Liucun Town, Changping District, Beijing

Liucun town

Liucun Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Changping District, Beijing, is located in the west of Changping District, between 115 ° 50'17 "~ 116 ° 06'34" E and 40 ° 04'24 "~ 40 ° 15'46" n. It is adjacent to Yangfang town in the East, Haidian District and Mentougou District in the south, Huailai County in Hebei Province in the West and Yanqing District in the north. The town covers an area of 269.36 square kilometers.

In 1948, Liucun belonged to changwan County, Hebei Province. In 1956, it was divided into three and six districts of Changping County. 1961. Jianliu village commune, 1983, changed to Liucun township. In December 1997, laoyugou Township, gaoyakou Township and Liucun Township were abolished and Liucun town was merged. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Liu Cun town was 19215. As of June 2020, Liucun town has 28 administrative villages, and the town government is located in xinbeizhuang village, Liucun Town, Changping District.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Liucun town was 33.51 million yuan, an increase of 13.9% over the previous year. Tax revenue reached 160 million yuan, basically the same as last year.

History of construction

In 1948, Liucun belonged to changwan County, Hebei Province.

In 1956, Liucun district was divided into three and six districts of Changping County.

1961. Jianliu village commune,

In 1983, it was transferred to villages and townships.

In December 1997, laoyugou Township, gaoyakou Township and Liucun Township were abolished and Liucun town was merged.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Liucun town has 28 administrative villages, and the town government is located in xinbeizhuang village, Liucun Town, Changping District.

geographical environment

Location context

Liucun town is located in the west of Changping District, between 115 ° 50'17 "~ 116 ° 06'34" E and 40 ° 04'24 "~ 40 ° 15'46" n. It is adjacent to Yangfang town in the East, Haidian District and Mentougou District in the south, Huailai County in Hebei Province in the West and Yanqing District in the north. The town covers an area of 269.36 square kilometers.

topographic features

Liucun town is located at the intersection of Taihang Mountain and Yanshan mountain. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, surrounded by mountains on three sides. The terrain is divided into mountain and plain, the west is deep mountain area, the north and south edge is medium low mountain, the top of the mountain is bare rock, the south of the middle and the east area is piedmont alluvial fan plain.

climate

Liucun town belongs to temperate continental semi humid and semi-arid monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, strong dry wind in spring, hot summer, large temperature difference between day and night in autumn, cold and less snow in winter. The average temperature is - 4 ℃ in January and 25 ℃ in July. The average temperature is 13 ℃ in spring, 24.8 ℃ in summer, 12.2 ° C in autumn and - 2.7 ℃ in winter. The annual average temperature is 9 ~ 11 ℃. The annual average precipitation is about 500mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to September every year.

hydrology

In Liucun Town, the West River belongs to Yongding River system, and the South River belongs to Beisha river system in the upper reaches of Wenyu River. The Beishahe river system originates from the Northwest Mountainous Area of the territory. Six seasonal rivers, such as Guangou, Xiangtan, xinglongkou, baiyangcheng and gaoyakou, converge in the west of Shuangta village and are called Beishahe.

mineral resources

Liucun town has been proved laoyugou with gold, silver, copper, tin, quartz, asbestos, sulfur and other minerals. There are sulfur, clay, granite, sandstone and other minerals near Liucun. Gaoyakou has clay, granite, sandstone and limestone, of which the reserves of sandstone and limestone are about 200 million cubic meters, and the calcium content is 52%. There is refractory soil in the southwest of Wayao Village.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Liucun town are flood, wind, drought, hail and insect. Floods occurred in 1999-2000. The wind disaster occurred from 6:00 to 15:00 on June 11, 2002. There was a drought in 2003. Hail disaster occurred at 16:10 on July 27, 2003. Locusts and weak insects are the most common pests.

population

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Liu Cun town was 19215.

Economics

Liucun town has a total cultivated land area of 4740 mu, 0.2 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 14280 yuan, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year.

