Wudaohe Township
The five River Township, belonging to Chengde County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the northeast of Chengde County, adjacent to Pingquan county and adjacent to six town, and is connected to the town of San Gou and cha Gou township. The north is bordered by three townships, and the area is 158.57 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population was 9107.
In 1949, it was the seventh district of Chengde County. In 1955, the junior society was established. In 1956, Wudaohe township was established. In 1961, Wudaohe commune was established in Chengde County. In April 1984, the commune was abolished and Wudaohe township was rebuilt. At the end of 1988, shidaohe township was incorporated. As of June 2020, Wudaohe township has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages.
In 2018, Wudaohe township has 6 industrial enterprises and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
In 1949, it was the seventh district of Chengde County.
In 1955, the junior society was established.
In 1956, Wudaohe township was established.
In 1958, the township was withdrawn and changed to shangwudaohe brigade, which belongs to Sangou commune of Chengde city.
In 1961, Wudaohe commune was established in Chengde County.
In April 1984, the commune was abolished and Wudaohe township was rebuilt.
At the end of 1988, shidaohe township was incorporated.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Wudaohe Township had 11 administrative villages, including shangwudaohe, xiawudaohe, Shizigou, lengzhangzi, Hebei, jiudaohe, Jianchang, shidaohe, shiyidaohe, Yangying and shengzumiao, with 90 villager groups.
As of June 2020, Wudaohe township has jurisdiction over 11 administrative villages. The Township People's government is located at 8 sanliu Road, Wudaohe village.
geographical environment
Location context
Wudaohe township is located in the northeast of Chengde County, adjacent to Pingquan County in the East, Liugou town in the south, Sangou town and Chagou town in the west, and Sanjia town in the north, covering an area of 158.57 square kilometers.
topographic features
Wudaohe township is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. Baicaowa, the highest peak, is located in Hebei village, with an altitude of 1581 meters; laoniuhe, the lowest point, is located in the southwest, with an altitude of 485 meters.
climate
The annual average temperature of Wudaohe township is 8.6 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 540mm.
hydrology
Laoniu River, the largest river in Wudaohe Township, flows from northeast to southwest through eight villages including shengzumiao, Yangying and shiyidaohe, with a length of 24 km.
natural disaster
The main natural disasters in Wudaohe township are drought, hail, low temperature, frost and so on.
natural resources
Wudaohe township has proven underground mineral deposits of gold, silver, lead, iron, granite, silica feldspar, calcite, etc. Among them, gold mining began in the Qing Dynasty, and Wudaohe and shengzumiao have been developed. Other natural resources include 20 kinds of wild animals such as beaver, hedgehog and rabbit, and wild fungi such as Hazel mushroom, meat mushroom and Auricularia auricula.
population
At the end of 2011, Wudaohe Township had a total population of 9108 and another 553 floating population. In the total population, there are 4875 males, accounting for 53.52%; 4233 females, accounting for 46.48%; 1684 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 18.49%; 2227 persons between 19 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.45%; 3898 persons between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 42.8%; 1299 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 14.26%. In the total population, 8656 people (95.04%) are Han nationality, 452 people (4.96%) are Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang and 436 people (96.46%) are Manchu. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.88 ‰, the death rate was 9.22 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.66 ‰.
In 2017, there were 7403 permanent residents in Wudaohe township.
As of 2018, five River Township registered residence population of 9107 people.
Economics
overview
At the end of 2006, the per capita net income of Wudaohe township was 855 yuan.
In 2011, the financial revenue of Wudaohe Township reached 1.06 million yuan, a decrease of 49.31% compared with the previous year; from the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 634000 yuan, the value-added tax was 193000 yuan, the enterprise income tax was 15000 yuan, and the individual income tax was 170000 yuan. The per capita financial income is 116.38 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 1260 yuan.
In 2013, the per capita net income of farmers in Wudaohe township was 1608 yuan.
Agriculture
Wudaohe township has agricultural cultivated land area of 12400 mu, 1.36 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 87.65 million yuan, an increase of 23.63% over the previous year. Corn and rice are the main food crops. In 2011, it produced 2610 tons of grain, 286.56 kg per capita, including 2497 tons of corn and 43 tons of rice. The main cash crop is tobacco. Vegetable planting area of 1185 mu, output of 3642 tons, the main varieties are cabbage, cucumber and so on. The cultivation of edible fungi is the leading industry in China, with 2 million sticks of edible fungi cultivated.
Animal husbandry in Wudaohe Township mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle, sheep, poultry and antler deer. In 2011, it produced 2668 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 43.2 million yuan, accounting for 49.29% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area was 85700 mu, and the forest coverage rate was 62.43%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 37000 mu, and the output was 783 tons, mainly including hawthorn, apple, pear, peach, jujube, etc.
Industry
Wudaohe township industry has initially formed a mining based industrial system. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 170 million yuan, accounting for 14.1% of GDP.
In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises in Wudaohe township.
business
At the end of 2011, Wudaohe Township had 166 commercial outlets, 78 million yuan of retail sales of social consumer goods, 2 urban and rural fairs, and 19 million yuan of trade turnover in urban and rural fairs.
In 2018, Wudaohe township has 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
finance
At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Wudaohe financial institutions was 56 million yuan, and the per capita savings was 6148.44 yuan.
social undertakings
education
At the end of 2011, Wudaohe Township had 2 kindergartens with 73 children and 4 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 390 students and 31 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.
Science and technology
At the end of 2011, Wudaohe Township had 36 professional and technical talents, 58 management talents, 123 skilled talents and 163 rural practical talents.
Cultural and sports undertakings
In December 1998, cable TV was launched in Wudaohe township. At the end of 2011, there were 1313 cable digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 90%.
At the end of 2011, Wudaohe Township had a cultural station, 11 rural libraries and a collection of 20000 books.
At the end of 2011, Wudaohe Township had a school stadium and 10 sports venues. 30% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 30% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Wudaohe Township had 12 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center, 11 clinics, 18 beds, and 2 medical beds per 1000 people. There are 11 health professionals, with an average of 1.2 health technicians per 1000 people. In 2011, the medical institutions completed 17200 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 5 times of hospitalized surgery, and 128 person times of discharged patients.
In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in Wudaohe rural areas was 69%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 61%; the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 7584, and the participation rate was 85.74%. The maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were all 0.
social security
In 2011, Wudaohe Township had 13 urban minimum living security households with 17 people, with an expenditure of 32100 yuan, 157.35 yuan per capita per month; 4 people received medical assistance, and 16 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 10000 yuan. There are 281 rural minimum living security households, 596 people, with an expenditure of 601800 yuan, 84 yuan per month; 48 people are provided by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 96000 yuan; 40 people are provided by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 69300 yuan; 22 people are provided with medical assistance, 712 people are supported by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 94000 yuan; 220 people are provided with temporary relief, with an expenditure of 11000 yuan.
In 2011, natural disasters affected 2206 people in Wudaohe township. The affected area of crops was 11000 hectares, with direct economic loss of 500000 yuan and relief expenditure of 119000 yuan. The government subsidized 59 people and paid 115800 yuan for pension expenses.
infrastructure
At the end of 2011, Wudaohe post had 36 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, 41 delivery points, and 100% of the total postal rate; it had 48 000 newspapers and 05 000 periodicals. There are 2 telecommunication enterprises, 6 service outlets, 782 fixed telephone users, 4512 mobile telephone users and 162 broadband access users. The annual business income was 589800 yuan.
In 2011, there were 463 LPG users in Wudaohe Township, all of whom were residents.
traffic
Wudaohe township has county highway
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