Xibeiwan Town, Qitai County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Northwest Bay Town

Xibeiwan Town, belonging to Qitai County, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of the county. It is adjacent to Xidi town in the East, Qitai town and Gucheng Township in the south, Hongqi farm of the Sixth Agricultural Division of BINGTUAN in the west, and Gurbantonggut desert in the North. The area is 1756.83 square kilometers. In 2018, 21920 people registered residence.

In 1953, it was a district. In 1958, it merged with the five districts to form Dongfeng commune. In 1962, Xidi commune was separated out and Dongfeng commune was established. In 1978, it was renamed northwest Bay commune. In 1984, it was changed to xibeiwan township. In October 2019, northwest Bay Town governs 2 communities and 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 195 industrial enterprises in Northwest Bay Town, and 134 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1953, it was a district.

In 1958, it merged with the five districts to form Dongfeng commune.

In 1962, Xidi commune was separated out and Dongfeng commune was established.

In 1978, it was renamed northwest Bay commune.

In 1984, it was changed to xibeiwan township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, nine villagers' committees, Caiyuan, Toutun, Ertun, Santun, Xiwan, Beiwan, Xiaotun, Liushuhezi and manyinghu, were under the jurisdiction of xibeiwan town.

In October 2019, xibeiwan town governs two communities: Yingbin community and Hongxing community, and ten administrative villages: manyinghu animal husbandry village, Xiaotun village, Ertun village, Toutun village, xibeiwan village, Yangliu village, Liushuhezi village, Santun village, Zhuchang village and bahudi ranch village.

geographical environment

Location context

Northwest bay town is located in the southwest of the county, adjacent to Xidi town in the East, Qitai town and Gucheng Township in the south, Hongqi farm of the Sixth Agricultural Division of BINGTUAN in the west, and Gurbantonggut desert in the north. The area is 1756.83 square kilometers.

topographic features

Northwest bay town is located in the plain, the terrain is slightly higher in the South and lower in the north.

climate

Northwest bay town belongs to temperate continental semi desert arid climate. It is characterized by cold winter, hot summer, more wind, large evaporation, less precipitation and uneven spatial and temporal distribution. The annual average temperature is 5.5 ℃, the average temperature in July is 2.6 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.3 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 153 days.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Northwest bay town was 21049.

In 2017, there were 15959 permanent residents in Northwest bay town.

In 2018, the northwest population registered residence in the town of 21920.

Economics

In 2011, northwest bay town had 230000 mu of cultivated land, 10.9 mu per capita. The total output value of agriculture is 650 million yuan. Grain crops are mainly wheat and corn, producing 47000 tons of grain, 2232.9 kg per capita, including 36000 tons of wheat and 11000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are oil crops, sugar beets, vegetables, melons and so on. Animal husbandry mainly raises pigs, cattle, sheep, donkeys, horses and camels. The livestock production is 348000 heads (pieces, horses and humps), and 108000 heads (pieces, horses and humps) are on hand at the end of the year, including 67000 sheep, 8000 cattle, 26000 pigs and 7000 donkeys, horses and camels (pieces, humps).

In 2011, there was one flour processing enterprise in xibeiwan Town, with an annual processing capacity of 30000 tons of wheat, 25 commercial outlets and 30 employees. The total sales of social goods reached 500000 yuan, an increase of 0.4% over the previous year; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 300000 yuan and a total financial revenue of 6.999 million yuan, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 195 industrial enterprises in Northwest Bay Town, and 134 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, 10 cultural activity centers, 10 cultural professionals, 10 libraries, more than 30000 books, 10 bookstores, and 24 amateur creators of music, art, calligraphy, photography and literature. Fitness equipment has been installed in one stadium, two villages and three residential areas. 26% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. There is one radio and television station. There are 2530 cable TV users, with a household rate of 58.3% and a TV coverage rate of 99%.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 219 children and 8 full-time teachers in Northwest bay town; one primary school with 329 students and 64 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; two junior middle schools with 286 students and 45 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center, 10 clinics, 25 beds, 28 health professionals in xibeiwan town. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 15700 visits and 380 hospitalizations. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 99.2%.

social security

In 2011, there were 67 urban minimum living security households with 123 people in xibeiwan Town, with an expenditure of 378000 yuan and a monthly per capita of 256 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 197, the number is 400, the expenditure is 504000 yuan, the monthly per capita is 105 yuan. 267 people received medical assistance, and 566 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 28000 yuan. The state subsidized and subsidized 22 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 116000 yuan. In rural areas, 20 people are supported by the five guarantees.

traffic

In 2011, northwest bay town has formed a transportation network composed of highway transportation mode, with 335 national highway and 216 national highway passing through.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Chang Ji Hui Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Qi Tai Xian Xi Bei Wan Zhen