Wenchang street, Changqing District, Jinan City

Wenchang Street

Wenchang street, under the jurisdiction of Changqing District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, is the residence of Changqing District Party committee and district government. In the East, it is mountainous and hilly area, in the middle, it is plain area, in the west, it is yellow river beach area, 14.42 km from east to West, 16.84 km from north to south, with a total area of 97.6 square kilometers. The whole street has jurisdiction over 7 administrative districts, 58 administrative villages, 11 villages changed to residential areas and 11 urban communities, with a total of 121327 people (2010).

The street is located in the residence of the district Party committee and the district government, with obvious geographical advantages and convenient transportation. It runs through the north and south through Shixi Road, 104 provincial road, 220 National Road and Jihe expressway, and runs through the East and West through Daxue Road, changgu Road, Xiwei road and Xinglong Road. The east part of the street is mountainous and hilly area, the middle part is plain area, and the west part is yellow river beach area. The terrain is high in the East and low in the west, with a total area of 97.6 square kilometers. The area has tourism resources such as woniu mountain village, Wenchang mountain, Fenghuang Mountain and Zhangjiu Buddha. Groundwater resources are abundant, and there are a lot of coal resources along the West Yellow River.

In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.

Street profile

Wenchang street is the residence of Changqing District Party committee and government of Jinan City. It was withdrawn from the town in November 2003. It was formerly known as Changqing town of Changqing District, and got its name from Wenchang mountain. The area under the jurisdiction of the whole street is 97.6 square kilometers, including 60127 mu of cultivated land, 8 administrative districts, 58 administrative villages and 22 communities, with a population of 121327 (2010).

Historical evolution

In the fifth year of kaihuang of Sui Dynasty (585 AD), Changqing town was set up and Changqing County was set up later. In the second year of Zhidao in the Northern Song Dynasty (996), the county government moved from Shengcheng to ciyudian (now the old city). Before and after the Anti Japanese War, there were Shilipu in the first and second districts. After 1956, it was Chengguan town and sanzhuang Township in Shilin District. Chengguan town was set up in 1958, and Shilin commune was built in autumn. In 1959, it was assigned to Licheng county and renamed Changqing commune. In 1961, Changqing County was restored and Chengguan commune was renamed. It was changed into Chengguan town in 1982. It was changed to Changqing town in November 1995. Wenchang street was set up on November 28, 2003.

administrative division

Postal Code: 250300

Administrative division: 370113001

Under the street, there is a party committee (hkji), 20 general Party branches and 157 party branches, with a total of 3329 party members, including 2451 rural Party members. There are 379 cadres in the street, of which 252 are in the establishment (including 47 administrative personnel and 205 public service personnel); 127 are other personnel (including 3 village officials selected by college students, 50 social workers and 74 assistants).

economic development

Wenchang sub district closely around the work plan of the district Party committee and the district government, fully carry forward the work style of "three stricts and three steadies" and "three uppers and three musts". Proceeding from Wenchang's own reality, it implements six tasks of project construction, urban management, economic development, social stability, grass-roots organization construction and cadre team construction, and focuses on three articles of "point, line and surface", that is, highlighting the main task of Wenchang In the urban area, we should focus on the core industries such as urban construction, headquarters economy, finance and insurance, and e-commerce, and do a good job in the construction and development of the central urban area; Relying on the advantages of existing resources in the city, Wenchang street can share resources and interests with other streets, towns and departments in the District, and serve the whole district well. Street economy and society has always maintained a strong momentum of development.

From January to June 2015, the whole street achieved GDP of 2.971 billion yuan, local fiscal revenue of 230 million yuan, investment in fixed assets of 2.05 billion yuan, retail sales of social consumer goods of 1.56 billion yuan, industrial added value of 170 million yuan and actual domestic capital of 1.28 billion yuan.

In 2017, Wenchang Street attracted 3.04 billion yuan of investment, completed 106% of the annual task; signed 7 new projects (China Agricultural Federation · Jinan agricultural and sideline products e-commerce trade city, Jinan WAIRE Jiji heating Co., Ltd., Anhui Shengsheng real estate group, Poly Group, Merchants Shekou, Evergrande travel hot spring town, Qizhou Nanshan international home care center); registered 5 projects (Jinan WAIRE Jiji heating Co., Ltd.) Thermal Co., Ltd., Anhui Shengsheng real estate group, Poly Group, China Merchants Shekou, Jinan Jingrui robot Co., Ltd.); 17 projects have been approved. Jinan WAIRE Ruji heating Co., Ltd., the largest project, has an industrial and commercial registered capital of 1 billion yuan. It is estimated that the annual sales will reach 1.7 billion yuan and the annual profits and taxes will reach 30 million yuan.

Historical sites

Wenchang has a long history and culture. There are Huishan ancient cultural site, Zhangjiu Buddha in Longxing Temple of Chenzhuang, relic tower and underground palace in Wenchang.

Huishan site is located in the plain depression 300 meters southwest of yaotou village in the west of the city. It is 150 meters long from north to South and 100 meters wide from east to west. A large number of pottery pieces, stone tools and ancient animal bones have been unearthed. It is confirmed by experts that it is a site from Neolithic period to Shang and Zhou dynasties, including Longshan culture and Yueshi culture.

