Daban Town, Dabancheng District, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Daban Town

Daban Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Dabancheng District, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Dabancheng district. It is adjacent to daheyan town of Turpan City in the East, Xia township of tuokesun County in the south, Chaiwopu in the west, Xigou Township and Donggou Township in the North. The administrative area is 536.61 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Tataka town was 5264. As of October 2019, Daban Town has two communities and three administrative villages.

In 2011, the financial revenue of Daban Town was 37 million yuan, an increase of 68% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6349 yuan.

History of construction

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the kalabar garrison was set up.

Qianlong 47 years (1782), in Jiade city.

In 1950, it was divided into seven districts and one township in Dihua county.

In September 1958, he served as Dabancheng brigade of Tianshan commune in Urumqi county.

In 1977, it was divided into two groups, Tianshan and Dabancheng.

In 1984, Daban Town was built.

In 2002, it was assigned to Dabancheng district.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Dabancheng had one community and three administrative villages: Dabancheng, Daban, bajiahu and hongshanzuizi, and 12 villager groups.

As of October 2019, Dabancheng has two communities and three administrative villages: Dabancheng community, Luobin community, Daban village, bajiahu village and hongshanzuizi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Daban Town is located in the south of Dabancheng District, adjacent to daheyan town of Turpan City in the East, Xia township of Toksun County in the south, Chaiwopu in the west, Xigou Township and Donggou Township in the north. The administrative area is 536.61 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dabancheng town is located in the Dabancheng basin, surrounded by mountains on three sides and open on two sides. It is a semi closed state. It is the geographical and climatic boundary between North and South Xinjiang. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with an altitude of 1100-1300 meters.

climate

Daban Town belongs to temperate continental arid climate, which is characterized by perennial drought and less rain, frequent gale, strong evaporation, long sunshine time, large temperature difference between day and night, etc. The annual average temperature is 7 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 135-150 days, and the annual average sunshine hours is 3000-3200 hours.

hydrology

The river course in Daban Town belongs to Baiyang River system, with a flow length of 180 kilometers and a drainage area of 2650 square kilometers. The farmland irrigation channels include Dahuang canal and fangjiagou branch canal. Dahuang canal is 13.6 km long, reaching quangouzha in the East and Shilidian in hongshanzuizi village in the West. Fangjiagou branch canal is 18.6 km long, starting from wuchakou in fangjiagou village of Donggou Township in the north and Dahuang canal in the south. Baiyanghe river system originates from the iceberg area on the south slope of Bogda peak in the East Tianshan Mountains. It is composed of three tributaries, gaoyazigou, aksugou and Heigou, with a total runoff of 278 million cubic meters. Baiyang River is 180 km long, about 80 km long in the area, with a drainage area of 2650 square kilometers. It is the irrigation and living water source of Donggou Township, Xigou Township and Daban Town.

population

At the end of 2011, Daban had a total population of 5610, including 2012 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 36.3%. There are 532 floating population. In the total population, there are 3418 males (62%) and 2122 females (38%). In 2011, the birth rate was 9.23 ‰, the death rate was 2.45 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.78 ‰. The population density is 9 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Tataka town was 5264.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Daban Town was 37 million yuan, an increase of 68% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6349 yuan.

In 2018, Daban Town has 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Daban Town was 27.537 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 5% of the GDP. Wheat is the main food crop. In 2011, 478 tons of grain were produced, 85.2 kg per capita. Cattle and sheep are the main animal husbandry. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 18.39 million yuan, accounting for 66.8% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, a total of 20182 Mu had been planted, including 18546 mu of protective forest, 1636 mu of economic forest, and 13098 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 12%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 476 mu, and the output is 616 tons. The main varieties are apple and apricot, including 345 tons of apple and 271 tons of apricot.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, there were 162 commercial outlets and 290 employees in Daban Town. In 2011, there was one urban and rural market.

finance

At the end of 2011, Dabancheng rural credit cooperatives and other banks and financial institutions opened branches or offices.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Daban Town had one kindergarten with 47 children and three full-time teachers; one middle school with 823 students, including 403 primary school students and 57 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%, and that of middle school students was 420. The enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. An independent adult secondary school is set up. Education funds amounted to 3.6 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Daban Town had a cultural station with a construction area of 486 square meters, a public library with a construction area of 60 square meters and a collection of 3200 books. There are 2 employees in the cultural industry.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 4 medical and health institutions at all levels in Daban Town, including 1 health center, 3 village health centers and 50 hospital beds. There are 22 professional health personnel, including 14 medical practitioners and 8 nurses, with an average of 3.9 health technicians, 2.5 medical practitioners and 1.4 nurses per 1000 people.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Da Ban town was 0, the rural safe drinking water rate was 95%, and the rural toilet rate was 90%. The average life expectancy of residents is 71 years old, including 73 years for men and 69 years for women; the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate are all zero.

social security

In 2011, there were 26 households with 34 people in Daban, and the expenditure was 140000 yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year. The monthly per capita was 343 yuan, and the total expenditure was 12000 yuan. There were 244 households with 370 people in rural areas, and the expenditure was 510000 yuan, an increase of 2.2% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 115 yuan. The five guarantees in rural areas provided for 16 people in a decentralized way, with an expenditure of 85950 yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 370 people to participate in the cooperative medical system, with a total expenditure of 7035 yuan, and the rural medical assistance for 11 people, with a total expenditure of 50500 yuan. The state subsidized and subsidized 7 people, and the pension expenditure was 54835.5 yuan, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year.

Transportation

There is G312 highway passing through Daban Town.

History and culture

Daban, Uyghur, means Shankou. It is located at the north entrance of Hougou gorge in Tianshan Mountain. The terrain is high, so it is named after the city.

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Wu Lu Mu Qi Shi Da Ban Cheng Qu Da Ban Cheng Zhen