Dunkuotan Township, Yuli County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Dunkuotan Township

Dunkuotan Township, belonging to Yuli County, Bayingolin Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Yuli County. It is connected with Tarim reclamation area of the second agricultural division in the East, Qiemo County in the south, kaerquga Township and Luntai County in the west, and Puhui township of Korla City in the north. It is 24 kilometers away from Yuli County, with a total area of 15468.9 square kilometers.

In October 1958, dunkuotan township was under the jurisdiction of Weixing fourth commune; in May 1984, it was changed from donghetan commune to dunkuotan township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Dun Kuo Tan was 4531. In 2019, dunkuotan Township governs five administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Aji village.

The main economic crops in dunkuotan township are cotton and so on; animal husbandry mainly raises sheep, cattle, horses and donkeys. In 2018, dunkuotan township has 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In October 1958, the third district was changed into the fourth satellite commune.

In October 1959, the fourth commune was renamed donghetan commune.

In May 1984, donghetan commune was abolished and dunkuotan township was established.

administrative division

In 2011, dunkuotan township has five administrative villages, namely Aji, mirshali, tatlik, Holga and qiongkule.

In 2019, dunkuotan Township governs five administrative villages: kumbage village, tatrik village, dunkuotan village, qiongkule village and Holga village, and the Township People's government is stationed in Aji village.

geographical environment

Location context

Dunkuotan township is located in the southwest of Yuli County. It is connected with Tarim reclamation area of the second agricultural division in the East, Qiemo County in the south, kaerquga Township and Luntai County in the west, and Puhui township of Korla City in the north. It is 24 kilometers away from Yuli County, with a total area of 15468.9 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dunkuotan township is high in the West and low in the East, with an average altitude of 901 meters.

climate

Dunkuotan township has a warm temperate continental climate, which is characterized by hot and dry summer, windy and sandy spring and autumn, and cold winter; the annual average temperature is 10.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 10.7 ℃, the average temperature in July is 28 ℃; the annual average frost free period is 190 days, and the annual average precipitation is 8 mm.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in dunkuotan township are gale and hail.

population

In 2011, the total population of dunkuotan township was 4932, including 751 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 15.2%, and 4181 floating population. In the total population, there are 2552 males, accounting for 51.7%; 2380 females, accounting for 48.3%; 1198 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 24.3%; 3337 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 67.6%; 397 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 8.1%; mainly Uygur, accounting for 4096 persons, accounting for 83.05%; in addition, there are four ethnic groups of Han, Hui, Mongolian and Yi, accounting for 836 persons, accounting for 16.95%. In 2011, the birth rate of dunkuotan township was 24 ‰, the mortality rate was 4.46 ‰, the natural population growth rate was 19.54 ‰, and the population density was 4.6 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Dun Kuo Tan was 4531.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of dunkuotan township was 4.97 million yuan, the fiscal expenditure was 4.97 million yuan, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 1007.7 yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in dunkuotan township was 6042.3 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of dunkuotan township was 1.569 million yuan. The main economic crops in dunkuotan township are cotton, etc. In 2011, the planting area of cotton in dunkuotan township was 54000 mu, with an output of 6988 tons. Dunkuotan Township animal husbandry to raise sheep, cattle, horses, donkeys. In 2011, there were 79278 livestock in dunkuotan Township, including 77598 sheep, 1200 cattle, 220 horses and 260 donkeys. In 2011, dunkuotan Township produced 357.2 tons of meat, including 11.2 tons of beef and 346 tons of mutton, and purchased 20755 pieces of goat skin. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in dunkuotan township was 3817.2 mu, including 2323.9 mu of protective forest and 1493.3 mu of economic forest. In 2011, the planting area of fruit in dunkuotan township was 243.1 mu, and the output was 60.6 tons. The main varieties were pear and red jujube, including 50.9 tons of pear and 9.7 tons of red jujube.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 85 commercial outlets and 123 employees in dunkuotan township. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in dunkuotan Township reached 1.3 million yuan.

In 2018, dunkuotan township has 16 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten (Institute) with 162 children in dunkuotan township; one primary school with 266 students and 47 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage was 100%; and there was one private school and educational institution at all levels. In 2011, the education budget of dunkuotan township was 5.868 million yuan, an increase of 18.8% over 2010.

Science and technology

In 2011, there were 47 scientific and technological personnel and 114 science and technology demonstration households in dunkuotan Township, which held 12 practical technical training courses, 2 state-level training courses and 10 county-level training courses, trained 1720 farmers and herdsmen, and distributed more than 4200 copies of various technical materials.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in dunkuotan Township, with a construction area of 420 square meters; there were three clubs, six public libraries, with a construction area of 140 square meters and a collection of 8000 books; there were four employees in the cultural industry and four employees in public institutions. At the end of 2011, there was a sports ground in dunkuotan Township, and basketball games were regularly held every year; 12% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center with 10 beds in dunkuotan township; there were 10 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses; there were 0.8 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 1.2 registered nurses per 1000 people on average. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in dunkuotan Township completed 70.51 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 3.44 person times of discharged patients. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in dunkuotan township was 98.7%; the mortality rate of children under 5 years old and infant mortality rate were 2 ‰.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in dunkuotan township was 176, with 262 people, a total expenditure of 593000 yuan, 188.7 yuan per month; the number of rural minimum living security households was 289, with 598 people, a total expenditure of 545000 yuan, 75.95 yuan per month; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 89 people to participate in cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 450 yuan, 231 people to participate in urban medical assistance, and 621 people to participate in cooperative medical care The total expenditure is 31050 yuan; 89 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with 584396 yuan; 88 people are provided by the five guarantees in rural areas; 89 people are provided with medical assistance in rural areas; 2 people are given state pension and subsidy, with 8640 yuan of pension expenses; the total income of five social insurance funds (excluding the new rural social endowment insurance) is 93925 yuan, and the total expenditure is 83925 yuan.

traffic

There is a highway x242 in dunkuotan Township, with a total length of 30 kilometers, and another 140 township roads and 138 township roads are connected with the surrounding towns.

History and culture

Dunkuotan, Uyghur, means sheep pen on sand dunes. The name of the original site is Laisu, which means muddy water. Later, because it was flooded, the herdsmen moved to a sandbag on the North Bank of the Weigan River in the southwest of oyidayar (depression) to build houses and repair circles, so it was called "dunkuotan".

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yin Guo Leng Meng Gu Zi Zhi Zhou Wei Li Xian Dun Kuo Tan Xiang