Longxing Temple, located in the south of Chenzhuang, was built in the Tang Dynasty. The temple faces south from the north. Now there are only nine Buddhas and temples. The plan of the Buddha Hall is square, with a gray top and a stone structure. The bottom of the hall is about 1 meter. It is a half cave building. The top of the hall is parabolic, with a stone brake on top. The vertical height of the top is longer than the height of the body. The building structure is simple and the shape is simple. Zhang jiufo stands on the giant lotus. His whole body is carved with one huge stone, and the lotus seat is carved with another stone. This statue is carved with two huge stones from top to bottom. The two small arms are carved on the Buddha's body. Now the two arms do not exist, only the stone Mao is exposed. The front is carved with patterns, the front part of the pattern has been destroyed, wear through the shoulder sleeves, wear cross collar Ru inside, face flat, nose straight to the forehead, two foot muscles plump. According to the stele of "rebuilding the Buddhist temple of Longxing Temple" written by Jiajing of Ming Dynasty, "in the Tang Dynasty, a statue of nine Buddhas was built, and all Buddhas in Luowei established the temple, which was named Longxing.". Longxing Temple was announced as the second batch of key cultural relics protection units in Jinan City in 1995.

The relic tower and its underground palace are located in the courtyard of the grain and oil processing plant in the old city. The underground palace is square in plane. There are brick corridors running through the north and south. There are four corners at the top. The corners are stacked with bricks, and there are seven floors in total. On the top, there is a pubairuo, which is paved at the corner. The earth end of the Dougong is closed to form a algal well. It is covered with stone slabs and has a complete structure. It was built in the Jiayou period of the Northern Song Dynasty. On the underground palace, the relic pagoda, also known as Quanyang pagoda, was built in Yuanfeng period of Northern Song Dynasty. It is a 7-level brick pagoda. In the second year of Yuanyou (1087), Su Shi wrote the inscription and quotation of Sakyamuni stupa in the truth court of Qing County, governor of Qi Dynasty, and paid for the purchase of coffins to place Sakyamuni stupa.

In the early years of the Republic of China, the upper layer of the relic tower was demolished, and then it was destroyed by war. It was completely demolished in 1964. In 1965, a stone inscription, 83 cm long, 62.5 cm wide and 13 cm thick, was found in the underground palace of the relic tower. The main script is small, 22 lines. In December of the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085), Su Shi went to Beijing from Dengzhou. When he saw the temple monk building a pagoda, he gave up the relic that his brother Su Zhe had hidden. Later, he paid money for the coffin. The calligraphy is extremely exquisite, which is a rare masterpiece of Su Shi's calligraphy and stone carving. This monument is now stored in the District Museum. Underground palace is an important material to study the architectural art of Song Dynasty. It was announced as a key cultural relics protection unit at the municipal level.

There are many scenic spots in the territory, such as woniushanzhai, Shilin mountain, Fenghuang mountain, Wenchang mountain, etc. Woniu mountain is 5.9 kilometers southeast of the city, with an altitude of 338 meters. From a distance, woniu mountain looks like a huge bull lying on the ground, and the woniu mountain stronghold is just on the back of the ox. The horseshoe seal of Guan Yu, the "wusheng", and the stronghold of Zhoucang are found in woniu mountain. It is said that Zhou Cang joined the yellow scarf army at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. After the failure of the uprising, he led 3000 old and weak soldiers back to his hometown and built a cottage in Woniushan to become king. Later, when Guan Yu passed by Wo Niu mountain, he decided to follow Guan Gong. Today, on a hill in the west of woniu, there is still a spring pool where Guan Gong drank horses. On the stone slab beside the spring, there are horse hoof marks of red rabbit and horse. During the Xianfeng Period of the Qing Dynasty, Taiping Army built a mountain stronghold in the mountain.

Shilin mountain is located in the southeast of shuimingzhuang, east-west, formerly known as "Shihu mountain". In ancient times, some people got up early and saw the tiger swimming along the rock bank. Following the tiger, they found that it was tiger like rock, so they named it Shihushan, and later changed it to Shilin mountain. Shanyin cliff number Ren, ancient wood dragon pan, hidden under two caves, deep twists and turns. The stone carvings of Shilin mountain are located on the northwest cliff. They have the image of Taoist like line carvings. The shape is simple and the lines are rough. At the lower end, there is an inscription on June 16, the second year of Chongning (1103) of the Northern Song Dynasty. In addition, there are 3 Guifu and 5 column bases in the original Houtu hall. In Xuantong period of Qing Dynasty, two steles of Houtu hall were rebuilt, and many poems were inscribed by tourists. Shilin mountain has a beautiful scenery. In the Qing Dynasty, there were temples like jade emperor, Houtu and Guangsheng on the mountain. They are simple and magnificent, and have always been praised by people. Now there are no buildings, and there is still a monument left in the Song Dynasty. After 1950, it was turned into a martyr's cemetery with a martyr's memorial hall.

Honor record

In July 2020, it won the honorary title of national health Township from 2017 to 2019.

In December 2020, novel coronavirus pneumonia was declared the "advanced group" of Ji'nan.

Chinese PinYin : Ji Nan Shi Zhang Qing Qu Xia Xia Jie Dao Wen Chang Jie Dao