The main food crops in Liucun town are corn and beans. In 2011, it produced 2004.5 tons of grain, 106 kg per capita, including 1796.6 tons of corn and 114.1 tons of beans.

By the end of 2011, the forest area of Liucun town was 189.9 square kilometers, accounting for 70.5% of the total area, and the forest coverage rate was 51.7%.

In 2011, the fruit output of Liucun town was 2977.9 tons, and the main varieties were apple, walnut, apricot kernel, jujube, peach and persimmon. The per capita net income of farmers is 8718 yuan.

In 2011, there were 9 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Liucun Town, with 2006 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 200 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Liucun town was 33.51 million yuan, an increase of 13.9% over the previous year. Tax revenue reached 160 million yuan, basically the same as last year.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 29 cultural and art groups in Liucun Town, including 28 at the village level, 1 at the town level, and 105 amateur performers. There are 29 screening units and 4480 seats. One cultural activity center, with a total construction area of more than 500 square meters. The main art groups are Liucun spark engineering art group.

At the end of 2011, there were 43 sports venues and 43 social sports instructors at all levels in Liucun town.

At the end of 2011, Liucun town was one of the first batch of pilot towns in Beijing and the first one in Changping District to establish the "village to Village Radio" project. 28 villages have full coverage of cable TV, with 3726 cable TV users.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 9 kindergartens in Liucun Town, with 164 children and 15 full-time teachers. There are three primary schools, 543 students, 138 full-time teachers, one junior high school, 300 students and 60 full-time teachers.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Liucun community health service center, 8 community health service stations, 19 village clinics and 28 rural doctors were under its jurisdiction.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Liucun town was 100%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 61%, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old was 0.1 ‰, the infant mortality rate was 0.1 ‰, and the neonatal mortality rate was 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 274 households with 424 people in Liucun Town, and the expenditure was 1.73 million yuan, an increase of 40.6% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 340 yuan, an increase of 44.1% over the previous year. In rural areas, 41 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 350000 yuan, an increase of 16.7% over the previous year. In rural areas, three people are supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 9000 yuan.

In 2011, a total of 68 people were rescued by the charity Department of civil affairs in Liucun Town, with a total expenditure of 560000 yuan. 15 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 168000 yuan. The state subsidized 58 people. 105 unemployed people applied for flexible employment and self employment, and 6425 registered for urban and rural residents' endowment insurance, accounting for 93.3% of 6882 people who should be insured.

In 2011, a total of 12911 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical insurance in Liucun Town, with the participation rate of 88.9%.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, Liucun town had a total of 1 postal network, with a total one-way delivery route length of 200 km, 136 Delivery points, and the rural postal rate of 100%. Throughout the year, 26000 domestic letters were delivered, 3100 newspapers and 310 magazines were subscribed. The total capacity of telephone exchanges is 10000, and there are 7610 fixed telephone users, with the penetration rate of telephone users reaching 95.8%.

Transportation

There are 29.7 kilometers of municipal roads in Liucun town. The district highway is 25 kilometers long. There are 29 rural roads with a total length of 160.7 km.

History and culture

Liucun town got its name because the town government was originally stationed in Liucun.

famous scenery

Baiyanggou natural scenic spot is located in the northwest of Liucun Town, Changping District. It is connected with the ancient Great Wall site of Song Dynasty with a long history and adjacent to Nankou Town, an important town in the north of Beijing. The total length of baiyanggou natural scenic spot is 12 km. It is an important part of Liucun 100 Li circular tourism corridor. There are 27 scenic spots in the scenic spot, and the whole scenery is divided into three parts and eight scenic spots. It consists of three parts: "Baiyou fishing welcome area", "Shugu qinxia Juxian area" and "Shige Shuiqu Lyric area". Eight scenic spots: Baiyang city historic garden area, Baiyou angling welcome area, Huangtu Junling mountaineering area, poetry and Shuiqu Lyric area, Yulin village breeding base, Huanglou Great Wall tourist area, Huangchang special breeding base, xiaotianshan ranch.

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Chang Ping Qu Xia Xia Zhen Liu Cun Zhen