Yi. the old town is the land of prestige. The rice planting area and yield rank first in the county. In 1970, 37507 mu of grain and beans were sown, 4.29 million kg of grain and beans were produced, and 3192 pigs were in stock. In 1972, 10 mu of flue-cured tobacco was planted, with a yield of 1600 kg. In 1983, the total sown area was 42922 mu, of which the yield of grain and beans was 9.185 million kg, the yield of flue-cured tobacco was 30900 kg, and there were 8812 pigs in stock and 7245 out of stock. In 1990, a total of 44052 Mu were sown, including 33278 mu of grain and beans, with a yield of 10.175 million kg of Li, 1790 mu of flue-cured tobacco, and 155000 kg of mother. There are 9790 pigs in stock and 8314 out of stock. In 1993, the total sown area was 62970 mu, including 47111 mu of grain and beans and 6904 mu of flue-cured tobacco. The total yield of grain and beans is 7.284 million kg, including 2.872 million kg of rice, 2.573 million kg of corn, 424 000 kg of wheat, 245 000 kg of soybean, 567 000 kg of Manihot potato, 505 000 kg of sweet potato, 16 000 kg of broad bean, 17 000 kg of pea, 1383 000 kg of peanut, 106500 kg of rapeseed, 3648 000 kg of flue-cured tobacco, 15200 kg of tea, 9971 pigs in stock and 6742 out of stock; The total economic income is 8.146 million yuan; the per capita grain of farmers is 298.5 kg, and the per capita annual net income is 176.8 yuan. in 1968, the town was electrified and the road was opened in 1972. In 1993, there were 353 township enterprises with a total income of 2.8533 million yuan and 574 employees. All the offices are connected with electricity, telephone and highway. There are 50 agencies and 1887 households. There are about 867 home appliances (including TV sets) in the town

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Wei Xin Xian Jiu Cheng Zhen